在Android中解析巨大的JSON对象？
Android中如何解析巨大的JSON文件？
当我解析这样的文件时，我在日志上看到类似这样的内容：
04-05 15:55:46.490: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 12159 objects / 557744 bytes in 142ms
04-05 15:55:46.490: INFO/global(3847): Default buffer size used in BufferedReader constructor. It would be better to be explicit if an 8k-char buffer is required.
04-05 15:55:46.650: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 56 objects / 100176 bytes in 115ms
04-05 15:55:46.660: INFO/dalvikvm-heap(3847): Grow heap (frag case) to 4.207MB for 110626-byte allocation
04-05 15:55:46.760: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 0 objects / 0 bytes in 104ms
04-05 15:55:46.890: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 3 objects / 73856 bytes in 115ms
04-05 15:55:47.050: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 7 objects / 110872 bytes in 113ms
04-05 15:55:47.050: INFO/dalvikvm-heap(3847): Grow heap (frag case) to 4.426MB for 248896-byte allocation
04-05 15:55:47.150: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 0 objects / 0 bytes in 104ms
04-05 15:55:47.310: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 8 objects / 166232 bytes in 106ms
04-05 15:55:47.310: INFO/dalvikvm-heap(3847): Grow heap (frag case) to 4.624MB for 373340-byte allocation
04-05 15:55:47.420: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 0 objects / 0 bytes in 106ms
04-05 15:55:47.580: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 10 objects / 249288 bytes in 111ms
04-05 15:55:47.590: INFO/dalvikvm-heap(3847): Grow heap (frag case) to 4.920MB for 560006-byte allocation
04-05 15:55:47.690: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 0 objects / 0 bytes in 98ms
04-05 15:55:47.810: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 12 objects / 373792 bytes in 88ms
04-05 15:55:47.910: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 4 objects / 560088 bytes in 87ms
04-05 15:55:48.010: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 5 objects / 128 bytes in 88ms
04-05 15:55:48.010: INFO/dalvikvm-heap(3847): Grow heap (frag case) to 5.350MB for 461302-byte allocation
04-05 15:55:48.130: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 0 objects / 0 bytes in 120ms
04-05 15:55:48.990: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 10419 objects / 1383992 bytes in 109ms
04-05 15:55:49.720: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 8769 objects / 384360 bytes in 115ms
04-05 15:55:50.550: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 10472 objects / 454880 bytes in 129ms
04-05 15:55:51.590: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 12663 objects / 554440 bytes in 147ms
Is there a pull parser for Json files?遇到这样的事情该怎么处理呢？
How to parse huge JSON file in Android?
When I parse such file I see on something like this on logs:
04-05 15:55:46.490: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 12159 objects / 557744 bytes in 142ms
04-05 15:55:46.490: INFO/global(3847): Default buffer size used in BufferedReader constructor. It would be better to be explicit if an 8k-char buffer is required.
04-05 15:55:46.650: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 56 objects / 100176 bytes in 115ms
04-05 15:55:46.660: INFO/dalvikvm-heap(3847): Grow heap (frag case) to 4.207MB for 110626-byte allocation
04-05 15:55:46.760: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 0 objects / 0 bytes in 104ms
04-05 15:55:46.890: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 3 objects / 73856 bytes in 115ms
04-05 15:55:47.050: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 7 objects / 110872 bytes in 113ms
04-05 15:55:47.050: INFO/dalvikvm-heap(3847): Grow heap (frag case) to 4.426MB for 248896-byte allocation
04-05 15:55:47.150: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 0 objects / 0 bytes in 104ms
04-05 15:55:47.310: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 8 objects / 166232 bytes in 106ms
04-05 15:55:47.310: INFO/dalvikvm-heap(3847): Grow heap (frag case) to 4.624MB for 373340-byte allocation
04-05 15:55:47.420: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 0 objects / 0 bytes in 106ms
04-05 15:55:47.580: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 10 objects / 249288 bytes in 111ms
04-05 15:55:47.590: INFO/dalvikvm-heap(3847): Grow heap (frag case) to 4.920MB for 560006-byte allocation
04-05 15:55:47.690: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 0 objects / 0 bytes in 98ms
04-05 15:55:47.810: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 12 objects / 373792 bytes in 88ms
04-05 15:55:47.910: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 4 objects / 560088 bytes in 87ms
04-05 15:55:48.010: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 5 objects / 128 bytes in 88ms
04-05 15:55:48.010: INFO/dalvikvm-heap(3847): Grow heap (frag case) to 5.350MB for 461302-byte allocation
04-05 15:55:48.130: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 0 objects / 0 bytes in 120ms
04-05 15:55:48.990: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 10419 objects / 1383992 bytes in 109ms
04-05 15:55:49.720: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 8769 objects / 384360 bytes in 115ms
04-05 15:55:50.550: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 10472 objects / 454880 bytes in 129ms
04-05 15:55:51.590: DEBUG/dalvikvm(3847): GC freed 12663 objects / 554440 bytes in 147ms
Is there a pull parser for Json files? How to deal with such thing?
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看一下 Jackson JSON 解析器，它比 Android 中的解析器更快，也比 GSON 更快，并且支持流式传输。
http://jackson.codehaus.org/
不过，我确实重申了其他人提出的观点，即您的 JSON 很大，这确实表明非最佳设计。例如，如果连接不稳定并且失败几次，您可能会导致您的用户在移动数据计划上产生额外的数据费用。最好尽可能将其分解，这样失败就不会涉及再次请求全部内容。
Take a look at the Jackson JSON parser, it's faster than the one in Android, and faster than GSON, and supports streaming.
http://jackson.codehaus.org/
I do however reiterate the point made by others that your JSON is HUGE and that does suggest a non-optimal design. e.g. if the connection is wonky and it fails a few times you could cause your user to incur additional data costs on a mobile data plan. Always better to break it down where possible so failure doesn't involve requesting the whole lot again.
您可以查看 JsonStreamParsergson 中的 a>一切立即。
You might look into JsonStreamParser in gson if you are looking for an interface that streams json objects instead of parsing everything immediately.