Fluent NHibernate 1.2 与 SubclassMap 会导致“没有具有给定标识符的行”错误
我正在尝试升级到 Fluent NHibernate 2.1(Build #694)。因此,我也升级到 NHibernate 3.0。我遇到“每个子类表”映射的问题,这会在尝试检索数据时导致错误。
重要说明:这些表和类与现已弃用的“Joined-Subclass”映射版本一起使用,该映射存在于 FluentNhibernate 的早期版本中,它允许子类拥有自己的唯一 id。
我已将代码削减到最小的部分,所以让我通过代码进行解释,它会变得更加清晰:
以下是涉及的表格:
这里是代表表的类:
public class Field
{
public virtual int Id { get; set; }
public virtual string Code { get; set; }
public virtual string Description { get; set; }
}
public class MenuItem : Field
{
public virtual string NavigateUrl { get; set; }
}
public class UserLink
{
public virtual int Id { get; set; }
public virtual string ExternalLinkName { get; set; }
public virtual MenuItem MenuItem { get; set; }
public virtual int UserId { get; set; }
}
这里是相应的映射:
public class FieldMap : ClassMap<Field>
{
public FieldMap()
{
Table("Field");
Id(x => x.Id, "ID").GeneratedBy.Identity();
Map(x => x.Code, "Code");
Map(x => x.Description, "Description");
}
}
public class MenuItemMap : SubclassMap<MenuItem>
{
public MenuItemMap()
{
Table("MenuItem");
Map(x => x.NavigateUrl, "NavigateUrl");
}
}
public class UserLinkMap : ClassMap<UserLink>
{
public UserLinkMap()
{
Table("UserLink");
Id(x => x.Id, "ID").GeneratedBy.Identity();
Map(x => x.ExternalLinkName, "ExternalLinkName");
Map(x => x.UserId, "User_ID");
References(x => x.MenuItem).Column("ID");
}
}
这里是测试:
[Test]
public void CanRetrieveUserLinks()
{
ISession session = GetSession();
DetachedCriteria criteria = DetachedCriteria.For(typeof (UserLink))
.Add(Restrictions.Eq("UserId", 1));
ICriteria executableCriteria = criteria.GetExecutableCriteria(session);
var userLinks = executableCriteria.List<UserLink>();
Assert.IsFalse(string.IsNullOrEmpty(userLinks[0].MenuItem.NavigateUrl));
session.Close();
}
当执行 Assert 行时,生成的 SQL 不正确,因为它尝试通过 Field_ID 查找 MenuItem ID 。因此,我收到错误: NHibernate.ObjectNotFoundException:不存在具有给定标识符的行[AS.AIMS.DomainModel.MenuItem#11]
首先生成 sql 来检索 userLinks,这是正确的:
SELECT this_.ID as ID2_0_,
this_.ExternalLinkName as External2_2_0_,
this_.User_ID as User3_2_0_
FROM UserLink this_
WHERE this_.User_ID = 1 /* @p0 */
然后,为了检索菜单项,它使用 Field_Id 而不是 ID:
SELECT menuitem0_.Field_id as ID0_0_,
menuitem0_1_.Code as Code0_0_,
menuitem0_1_.Description as Descript3_0_0_,
menuitem0_.NavigateUrl as Navigate2_1_0_
FROM MenuItem menuitem0_
inner join Field menuitem0_1_
on menuitem0_.Field_id = menuitem0_1_.ID
WHERE menuitem0_.Field_id = 11 /* @p0 */
I am trying to upgrade to Fluent NHibernate 2.1 (Build #694). As a result, I am also upgrading to NHibernate 3.0. I am having an issue with a "Table-Per-Subclass" mapping, which results in error when trying to retrieve data.
Important Note: these tables and classes worked with the now deprecated version of "Joined-Subclass" mapping which existed in a previous version of FluentNhibernate, which allowed the subclass to have its own unique id.
I have whittled the code down to its smallest parts, so let me explain, via code and it will become more clear:
Here are the tables involved:
Here are the classes representing the tables:
public class Field
{
public virtual int Id { get; set; }
public virtual string Code { get; set; }
public virtual string Description { get; set; }
}
public class MenuItem : Field
{
public virtual string NavigateUrl { get; set; }
}
public class UserLink
{
public virtual int Id { get; set; }
public virtual string ExternalLinkName { get; set; }
public virtual MenuItem MenuItem { get; set; }
public virtual int UserId { get; set; }
}
Here are the corresponding Mappings:
public class FieldMap : ClassMap<Field>
{
public FieldMap()
{
Table("Field");
Id(x => x.Id, "ID").GeneratedBy.Identity();
Map(x => x.Code, "Code");
Map(x => x.Description, "Description");
}
}
public class MenuItemMap : SubclassMap<MenuItem>
{
public MenuItemMap()
{
Table("MenuItem");
Map(x => x.NavigateUrl, "NavigateUrl");
}
}
public class UserLinkMap : ClassMap<UserLink>
{
public UserLinkMap()
{
Table("UserLink");
Id(x => x.Id, "ID").GeneratedBy.Identity();
Map(x => x.ExternalLinkName, "ExternalLinkName");
Map(x => x.UserId, "User_ID");
References(x => x.MenuItem).Column("ID");
}
}
Here is the test:
[Test]
public void CanRetrieveUserLinks()
{
ISession session = GetSession();
DetachedCriteria criteria = DetachedCriteria.For(typeof (UserLink))
.Add(Restrictions.Eq("UserId", 1));
ICriteria executableCriteria = criteria.GetExecutableCriteria(session);
var userLinks = executableCriteria.List<UserLink>();
Assert.IsFalse(string.IsNullOrEmpty(userLinks[0].MenuItem.NavigateUrl));
session.Close();
}
When the Assert line is executed, the SQL generated is incorrect as it tries to lookup the MenuItem by Field_ID instead of ID. Therefore, I receive the error: NHibernate.ObjectNotFoundException: No row with the given identifier exists[AS.AIMS.DomainModel.MenuItem#11]
First the sql is generated to retrieve the userLinks, which is correct:
SELECT this_.ID as ID2_0_,
this_.ExternalLinkName as External2_2_0_,
this_.User_ID as User3_2_0_
FROM UserLink this_
WHERE this_.User_ID = 1 /* @p0 */
Then to retrieve the Menu Item, it uses Field_Id instead of ID:
SELECT menuitem0_.Field_id as ID0_0_,
menuitem0_1_.Code as Code0_0_,
menuitem0_1_.Description as Descript3_0_0_,
menuitem0_.NavigateUrl as Navigate2_1_0_
FROM MenuItem menuitem0_
inner join Field menuitem0_1_
on menuitem0_.Field_id = menuitem0_1_.ID
WHERE menuitem0_.Field_id = 11 /* @p0 */
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只是看看我是如何做到这一点的,我能看到的唯一区别是在数据库上(在您的情况下)MenuItem 将只有一个 Field_ID。这将与现场 ID 相关。
如果删除 MenuItem 上的 ID 并将 Field_ID 作为键,它会起作用吗?就像这样:
Just looked at how i did this, and the only difference i can see is that on the database (in your case) MenuItem would only have a Field_ID. This would would relate to ID on field.
Does it work if you remove ID on MenuItem and make Field_ID the key. Like so: