无法识别文件格式；视为链接描述文件
我是 gcc 编译器的新手。
我的朋友为我编写了这个脚本（图形过滤器），但我无法使用它，因为我收到一些错误。
我有 2 个目录和一个 C 文件：
-dir- include --> basics.h common.h freeimage.h hqx.h imageIO.h pcxIO.h
-dir- lib --> libfreeimage-3.13.1.so libfreeimage.a libfreeimage.so.3 libhqx.a libhqx.so libhqx.so.1 libhqx.so.1.0.0
scaling.c
我尝试使用此命令进行编译：
gcc scaling.c -I./include -L./lib -lm -lfreeimage -lhqx -lstdc++ -o filter
但我收到此错误：
/usr/lib/gcc/i486-slackware-linux/4.2.4/../../../../i486-slackware-linux/bin/ld:./lib/libhqx.so: file format not recognized; treating as linker script
/usr/lib/gcc/i486-slackware-linux/4.2.4/../../../../i486-slackware-linux/bin/ld:./lib/libhqx.so:1: syntax error
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
提前感谢我的英语。
i'm new on gcc compiler.
My friend wrote this script (graphic filter) for me but i can't use it because i receive some error.
I have 2 directory and a C file:
-dir- include --> basics.h common.h freeimage.h hqx.h imageIO.h pcxIO.h
-dir- lib --> libfreeimage-3.13.1.so libfreeimage.a libfreeimage.so.3 libhqx.a libhqx.so libhqx.so.1 libhqx.so.1.0.0
scaling.c
i try to compile with this command:
gcc scaling.c -I./include -L./lib -lm -lfreeimage -lhqx -lstdc++ -o filter
But i receive this error:
/usr/lib/gcc/i486-slackware-linux/4.2.4/../../../../i486-slackware-linux/bin/ld:./lib/libhqx.so: file format not recognized; treating as linker script
/usr/lib/gcc/i486-slackware-linux/4.2.4/../../../../i486-slackware-linux/bin/ld:./lib/libhqx.so:1: syntax error
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
Thanks in advance and sorry for my english.
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我昨天遇到了类似的问题，我认为您的 libhqx.so 是指向 libhqx.so.1.0.0 或您朋友机器上的 libhqx.so.1 的符号链接，当您复制此文件时，此链接已损坏。 （至少我们系统中的情况是这样，在我们删除 .so 文件并创建正确的符号链接后问题就解决了）
I had a similar problem yesterday, and I think your libhqx.so was a symbolic link to libhqx.so.1.0.0 or to libhqx.so.1 in your friend's machine, and when you copied this files, this link had broken. (at least that was the situation in our system, and the problem solved after we remove the .so file, and create the right symbolic link)
链接器会将任何看起来不像目标文件或库的文件视为链接器脚本，其中包含指定如何完成链接的命令。诸如加载地址、节定义等之类的东西。
显然 libhqx.so 看起来不像您系统上的共享库。我猜它是在你朋友的系统上构建的？
要了解文件是什么，请使用 file 命令。您应该得到类似的信息：
如果没有，您将必须构建或找到与您的系统兼容的库。
The linker will treat any file that doesn't look like an object file or library as a linker script containing commands to specify how linking should be done. Things like load addresses, section definitions, etc.
Apparently libhqx.so doesn't look like a shared library on you system. I assume it was built on your friend's system?
To get a clue about what the file is, use the file command. You should get something like:
If not, you'll have to build or find a library compatible with your system.