使用超时时隐藏/禁用元素时遇到问题
我正在尝试禁用按钮、隐藏选择列表和单击按钮后显示一些文本...由于 javascript 需要多长时间,我使用超时来防止浏览器锁定&浏览器过早结束它或提出警告...但是,一旦单击按钮,我的代码似乎并没有隐藏/禁用/显示元素。
编辑:我已经确认元素正在被隐藏和隐藏。然后重新显示,但是它们重新显示得太早了...... javascript 还没有完成它正在做的事情&它们在隐藏后几乎立即重新显示。
编辑2:通过将重新显示选择列表等的代码从“addCatsSICMain”函数移动到“addCatsSIC”函数来修复它。
if (spot < cats.options.length) {
other code here...
} else {
reshow select list etc code here
}
代码如下:
第一个函数是单击按钮后将被调用。
function addCatsSICMain() {
// Set elements
var addBtn = document.getElementById('add');
var cat_sel = document.getElementById('cat_sic_sel_wrapper');
var addWait = document.getElementById('addWait');
// Disable add button
addBtn.disabled = true;
// Hide selected list
cat_sel.style.display = 'none';
// Show waiting text
addWait.style.display = 'block';
// Use a timeout function so button can be hid/show when we want successfully & not on function completion
setTimeout(function(){
// Add selected cats
addCatsSIC(0);
// Reshow selected list, reenable add button & hide wwaiting text
addWait.style.display = 'none';
cat_sel.style.display = 'block';
addBtn.disabled = false;
}, 10);
}
function addCatsSIC(spot) {
// Set the search results box
var cats = document.getElementById('cat_sic_list');
// Set the selected categories list that we are adding to..
var sel_cats = document.getElementById('cat_sic_sel');
// Set selcted counter var
var sel_count = 0;
// Set category add failed var
var failed = 0;
// Set batch size for looping
var batchSize = 50;
// Still more to do?
if (spot < cats.options.length) {
// Loop through categories from the search results select box
for (var i = spot; i < spot + batchSize && i < cats.options.length; i++) {
// Check if the cat is selected
if (cats.options[i].selected == true) {
// Set this category's values to some variables
var cat_id = cats.options[i].getAttribute('value');
var cat_name = cats.options[i].text;
if (checkCatSICAdd(cat_id) === false) {
// Now we create the new element
var new_option = document.createElement('option');
// Add attribute
new_option.setAttribute('value',cat_id);
// Create text node
var new_text_node = document.createTextNode(cat_name);
// Append new text node to new option element we created
new_option.appendChild(new_text_node);
// Append new option tag to select list
sel_cats.appendChild(new_option);
} else {
failed++;
}
}
}
var nextBitOfWork = function() { addCatsSIC(spot + batchSize) };
// Hand control back to the browser so it can update the page & not timeout & then restart the function
setTimeout(nextBitOfWork, 50);
}
if (failed > 0) {
// Find out if more than 2 cats were selected
for (var i = 0; i < cats.options.length; i++) {
if (cats.options[i].selected == true) {
sel_count++;
}
if (sel_count == 2) {
break;
}
}
// Give them an alert they have added that category already
/*addedCatSICAlert(sel_count);*/
}
}
I'm trying to disable a button, hide a select list & show some text once a button is clicked... because of how long the javascript can take I am using timeouts to prevent the browser locking & the browser ending it prematurely or presenting a warning... however the code I have doesn't seem to be hiding/disabling/showing the elements once the button is clicked.
Edit: I have confirmed that the elements ARE getting hidden & then reshown, however they are being reshown too early.... the javascript hasn't finished doing what it's doing & they are reshown almost instantly after they are hidden.
Edit 2: Fixed it by moving the code that reshows the select list etc from the "addCatsSICMain" function to the "addCatsSIC" function as so..
if (spot < cats.options.length) {
other code here...
} else {
reshow select list etc code here
}
Here is the code:
This first function is the one that is called once the button is clicked.
function addCatsSICMain() {
// Set elements
var addBtn = document.getElementById('add');
var cat_sel = document.getElementById('cat_sic_sel_wrapper');
var addWait = document.getElementById('addWait');
// Disable add button
addBtn.disabled = true;
// Hide selected list
cat_sel.style.display = 'none';
// Show waiting text
addWait.style.display = 'block';
// Use a timeout function so button can be hid/show when we want successfully & not on function completion
setTimeout(function(){
// Add selected cats
addCatsSIC(0);
// Reshow selected list, reenable add button & hide wwaiting text
addWait.style.display = 'none';
cat_sel.style.display = 'block';
addBtn.disabled = false;
}, 10);
}
function addCatsSIC(spot) {
// Set the search results box
var cats = document.getElementById('cat_sic_list');
// Set the selected categories list that we are adding to..
var sel_cats = document.getElementById('cat_sic_sel');
// Set selcted counter var
var sel_count = 0;
// Set category add failed var
var failed = 0;
// Set batch size for looping
var batchSize = 50;
// Still more to do?
if (spot < cats.options.length) {
// Loop through categories from the search results select box
for (var i = spot; i < spot + batchSize && i < cats.options.length; i++) {
// Check if the cat is selected
if (cats.options[i].selected == true) {
// Set this category's values to some variables
var cat_id = cats.options[i].getAttribute('value');
var cat_name = cats.options[i].text;
if (checkCatSICAdd(cat_id) === false) {
// Now we create the new element
var new_option = document.createElement('option');
// Add attribute
new_option.setAttribute('value',cat_id);
// Create text node
var new_text_node = document.createTextNode(cat_name);
// Append new text node to new option element we created
new_option.appendChild(new_text_node);
// Append new option tag to select list
sel_cats.appendChild(new_option);
} else {
failed++;
}
}
}
var nextBitOfWork = function() { addCatsSIC(spot + batchSize) };
// Hand control back to the browser so it can update the page & not timeout & then restart the function
setTimeout(nextBitOfWork, 50);
}
if (failed > 0) {
// Find out if more than 2 cats were selected
for (var i = 0; i < cats.options.length; i++) {
if (cats.options[i].selected == true) {
sel_count++;
}
if (sel_count == 2) {
break;
}
}
// Give them an alert they have added that category already
/*addedCatSICAlert(sel_count);*/
}
}
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您不使用 jQuery 的任何原因。您可以通过执行以下
检查工作示例来禁用按钮、隐藏选择框和显示元素 http://jsfiddle.net /N697c/1/
Any reason why you are not using jQuery for this. You can disable button, hide select box and show elements by doing the following
check working example at http://jsfiddle.net/N697c/1/
通过将重新显示选择列表等的代码从“addCatsSICMain”函数移动到“addCatsSIC”函数来修复它。
Fixed it by moving the code that reshows the select list etc from the "addCatsSICMain" function to the "addCatsSIC" function as so..