使用 xsl 创建段落

发布于 2024-10-29 04:30:52 字数 1293 浏览 1 评论 0原文

嘿，我想知道是否有人对如何从 XML 文件中获取换行符并使用 XSL 转换将其转换为段落有任何建议。

XML 结构如下所示：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>

<document>
<book>
<issue>1</issue>
<body>
“Dude, I can't believe you fed it to your cat.  That's crazy!” 

“Yeah, dude, he just cuddled up next to me and started purring.”

“Then what did he do?”

“He just kept purring, man.  He's been purring non-stop for like two weeks now.  I can't even sleep.”  
</body>
</book>
</document>

这是我用于转换的 XSL 表的副本。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<html xsl:version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"    xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<body style="font-family:Arial;font-size:12pt;">

<xsl:for-each select="document/book">

<div style="color:red; padding:4px;">
<span style="font-weight:bold">
</span> Chapter 
<xsl:value-of select="info/issue"/>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:10px; margin-bottom:1em; margin-right:25px; font-size:10pt;">
<span>
<xsl:value-of select="body"/>
</span>
</div>

</xsl:for-each>
</body>
</html>

同样，我的问题涉及使用哪些命令来使用现有 XSL 文档保留段落结构。

谢谢，乙

原文

Hey, I was wandering if anyone had any suggestions on how to take new-lines from an XML file and convert them to paragraphs with an XSL transform.

Here is a what the XML structure looks like:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>

<document>
<book>
<issue>1</issue>
<body>
“Dude, I can't believe you fed it to your cat.  That's crazy!” 

“Yeah, dude, he just cuddled up next to me and started purring.”

“Then what did he do?”

“He just kept purring, man.  He's been purring non-stop for like two weeks now.  I can't even sleep.”  
</body>
</book>
</document>

And here is a copy of the XSL sheet I'm using for the transform.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<html xsl:version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"    xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<body style="font-family:Arial;font-size:12pt;">

<xsl:for-each select="document/book">

<div style="color:red; padding:4px;">
<span style="font-weight:bold">
</span> Chapter 
<xsl:value-of select="info/issue"/>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:10px; margin-bottom:1em; margin-right:25px; font-size:10pt;">
<span>
<xsl:value-of select="body"/>
</span>
</div>

</xsl:for-each>
</body>
</html>

Again, my question pertains to what commands to use to preserve the paragraph structure using the existing XSL document.

Thanks,
E

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深空失忆 2024-11-05 04:30:52

此转换：

<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
 xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
 <xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes"/>
 <xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>

 <xsl:template match="node()|@*">
     <xsl:copy>
       <xsl:apply-templates select="node()|@*"/>
     </xsl:copy>
 </xsl:template>

 <xsl:template match="body/text()" name="replaceNL">
  <xsl:param name="pText" select="."/>

  <xsl:if test="string-length($pText)">
   <xsl:choose>
    <xsl:when test="not(contains($pText, '
'))">
      <xsl:value-of select="$pText"/>
    </xsl:when>
    <xsl:otherwise>
     <p>
       <xsl:value-of select=
       "substring-before($pText,'
')"/>
     </p>
     <xsl:call-template name="replaceNL">
      <xsl:with-param name="pText" select=
       "substring-after($pText,'
')"/>
     </xsl:call-template>
    </xsl:otherwise>
   </xsl:choose>
  </xsl:if>
 </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

应用于提供的 XML 文档时：

<document>
<book>
<issue>1</issue>
<body>
“Dude, I can't believe you fed it to your cat.  That's crazy!”

“Yeah, dude, he just cuddled up next to me and started purring.”

“Then what did he do?”  “He just kept purring, man.  He's been purring non-stop for like two weeks now.  I can't even sleep.”
</body>
</book>
</document>

产生所需的正确结果：

<document>
   <book>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <body>
         <p/>
         <p>“Dude, I can't believe you fed it to your cat.  That's crazy!”</p>
         <p>        </p>
         <p>“Yeah, dude, he just cuddled up next to me and started purring.”</p>
         <p>        </p>
         <p>“Then what did he do?”  “He just kept purring, man.  He's been purring non-stop for like two weeks now.  I can't even sleep.”</p>
      </body>
   </book>
</document>

说明：身份规则 + 一个递归命名模板，用于将每个由 NL 字符包围的文本子字符串包装到 p 中。

This transformation:

<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
 xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
 <xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes"/>
 <xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>

 <xsl:template match="node()|@*">
     <xsl:copy>
       <xsl:apply-templates select="node()|@*"/>
     </xsl:copy>
 </xsl:template>

 <xsl:template match="body/text()" name="replaceNL">
  <xsl:param name="pText" select="."/>

  <xsl:if test="string-length($pText)">
   <xsl:choose>
    <xsl:when test="not(contains($pText, '
'))">
      <xsl:value-of select="$pText"/>
    </xsl:when>
    <xsl:otherwise>
     <p>
       <xsl:value-of select=
       "substring-before($pText,'
')"/>
     </p>
     <xsl:call-template name="replaceNL">
      <xsl:with-param name="pText" select=
       "substring-after($pText,'
')"/>
     </xsl:call-template>
    </xsl:otherwise>
   </xsl:choose>
  </xsl:if>
 </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

when applied on the provided XML document:

<document>
<book>
<issue>1</issue>
<body>
“Dude, I can't believe you fed it to your cat.  That's crazy!”

“Yeah, dude, he just cuddled up next to me and started purring.”

“Then what did he do?”  “He just kept purring, man.  He's been purring non-stop for like two weeks now.  I can't even sleep.”
</body>
</book>
</document>

produces the wanted, correct result:

<document>
   <book>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <body>
         <p/>
         <p>“Dude, I can't believe you fed it to your cat.  That's crazy!”</p>
         <p>        </p>
         <p>“Yeah, dude, he just cuddled up next to me and started purring.”</p>
         <p>        </p>
         <p>“Then what did he do?”  “He just kept purring, man.  He's been purring non-stop for like two weeks now.  I can't even sleep.”</p>
      </body>
   </book>
</document>

Explanation: The identity rule + a recursive named template for wrapping into a p each text substring surrounded by NL characters.

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