将 JPQL 自定义查询结果渲染到 JSF 页面中的问题
我有一个具有以下命名查询的实体:
@NamedQuery(name = "findAllGarbage", query = "SELECT g.filename, g.description, g.uploadDate FROM Garbage g;")
问题是我想将该结果传递给 dataTable 进行渲染,并且我收到 NumberFormatException。我不明白为什么,因为到处都没有数字。
程序的其余部分如下所示:
- 执行查询的 EJB
@Stateless(name = "ejbs/SearchEJB")
public class SearchEJB implements ISearchEJB {
@PersistenceContext
private EntityManager em;
public List<Garbage> findAllGarbage() {
Query query = em.createNamedQuery("findAllGarbage");
List<Garbage> tmpGarbage = query.getResultList();
return tmpGarbage;
}
- 显示 tableData 的 JSF 部分:
<p:dataTable var="garbage" value="#{resultsController.allGarbage}" paginator="true" rows="10"
paginatorTemplate="{CurrentPageReport} {FirstPageLink} {PreviousPageLink} {PageLinks} {NextPageLink} {LastPageLink} {RowsPerPageDropdown}"
rowsPerPageTemplate="5,10,15">
<p:column>
<f:facet name="header">
<h:outputText value="Filename" />
</f:facet>
<h:outputText value="#{garbage.filename}" />
</p:column>
<p:column>
<f:facet name="header">
<h:outputText value="Description" />
</f:facet>
<h:outputText value="#{garbage.description}" />
</p:column>
<p:column>
<f:facet name="header">
<h:outputText value="Upload date" />
</f:facet>
<h:outputText value="#{garbage.uploadDate}" />
</p:column>
</p:dataTable>
- 与 JSF 页面交互的托管 bean:
@ManagedBean
@RequestScoped
public class ResultsController {
@EJB
private ISearchEJB searchEJB;
private Garbage garbage;
public List<Garbage> getAllGarbage() {
return searchEJB.findAllGarbage();
}
public Garbage getGarbage() {
return garbage;
}
public void setGarbage(Garbage garbage) {
this.garbage = garbage;
}
错误显示:
警告:StandardWrapperValve[Faces Servlet]:PWC1406:servlet Faces Servlet 的 Servlet.service() 引发异常 java.lang.NumberFormatException:对于输入字符串:“文件名”
我不明白文件名有什么问题。
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 更新 - - - - - - - -----------------------
我将 JSF 更改为这个,现在我没有看到错误。我看到该表数据但为空:
<p:dataTable var="garbage" value="#{resultsController.allGarbage}" paginator="true" rows="10"
paginatorTemplate="{CurrentPageReport} {FirstPageLink} {PreviousPageLink} {PageLinks} {NextPageLink} {LastPageLink} {RowsPerPageDropdown}"
rowsPerPageTemplate="5,10,15">
<p:column>
<f:facet name="header">
<h:outputText value="Filename" />
</f:facet>
<h:outputText value="#{garbage[4]}" />
</p:column>
<p:column>
<f:facet name="header">
<h:outputText value="Description" />
</f:facet>
<h:outputText value="#{garbage[3]}" />
</p:column>
<p:column>
<f:facet name="header">
<h:outputText value="Upload date" />
</f:facet>
<h:outputText value="#{garbage[6]}" />
</p:column>
</p:dataTable>
I have an entity with the following named query:
@NamedQuery(name = "findAllGarbage", query = "SELECT g.filename, g.description, g.uploadDate FROM Garbage g;")
The problem is that i want to pass that result to a dataTable to render, and i recieve NumberFormatException. I dont understand why because there are no numbers anywhere.
This is how the rest of the program looks like:
-The EJB that executes the query
@Stateless(name = "ejbs/SearchEJB")
public class SearchEJB implements ISearchEJB {
@PersistenceContext
private EntityManager em;
public List<Garbage> findAllGarbage() {
Query query = em.createNamedQuery("findAllGarbage");
List<Garbage> tmpGarbage = query.getResultList();
return tmpGarbage;
}
-The part of the JSF that displays the tableData:
<p:dataTable var="garbage" value="#{resultsController.allGarbage}" paginator="true" rows="10"
paginatorTemplate="{CurrentPageReport} {FirstPageLink} {PreviousPageLink} {PageLinks} {NextPageLink} {LastPageLink} {RowsPerPageDropdown}"
rowsPerPageTemplate="5,10,15">
<p:column>
<f:facet name="header">
<h:outputText value="Filename" />
</f:facet>
<h:outputText value="#{garbage.filename}" />
</p:column>
<p:column>
<f:facet name="header">
<h:outputText value="Description" />
</f:facet>
<h:outputText value="#{garbage.description}" />
</p:column>
<p:column>
<f:facet name="header">
<h:outputText value="Upload date" />
</f:facet>
<h:outputText value="#{garbage.uploadDate}" />
</p:column>
</p:dataTable>
-The managed bean that interacts with the JSF page:
@ManagedBean
@RequestScoped
public class ResultsController {
@EJB
private ISearchEJB searchEJB;
private Garbage garbage;
public List<Garbage> getAllGarbage() {
return searchEJB.findAllGarbage();
}
public Garbage getGarbage() {
return garbage;
}
public void setGarbage(Garbage garbage) {
this.garbage = garbage;
}
The error says:
WARNING: StandardWrapperValve[Faces Servlet]: PWC1406: Servlet.service() for servlet Faces Servlet threw exception
java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input string: "filename"
I dont understand what is wrong with the file name.
------------------------------------UPDATE------------------------------------
I changed the JSF to this, and now i dont see the error. I see tha table data but empty:
<p:dataTable var="garbage" value="#{resultsController.allGarbage}" paginator="true" rows="10"
paginatorTemplate="{CurrentPageReport} {FirstPageLink} {PreviousPageLink} {PageLinks} {NextPageLink} {LastPageLink} {RowsPerPageDropdown}"
rowsPerPageTemplate="5,10,15">
<p:column>
<f:facet name="header">
<h:outputText value="Filename" />
</f:facet>
<h:outputText value="#{garbage[4]}" />
</p:column>
<p:column>
<f:facet name="header">
<h:outputText value="Description" />
</f:facet>
<h:outputText value="#{garbage[3]}" />
</p:column>
<p:column>
<f:facet name="header">
<h:outputText value="Upload date" />
</f:facet>
<h:outputText value="#{garbage[6]}" />
</p:column>
</p:dataTable>
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该问题是由以下事实引起的:诸如
返回一个
Object[]
,其中文件名、描述和 uploadDate 作为其元素。如果您想将它们作为对象属性进行访问(就像在 JSF 中所做的那样),则需要查询完整的对象:
The problem is caused by the fact that a query such as
returns an
Object[]
with filename, description and uploadDate as its elements.If you want to access them as object properties (as you do in JSF), you need to query for the full object instead: