无法使用 fread 从文件读取数据
unsigned long int nextOffset, currOffset, len;
nextOffset = read offset from file (eg. 15)
currOffset = read prev offset from file (eg. 0 )
len = nextOffset-currOffset;
str = malloc((int)len);
fread(str,(int)(len)-1,1,dataFile);
str[(int)len]='\0';
rowAddr = ftell(tempDataFile);
fwrite(&rowAddr,sizeof(unsigned long int),1,tempOffsetFile);
fwrite(str,(int)(len)-1,1,tempDataFile);
free(str);
由于某种原因,我无法使用 fread 从数据文件中读取数据。我对其进行了调试,发现 string str 显示随机数据。当我执行此 strlen(str) 操作时,它显示 1709936 .....
这段代码可能有什么问题..所有这些文件都以二进制模式打开...
unsigned long int nextOffset, currOffset, len;
nextOffset = read offset from file (eg. 15)
currOffset = read prev offset from file (eg. 0 )
len = nextOffset-currOffset;
str = malloc((int)len);
fread(str,(int)(len)-1,1,dataFile);
str[(int)len]='\0';
rowAddr = ftell(tempDataFile);
fwrite(&rowAddr,sizeof(unsigned long int),1,tempOffsetFile);
fwrite(str,(int)(len)-1,1,tempDataFile);
free(str);
for some reason i'm not able to read from datafile using fread.. i debugged it and what i found was that the striing str is showing random data.. when i did this strlen(str) it shows 1709936.....
what is possibly wrong with this code.. all these files are opeend in binary mode...
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Ptival 所说的。
但最严重的问题是,如果您分配
n
字节,它们的编号从 0 到n
-1。您将字节n
设置为零,并且该字节超出了您malloc()
的末尾。因此,您可能无意中破坏了其他一些数据。 C 不会阻止你这样搬起石头砸自己的脚。否则,根据您所说的需要,您的代码似乎没有太大问题。我对其进行了一些充实,并将其全部封装在一个小 shell 脚本中以便于运行。脚本:
输出:
希望这有帮助。
What Ptival said.
But the most eggregious problem is that if you allocate
n
bytes, they are numbered from 0 ton
-1. You're setting byten
to zero, and that byte is beyond the end of what you'vemalloc()
ed. So you're probably unintentionally stomping on some other data. C won't keep you from shooting yourself in the foot this way.Otherwise, based on what you said you needed, there doesn't seem to be much wrong with your code. I fleshed it out a bit, and wrapped it all in a little shell script for easy running. The script:
The output:
Hope this helps.