尝试使用 NSXMLParser 解析格式不正确的 XML
我正在使用 NSXMLParser 解析 XML 数据，现在我注意到元素可以包含所有字符，例如包括 &。由于解析器在遇到此字符时会给出错误，因此我替换了此字符的每个出现位置。 现在我想确保处理所有可能导致错误的字符。 它们是什么？你认为我应该如何最好地处理这些角色？ 提前致谢！
I am parsing XML Data using NSXMLParser and I notice now, that the Elements can contain ALL characters, including for example a &. Since the parser is giving an error when it comes across this character I replaced every Occurence of this character.
Now I want to make sure to handle every of these characters that may cause Errors.
What are they and how do you think I should handle these characters best?
Thanks in advance!
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为了回答您一半的问题，XML 有 5 个您可能需要转义的特殊字符：
<< -- 替换为 <
> -- 替换为 >
& -- 替换为 &
' -- 替换为 '
和
" -- 替换为 "
现在，对于另一半 -- 如何查找和替换它们而不替换所有标签等......并不容易，但我会研究正则表达式和 NSRegularExpression： http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/#documentation/Foundation/Reference/NSRegularExpression_Class/Reference/Reference.html
请记住，根据您的用例，对值进行转义标签上的参数也是如此；
To answer half your question, XML has 5 special characters that you may want to escape:
< -- replace with <
> -- replace with >
& -- replace with &
' -- replace with '
and
" -- replace with "
Now, for the other half--how to find and replace these without also replacing all the tags, etc... Not easy, but I'd look in to regular expressions and NSRegularExpression: http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/#documentation/Foundation/Reference/NSRegularExpression_Class/Reference/Reference.html
Remember, depending on your use case, to escape the values of the parameters on tags, too; <tag parameter="with "quotes"" />
您应该对这些字符进行编码，例如 &变为
&或 " 变为"当它通过解析器时，结果应该正常。您的另一个选择是使用不同的 XML 解析器，例如 TBXML它不进行格式检查。
You should encode these characters for instance & becomes
&or " becomes"When it goes through the parser it should come out ok. Your other option is to use a different XML parser like TBXML which doesn't do format checking.