将 WPF 按钮设置为在 IConnectionPoint 事件处理程序中可见
我对 C# 和 WPF 编程相当陌生,现在这个问题让我头疼。
程序应执行的操作:程序会显示一个带有文本框的欢迎屏幕,客户可以在其中输入自己的姓名。 如果设备靠近无线 LAN 接入点并成功连接,则该主窗口上的“开始”按钮应变为可见。
什么不起作用:在事件处理程序内设置按钮可见性。新样式不会被应用。此外,如果我在设置可见性属性/属性(?)后尝试调用任何其他代码,它将不会运行(如果我在设置可见性之前放置 MessageBox.Show 。如果我在设置后放置它,它将显示)属性,甚至不会再访问此代码)。
代码:
这是按钮元素:
<Button Height="72" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Margin="319,507,315,0"
Name="buttonStart" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="168" FontSize="32"
Content="Los geht's" Click="buttonStart_Click" />
这是 MainWindow.xaml.cs 内的事件处理程序注册
public partial class MainWindow : Window, INetworkListManagerEvents
{
private INetworkListManager nlm_;
private IConnectionPoint nlmICP_;
private int nlmCookie_ = 0;
private void InitNetManager()
{
nlm_ = new NetworkListManager();
IConnectionPointContainer icpc = (IConnectionPointContainer)nlm_;
Guid tempGuide = typeof(INetworkListManagerEvents).GUID;
icpc.FindConnectionPoint(ref tempGuide, out nlmICP_);
nlmICP_.Advise(this, out nlmCookie_);
}
最后,事件处理程序:
public void ConnectivityChanged(NLM_CONNECTIVITY newConnectivity)
{
if (newConnectivity == NLM_CONNECTIVITY.NLM_CONNECTIVITY_DISCONNECTED ||
((int)newConnectivity & (int)NLM_CONNECTIVITY.NLM_CONNECTIVITY_IPV4_NOTRAFFIC) != 0)
{
MessageBox.Show("Disconnected"); // this will code is reached
buttonStart.Visibility = Visibility.Hidden; // this is not getting applied
MessageBox.Show("Disconnected"); // this will code is not reached (stepped with debugger)
}
if ((((int)newConnectivity & (int)NLM_CONNECTIVITY.NLM_CONNECTIVITY_IPV4_LOCALNETWORK) != 0) ||
(((int)newConnectivity & (int)NLM_CONNECTIVITY.NLM_CONNECTIVITY_IPV4_INTERNET) != 0))
{
MessageBox.Show("Connected"); // see comments above
buttonStart.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
}
}
就是这样 - 我希望您能帮助我。
预先非常感谢您的努力!
I'm fairly new to C# and WPF programing and right now this problem is giving me headaches.
What the program should do: The program displays a welcome screen with a text box, where a customer can enter his name.
If the device comes near a Wireless Lan Access Points and connects successfully, a "Start" button on this main window should become visible.
What's not working: Setting the button visibility inside the event handler. The new style does not get applied. Furthermore, if I try to call any other code after setting the visibility attribute/property(?) it won't run (if I put a MessageBox.Show right before setting the visib. it will be shown, if I put it after setting the property, this code won't even be reached any more).
The code:
This is the button Element:
<Button Height="72" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Margin="319,507,315,0"
Name="buttonStart" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="168" FontSize="32"
Content="Los geht's" Click="buttonStart_Click" />
This is the event handler registration within the MainWindow.xaml.cs
public partial class MainWindow : Window, INetworkListManagerEvents
{
private INetworkListManager nlm_;
private IConnectionPoint nlmICP_;
private int nlmCookie_ = 0;
private void InitNetManager()
{
nlm_ = new NetworkListManager();
IConnectionPointContainer icpc = (IConnectionPointContainer)nlm_;
Guid tempGuide = typeof(INetworkListManagerEvents).GUID;
icpc.FindConnectionPoint(ref tempGuide, out nlmICP_);
nlmICP_.Advise(this, out nlmCookie_);
}
And finally, the event handler:
public void ConnectivityChanged(NLM_CONNECTIVITY newConnectivity)
{
if (newConnectivity == NLM_CONNECTIVITY.NLM_CONNECTIVITY_DISCONNECTED ||
((int)newConnectivity & (int)NLM_CONNECTIVITY.NLM_CONNECTIVITY_IPV4_NOTRAFFIC) != 0)
{
MessageBox.Show("Disconnected"); // this will code is reached
buttonStart.Visibility = Visibility.Hidden; // this is not getting applied
MessageBox.Show("Disconnected"); // this will code is not reached (stepped with debugger)
}
if ((((int)newConnectivity & (int)NLM_CONNECTIVITY.NLM_CONNECTIVITY_IPV4_LOCALNETWORK) != 0) ||
(((int)newConnectivity & (int)NLM_CONNECTIVITY.NLM_CONNECTIVITY_IPV4_INTERNET) != 0))
{
MessageBox.Show("Connected"); // see comments above
buttonStart.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
}
}
That's it - I hope you can help me.
Thank you very much in advance for your efforts!
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嗯 - 现在我对回答我自己的问题感到难过,但是我解决这个问题的冲动让我一直在谷歌上搜索,最后我发现,我只能从 UI 线程更改我的 WPF 元素,但是 INetwork-Events 是在不同的线程。
所以我这样解决了:
不过谢谢你的时间:)
Hum - now I feel bad for answering my own question, but my urge to solve this problem kept me googling and finally I found out, that I can only change my WPF elements from the UI thread, but the INetwork-Events are called within a different thread.
So I solved it this way:
Thanks for your time though :)
不是对您的问题的直接答案(因为它已经得到解答),但 WPF 的处理方法是拥有一个将可见性绑定到的属性 CanConnect (使用 bool 到可见性转换器)。
每当您触摸代码中的 UI 控件时,就很好地表明您的设计需要改进。
Not a direct answer to your question (because it's already answered) but the WPF way to do things would be to to have a property CanConnect you bind the visibility to (with the bool to visibility converter).
Whenever you touch a UI control in your code then it's a very good indicator that your design needs improvement.