C# active-directory active-directory-group

获取主要组ID

发布于 2024-10-22 05:22:02 字数 725 浏览 5 评论 0原文

尝试获取用户所属的所有组，包括主要组：

执行以下操作：

DirectoryEntry entry = new DirectoryEntry(LDAP:/domainXYZ, userx, passwordx); 
DirectorySearcher searcher = new DirectorySearcher(entry);
searcher.Filter = String.Format("(&(objectClass=user)(userPrincipalName={0}{1}))", userY, LDAP://domainXYZ);
SearchResultCollection resultColln= searcher.FindOne();

string actualGroupName =string.empty;
string grp ="";
foreach (SearchResult singleRes in resultColln)
{
   foreach (object value in singleRes.Properties["memberof"])
   {
       grp = value.ToString();
       Console.WriteLine("group:{0} ", grp);
   }
}

这将为我提供除主要组之外的所有组。除了其他组之外，是否可以使用 primaryGroupID 来获取主要组名称？

原文

Trying to get all the groups a user belongs to, INCLUDING the primary group:

Doing something like this:

DirectoryEntry entry = new DirectoryEntry(LDAP:/domainXYZ, userx, passwordx); 
DirectorySearcher searcher = new DirectorySearcher(entry);
searcher.Filter = String.Format("(&(objectClass=user)(userPrincipalName={0}{1}))", userY, LDAP://domainXYZ);
SearchResultCollection resultColln= searcher.FindOne();

string actualGroupName =string.empty;
string grp ="";
foreach (SearchResult singleRes in resultColln)
{
   foreach (object value in singleRes.Properties["memberof"])
   {
       grp = value.ToString();
       Console.WriteLine("group:{0} ", grp);
   }
}

This gives me all the groups except the primary group. Is there a way to get the primary group name, using the primaryGroupID in addition to the other groups?

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策马西风 2024-10-29 05:22:02

您应该使用以下搜索过滤器运行另一个搜索

string.Format("(&(objectCategory=group)(objectClass=group)(primaryGroupToken={0}))", singleRes.Properties["primaryGroupID"]);

primaryGroupToken 是创建组时由 Active Directory 自动生成的计算属性。分配给用户的primaryGroupID正在存储该值。

实际上，如果您想要一种真正简单的方法，我建议UserPrincipal.GetGroups 非常简单。唯一的问题是，您只能在 .NET 3.5 或更高版本中找到它。

using (PrincipalContext context = new PrincipalContext(ContextType.Domain, "yourdomain.com"))
{
    using (UserPrincipal user = UserPrincipal.FindByIdentity(context, IdentityType.SamAccountName, "YourUser"))
    {
        foreach (Principal p in user.GetGroups())
        {
             Console.WriteLine(p.Name);
        }
    }
 }

GetGroups 仅返回直接包含您的用户的组，包括其主要组。如果您想获取所有嵌套组，可以使用GetAuthorizationGroups。

You should run another search using the following search filter

string.Format("(&(objectCategory=group)(objectClass=group)(primaryGroupToken={0}))", singleRes.Properties["primaryGroupID"]);

primaryGroupToken is a calculated attribute that automatically generated by Active Directory when the group is created. The primaryGroupID assigned to the user is storing this value.

Actually, if you want a really easy way, I would suggest UserPrincipal.GetGroups is really easy. The only thing is that you can find it only in .NET 3.5 or later.

using (PrincipalContext context = new PrincipalContext(ContextType.Domain, "yourdomain.com"))
{
    using (UserPrincipal user = UserPrincipal.FindByIdentity(context, IdentityType.SamAccountName, "YourUser"))
    {
        foreach (Principal p in user.GetGroups())
        {
             Console.WriteLine(p.Name);
        }
    }
 }

GetGroups returns you only the group that immediately contains your user, including its primary group. If you want to get all the nested groups, you can use GetAuthorizationGroups.

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