使用 C# 的 mysql 准备命令调用并从存储的 mysql 函数获取返回值
我相信我的第一篇文章不够清楚,所以我重写了,这里是:
我在 MySql 中有一个存储函数。我想通过 Prearped MySqlCommand 调用这个存储的函数。我创建了一个 mysql 命令,它可以调用存储的函数并准备它。之后,我设置参数值并调用这个存储的函数。函数工作没有错误,但我只是无法获得返回值。我怎样才能得到我的返回值?
这不是性能问题,我有一个在启动时准备所有语句的实现。现在我想将这些功能添加到存储过程和函数中。
这是我的存储函数:
FUNCTION `RenameCharacter`(pUserKey varchar(50), pPlayerId int,
pCharacterId int, pCharacterName varchar(50))
RETURNS int(11)
为了调用 mysql 存储函数,首先我创建一个 mysqlcommand:
commandString = new MBCommandString();
commandString.commandName = "RenameCharacter";
commandString.commandString = "RenameCharacter";
/*@"Update characters set name = ?3
where characterId = ?2
and playerId = (Select playerId from players where lastKey = ?1)";*/
commandString.parameters = new MySqlParameter[5];
commandString.parameters[1] = new MySqlParameter("pUserKey", MySqlDbType.VarChar);
commandString.parameters[2] = new MySqlParameter("pPlayerId", MySqlDbType.Int32);
commandString.parameters[3] = new MySqlParameter("pCharacterId", MySqlDbType.Int32);
commandString.parameters[4] = new MySqlParameter("pCharacterName", MySqlDbType.VarChar);
commandString.parameters[0] = new MySqlParameter("@returnValue", MySqlDbType.Int32);
commandString.parameters[0].Direction = ParameterDirection.ReturnValue;
commandString.type = MBCommandType.MBCT_Function;
commandList.Add(commandString);
然后准备它:
MBCommand cmd = new MBCommand();
cmd.command = new MySqlCommand(cs.commandString, connection);
cmd.command.Parameters.AddRange(cs.parameters);
if (cs.type == MBCommandType.MBCT_Function)
{
cmd.command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
}
cmd.command.Prepare();
cmd.type = cs.type;
commands.Add(cs.commandName, cmd);
我使用 C# 类调用它,函数可以工作,但我无法获取返回值:
string key = reader.ReadString();
int playerId = reader.ReadInt32();
int characterId = reader.ReadInt32();
string characterNewName = reader.ReadString();
MBExecuteSingle execute = new MBExecuteSingle();
execute.commandName = "RenameCharacter";
execute.values = new object[5];
execute.values[1] = key;
execute.values[2] = playerId;
execute.values[3] = characterId;
execute.values[4] = characterNewName;
execute.values[0] = new Int32();
execute.values[0] = 4; //dummy initial value
缺少什么为什么我不能有返回值吗?谢谢大家..
I believe my first post was not clear enough so I rewrite, here it is:
I have a stored function in MySql. I want to call this stored function via Prearped MySqlCommand. I create a mysql command which can call stored function and prepare it. Aftwerwards I set my parameter values and call this stored function. Function works without error, but I just cannt get return value. How can I have my return value?
This is not a performance issue, I have an implemantation which prepares all statements at startup. Now I wanna add these functiality to stored procedured and functions.
Here is my stored function:
FUNCTION `RenameCharacter`(pUserKey varchar(50), pPlayerId int,
pCharacterId int, pCharacterName varchar(50))
RETURNS int(11)
In order to call a mysql stored function, first I create a mysqlcommand:
commandString = new MBCommandString();
commandString.commandName = "RenameCharacter";
commandString.commandString = "RenameCharacter";
/*@"Update characters set name = ?3
where characterId = ?2
and playerId = (Select playerId from players where lastKey = ?1)";*/
commandString.parameters = new MySqlParameter[5];
commandString.parameters[1] = new MySqlParameter("pUserKey", MySqlDbType.VarChar);
commandString.parameters[2] = new MySqlParameter("pPlayerId", MySqlDbType.Int32);
commandString.parameters[3] = new MySqlParameter("pCharacterId", MySqlDbType.Int32);
commandString.parameters[4] = new MySqlParameter("pCharacterName", MySqlDbType.VarChar);
commandString.parameters[0] = new MySqlParameter("@returnValue", MySqlDbType.Int32);
commandString.parameters[0].Direction = ParameterDirection.ReturnValue;
commandString.type = MBCommandType.MBCT_Function;
commandList.Add(commandString);
Then I prepare it:
MBCommand cmd = new MBCommand();
cmd.command = new MySqlCommand(cs.commandString, connection);
cmd.command.Parameters.AddRange(cs.parameters);
if (cs.type == MBCommandType.MBCT_Function)
{
cmd.command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
}
cmd.command.Prepare();
cmd.type = cs.type;
commands.Add(cs.commandName, cmd);
And I call it using a class c#, function works but I cannot get the return value:
string key = reader.ReadString();
int playerId = reader.ReadInt32();
int characterId = reader.ReadInt32();
string characterNewName = reader.ReadString();
MBExecuteSingle execute = new MBExecuteSingle();
execute.commandName = "RenameCharacter";
execute.values = new object[5];
execute.values[1] = key;
execute.values[2] = playerId;
execute.values[3] = characterId;
execute.values[4] = characterNewName;
execute.values[0] = new Int32();
execute.values[0] = 4; //dummy initial value
What's missing why I cannot have return value? Thank you all..
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你应该像选择一样使用
You should use like a Select