国际号码格式列表

Question

我想要构建一个可以验证来自不同国家/地区的号码的验证器（javascript），

我希望能够使用这个骨架来调用它 phone('NZ', '049234567', false, false);

分别是“国家/地区前缀”、“号码”、“固定电话”、“国际”。

我该如何去做这样的事情呢？

目前我正在考虑有类似的东西

var phones = {
    NZ: {
        national: {
            landline: [
                '03{2,9}n(6)',  //read as 03[a number between 2 and 9][a random number][repeat previous expression 6 times]
                '04{2,9}n(6)',  //read as 04[a number between 2 and 9][a random number][repeat previous expression 6 times]
                '06{2,9}n(6)',  //read as 06[a number between 2 and 9][a random number][repeat previous expression 6 times]
                '07{2,9}n(6)',  //read as 07[a number between 2 and 9][a random number][repeat previous expression 6 times]
                '09{2,9}n(6)'   //read as 09[a number between 2 and 9][a random number][repeat previous expression 6 times]
            ],
            mobile: [
                '020n(7,10)', //read as 020[a random number][repeat previous expression between 7 and 10 times]
                '021n(7,10)', //read as 021[a random number][repeat previous expression between 7 and 10 times]
                '022n(7,10)', //read as 022[a random number][repeat previous expression between 7 and 10 times]
                '027n(7,10)', //read as 027[a random number][repeat previous expression between 7 and 10 times]
                '029n(7,10)'  //read as 029[a random number][repeat previous expression between 7 and 10 times]
            ]
        },
        international: {
            landline: [
                '+643{2,9}n(6)',  //read as +643[a number between 2 and 9][a random number][repeat previous expression 6 times]
                '+644{2,9}n(6)',  //read as +644[a number between 2 and 9][a random number][repeat previous expression 6 times]
                '+646{2,9}n(6)',  //read as +646[a number between 2 and 9][a random number][repeat previous expression 6 times]
                '+647{2,9}n(6)',  //read as +647[a number between 2 and 9][a random number][repeat previous expression 6 times]
                '+649{2,9}n(6)'   //read as +649[a number between 2 and 9][a random number][repeat previous expression 6 times]
            ],
            mobile: [
                '+6420n(7,10)',  //read as +6420[a random number][repeat previous expression between 7 and 10 times]
                '+6421n(7,10)',  //read as +6421[a random number][repeat previous expression between 7 and 10 times]
                '+6422n(7,10)',  //read as +6422[a random number][repeat previous expression between 7 and 10 times]
                '+6427n(7,10)',  //read as +6427[a random number][repeat previous expression between 7 and 10 times]
                '+6429n(7,10)'   //read as +6429[a random number][repeat previous expression between 7 and 10 times]
            ]
        }
    }
}

Answer 1

请参阅：http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_country_calling_codes

Answer 2

世界电话号码指南对于国家编号计划非常有用，尤其是例外情况。 ITU 也为很多东西提供了免费的标准。

保持最新信息可能很困难，因为各个国家/地区当局可能会在这些或其他类似网站更新之前进行“实时”更改。例如，WTNG 上的 NZ 条目目前有大约 70 个号码范围。

您最好的选择可能只是检查有效的国家/地区代码、区号的最小和最大位数（对于某些国家/地区可能是可选的，或不是必需的）以及订户号码的最小/最大长度。

从用户界面的角度来看，我见过的一个好的布局有一个包含国家/地区名称和代码的下拉列表，然后是单独的区号和订户号码文本字段。如果用户愿意，还可以输入空格、破折号等；即用户永远是对的:-)。

Answer 3

我认为这样做的规则将非常复杂，如果你这样做，你将不得不为所有内容编写单独的代码。

例如，对于英国（来自此维基百科页面，为了清晰起见，删除了空格）

+4420xxxxxxxx   London
+4429xxxxxxxx   Cardiff
+44113xxxxxxx   Leeds
+44116xxxxxxx   Leicester
+44131xxxxxxx   Edinburgh
+44151xxxxxxx   Liverpool
+441382xxxxxx   Dundee
+441386xxxxxx   Evesham
+441865xxxxxx   Oxford
+441204xxxxx    Bolton
+4415396xxxxx   Sedbergh
+4416977xxxx    Brampton

请注意，其中一些长度不同，如果您想以规范格式吐出，则这些内容有大量不同的间距要求，等等。