Rails .save() 不存储 Id
我正在 Rails 中编写 RESTful API,当我创建 Label 对象并使用 .save()
方法时,标签会正确保存到数据库,但调用 @label.id< /code> 返回 null。
puts
语句验证除 id 字段之外的所有内容是否正确。我还验证了数据库具有正确的 ID。
另请注意:这是嵌套资源 URL 的内部:POST /members/:member_id/labels/
。
以前有人经历过吗?
def create
if params[:member_id] and params[:title]
# Periods in a username will have been translated to underscores
member_id = params[:member_id].gsub('_', '.')
title = params[:title]
# @member = Member.find(member_id) # No longer in use
@label = Label.new(:username => member_id, :title => title)
if @label.save
puts " *** label: #{@label.inspect}"
@label.reload
respond_to do |format|
format.json { render :json => @label, :status => :created and return }
end
else
respond_with :status => 406, :errors => @label.errors and return
end
end
respond_with :status => 406, :errors => [ :message => "member_id and title parameters must be provided" ] and return
end
不幸的是,我无法按照要求提供迁移文件,因为我正在连接到最初通过 PHP 查看的现有 PostgreSQL 数据库。不过,下面是 create table
语句以及 select *
的外观。
DROP TABLE student_labels;
CREATE TABLE student_labels (
id serial not null,
username text not null,
title text not null,
created_at timestamp not null default now(),
updated_at timestamp not null default now(),
deleted_at timestamp
);
development=> select * from student_labels; id | username | title | created_at | updated_at | deleted_at ----+----------+--------------+----------------------------+----------------------------+------------ 7 | F0003 | Boom | 2011-03-10 05:49:06.01771 | 2011-03-10 05:49:06.01771 | 8 | F0003 | Boom | 2011-03-10 05:49:28.659 | 2011-03-10 05:49:28.659 | 9 | F0003 | Boom | 2011-03-10 05:52:03.343815 | 2011-03-10 05:52:03.343815 | 10 | F0003 | Boom | 2011-03-10 05:53:07.803489 | 2011-03-10 05:53:07.803489 |
I'm writing a RESTful API in Rails and when I create a Label object and use the .save()
method, the label is properly saved to the database but calling @label.id
returns null.
The puts
statement verifies that everything is correct except the id field. I have also verified that the database has the proper ids.
Also of note: this is inside of a nested resource URL: POST /members/:member_id/labels/
.
Has anyone experienced this before?
def create
if params[:member_id] and params[:title]
# Periods in a username will have been translated to underscores
member_id = params[:member_id].gsub('_', '.')
title = params[:title]
# @member = Member.find(member_id) # No longer in use
@label = Label.new(:username => member_id, :title => title)
if @label.save
puts " *** label: #{@label.inspect}"
@label.reload
respond_to do |format|
format.json { render :json => @label, :status => :created and return }
end
else
respond_with :status => 406, :errors => @label.errors and return
end
end
respond_with :status => 406, :errors => [ :message => "member_id and title parameters must be provided" ] and return
end
Unfortunately, I cannot provide a migration file as asked since I am connecting to an existing PostgreSQL database originally viewed through PHP. However, below is the create table
statement along with what a select *
looks like.
DROP TABLE student_labels;
CREATE TABLE student_labels (
id serial not null,
username text not null,
title text not null,
created_at timestamp not null default now(),
updated_at timestamp not null default now(),
deleted_at timestamp
);
development=> select * from student_labels; id | username | title | created_at | updated_at | deleted_at ----+----------+--------------+----------------------------+----------------------------+------------ 7 | F0003 | Boom | 2011-03-10 05:49:06.01771 | 2011-03-10 05:49:06.01771 | 8 | F0003 | Boom | 2011-03-10 05:49:28.659 | 2011-03-10 05:49:28.659 | 9 | F0003 | Boom | 2011-03-10 05:52:03.343815 | 2011-03-10 05:52:03.343815 | 10 | F0003 | Boom | 2011-03-10 05:53:07.803489 | 2011-03-10 05:53:07.803489 |
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问题是您的 id 列不是主键,因此数据库在请求最后插入行的 id 时不知道要提供什么内容。
The problem is that your
id
column isn't a primary key so the database doesn't know what to give rails when it asks for theid
of the last inserted row.