TCP View 的远程地址中的星号是什么意思?
(1) 这是否意味着无法检测到远程地址或连接当前处于非活动状态,在这种情况下,为什么它会出现在窗口中?
(2) 还有一个问题,诸如“ESTABLISHED”、“LISTENING”、“CLOSE WAIT”和“LAST ACK”等“状态”术语是什么意思?
多谢!
(1) Does it mean the remote address can not be detected or the connection is currently inactive,in which case why it appears in the window after all?
(2) And one more question, what does the "state" term such as,"ESTABLISHED","LISTENING","CLOSE WAIT" and "LAST ACK" mean?
Thanks a lot!
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在状态上:
LISTENING
表示您正在等待特定应用程序在特定端口上的连接。CLOSE_WAIT
表示您已收到TCP连接的终止请求,您即将关闭它。CLOSED
表示您已收到客户端的 ACK 信号,连接已关闭。ESTABLISHED
表示套接字两端正在进行通信您可以有一个很好的描述此处,我建议您查看 TCP/IP 协议以获取更多说明。
在
*
标记上,我猜这是因为UDP
协议不是连接协议,因此您不会像 TCP 那样绑定到特定的远程地址。On the states :
LISTENING
means you are waiting for connection on a specific port for a specific application.CLOSE_WAIT
means that you have received the termination request of the TCP connection and you are about to close it.CLOSED
means you have received the ACK signal from the client and the connection has been closed.ESTABLISHED
means a communication is on going on the two end of the socketsYou can have a good description here and I advise you to look on the TCP/IP protocol for more explanations.
On the
*
mark, I guess this is becauseUDP
protocol is not a connected protocol, so you are not bound to a specific remote address like with TCP.