将几何/路径转换为迷你语言字符串？

Question

追踪如何以编程方式将路径字符串转换为 WPF 中的路径对象并不难，但是是否有内置函数可以将几何图形或路径转换回迷你语言中的字符串？

Answer 1

编辑：刚才看到这个，我认为应该有一个名为GeometryConverter 应该能够做到这一点，而且确实有。只需创建其中之一并使用 ConvertToString 位于要转换的几何图形上。

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您可以使用 XamlWriter 类来输出对象作为 XAML，几何图形将自动简化为迷你语言。

例如，如果这是您的输入：

<DrawingImage x:Name="segmentsDrawing">
    <DrawingImage.Drawing>
        <DrawingGroup>

            <GeometryDrawing Brush="Red">
                <GeometryDrawing.Pen>
                    <Pen Brush="Black" />
                </GeometryDrawing.Pen>
                <GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
                    <PathGeometry>
                        <PathFigure StartPoint="100,100">
                            <PathFigure.Segments>
                                <LineSegment Point="100,0"/>
                                <ArcSegment Point="186.6,150"  SweepDirection="Clockwise" Size="100,100"/>
                                <LineSegment Point="100,100"/>
                            </PathFigure.Segments>
                        </PathFigure>
                    </PathGeometry>
                </GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
            </GeometryDrawing>

            <GeometryDrawing Brush="Blue">
                <GeometryDrawing.Pen>
                    <Pen Brush="Black"/>
                </GeometryDrawing.Pen>
                <GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
                    <PathGeometry>
                        <PathFigure StartPoint="100,100">
                            <PathFigure.Segments>
                                <LineSegment Point="186.6,150"/>
                                <ArcSegment Point="13.4,150" SweepDirection="Clockwise" Size="100,100"/>
                                <LineSegment Point="100,100"/>
                            </PathFigure.Segments>
                        </PathFigure>
                    </PathGeometry>
                </GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
            </GeometryDrawing>

            <GeometryDrawing Brush="Green">
                <GeometryDrawing.Pen>
                    <Pen Brush="Black"/>
                </GeometryDrawing.Pen>
                <GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
                    <PathGeometry>
                        <PathFigure StartPoint="100,100">
                            <PathFigure.Segments>
                                <LineSegment Point="13.4,150"/>
                                <ArcSegment Point="100,0" SweepDirection="Clockwise" Size="100,100"/>
                                <LineSegment Point="100,100"/>
                            </PathFigure.Segments>
                        </PathFigure>
                    </PathGeometry>
                </GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
            </GeometryDrawing>
        </DrawingGroup>
    </DrawingImage.Drawing>
</DrawingImage>

...并且您将其序列化...

XmlTextWriter writer = new XmlTextWriter(@"C:\Users\Public\Test.xml", new UTF8Encoding());
writer.Formatting = Formatting.Indented;
writer.Indentation = 1;
writer.IndentChar = '\t';
XamlWriter.Save(segmentsDrawing, writer);

...您将得到以下内容：

<DrawingImage xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation">
    <DrawingImage.Drawing>
        <DrawingGroup>
            <DrawingGroup.Children>
                <GeometryDrawing Brush="#FFFF0000">
                    <GeometryDrawing.Pen>
                        <Pen Brush="#FF000000" />
                    </GeometryDrawing.Pen>
                    <GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
                        <PathGeometry Figures="M100,100L100,0A100,100,0,0,1,186.6,150L100,100" />
                    </GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
                </GeometryDrawing>
                <GeometryDrawing Brush="#FF0000FF">
                    <GeometryDrawing.Pen>
                        <Pen Brush="#FF000000" />
                    </GeometryDrawing.Pen>
                    <GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
                        <PathGeometry Figures="M100,100L186.6,150A100,100,0,0,1,13.4,150L100,100" />
                    </GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
                </GeometryDrawing>
                <GeometryDrawing Brush="#FF008000">
                    <GeometryDrawing.Pen>
                        <Pen Brush="#FF000000" />
                    </GeometryDrawing.Pen>
                    <GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
                        <PathGeometry Figures="M100,100L13.4,150A100,100,0,0,1,100,0L100,100" />
                    </GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
                </GeometryDrawing>
            </DrawingGroup.Children>
        </DrawingGroup>
    </DrawingImage.Drawing>
</DrawingImage>

所有 PathGeometry 现在均采用迷你语言。如果您想立即在应用程序中使用它，我想您可以将其写入 MemoryStream 并通过创建 XmlDocument 从中获取数据。