如何在 Android 中启动活动之前显示进度对话框?

发布于 2024-10-20 13:36:14 字数 66 浏览 4 评论 0原文

在 Android 中,如何在启动 Activity 之前(即 Activity 正在加载一些数据时)显示进度对话框?

How do you display a progress dialog before starting an activity (i.e., while the activity is loading some data) in Android?

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维持三分热 2024-10-27 13:36:14

您应该在 AsyncTask 中加载数据,并在数据加载完成时更新您的界面。

您甚至可以在 AsyncTask 的 onPostExecute() 方法中启动一个新活动。

更具体地说,您将需要一个扩展 AsyncTask 的新类:

public class MyTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
  public MyTask(ProgressDialog progress) {
    this.progress = progress;
  }

  public void onPreExecute() {
    progress.show();
  }

  public void doInBackground(Void... unused) {
    ... do your loading here ...
  }

  public void onPostExecute(Void unused) {
    progress.dismiss();
  }
}

然后在您的活动中您将执行以下操作:

ProgressDialog progress = new ProgressDialog(this);
progress.setMessage("Loading...");
new MyTask(progress).execute();

You should load data in an AsyncTask and update your interface when the data finishes loading.

You could even start a new activity in your AsyncTask's onPostExecute() method.

More specifically, you will need a new class that extends AsyncTask:

public class MyTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
  public MyTask(ProgressDialog progress) {
    this.progress = progress;
  }

  public void onPreExecute() {
    progress.show();
  }

  public void doInBackground(Void... unused) {
    ... do your loading here ...
  }

  public void onPostExecute(Void unused) {
    progress.dismiss();
  }
}

Then in your activity you would do:

ProgressDialog progress = new ProgressDialog(this);
progress.setMessage("Loading...");
new MyTask(progress).execute();
往事随风而去 2024-10-27 13:36:14

当您在 Android 上启动一个长时间运行的进程时,始终建议在另一个线程上执行它。然后,您可以使用 UI 线程显示进度对话框。您无法在进程运行的同一 (UI) 线程中显示进度对话框。

执行以下操作来启动您的流程

pd = ProgressDialog.show(this, "Synchronizing data", "Please wait...");
Thread t = new Thread(this);
t.start();

为此,您的活动应该实现 Runnable

public class SyncDataActivity extends Activity implements Runnable

,如下所示 最后是执行长时间运行的流程的方法

@Override
public void run() {
      //your code here
}

When you start a long-running process on Android, its always advisable to do it on another thread. You can then use the UI thread to display a progress dialog. You cannot display a progress dialog in the same (UI) thread in which the process is running.

Do the following to start your process

pd = ProgressDialog.show(this, "Synchronizing data", "Please wait...");
Thread t = new Thread(this);
t.start();

For this your activity should implement Runnable as follows

public class SyncDataActivity extends Activity implements Runnable

And finally a method to perform the long-running process

@Override
public void run() {
      //your code here
}
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