抽象类和匿名类
abstract class Two {
Two() {
System.out.println("Two()");
}
Two(String s) {
System.out.println("Two(String");
}
abstract int display();
}
class One {
public Two two(String s) {
return new Two() {
public int display() {
System.out.println("display()");
return 1;
}
};
}
}
class Ajay {
public static void main(String ...strings ){
One one=new One();
Two two=one.two("ajay");
System.out.println(two.display());
}
}
我们无法实例化抽象类,那么为什么函数 Two Two(String s) 能够创建抽象类 Two 的实例???
abstract class Two {
Two() {
System.out.println("Two()");
}
Two(String s) {
System.out.println("Two(String");
}
abstract int display();
}
class One {
public Two two(String s) {
return new Two() {
public int display() {
System.out.println("display()");
return 1;
}
};
}
}
class Ajay {
public static void main(String ...strings ){
One one=new One();
Two two=one.two("ajay");
System.out.println(two.display());
}
}
we cannot instantiate an abstract class then why is the function Two two(String s) able to create an instance of abstract class Two ????
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它不会创建抽象
Two
的实例。它创建一个具体的匿名类,该类扩展Two
并实例化它。它几乎相当于使用这样的命名内部类:
It does not create an instance of abstract
Two
. It creates a concrete, anonymous class that extendsTwo
and instantiates it.It's almost equivalent to using a named inner class like this:
因为它实现了缺少的函数display()。它返回 Two 的匿名子类。如果您查看编译的文件,您可以看到这一点。您将在那里有一个 One$1.class,它扩展了 Two.class!
Because it implements the missing function display(). It returns an anonymous subclass of Two. You can see this if you look at the compiled files. You will have a One$1.class there, which extends Two.class!