如何避免 UpdatePanel 在 AutoPostBack 上滚动?

发布于 2024-10-19 23:34:49 字数 4144 浏览 6 评论 0原文

我在更新面板中有一个 ASP.NET FormView。我通过为 FormView 中的每个项目设置 AutoPostBack=true 来自动保存表单。

这意味着用户可以快速连续单击几个元素并几乎同时触发一些异步回发。

我遇到的问题是,当异步回发尚未完成时,用户可以继续向下滚动表单。浏览器总是滚动回到第一次回发时的位置。

Page.MaintainScrollPositionOnPostback 设置为 False。

我已经在ajax和jquery中尝试了各种方法:

  • pageLoad
  • add_initializeRequest
  • add_endRequest
  • document.ready
  • 等。

但我似乎总是只能访问滚动Y,因为它是在第一次回发时。

有什么方法可以在回发完成时检索当前滚动 Y,以便我可以停止滚动发生?或者也许可以禁用滚动行为?

谢谢!


更新

感谢@chprpipr,我能够让它工作。这是我的简短解决方案:

var FormScrollerProto = function () {
    var Me = this;
    this.lastScrollPos = 0;
    var myLogger;

    this.Setup = function (logger) {
        myLogger = logger;
        // Bind a function to the window
        $(window).bind("scroll", function () {
            // Record the scroll position
            Me.lastScrollPos = Me.GetScrollTop();
            myLogger.Log("last: " + Me.lastScrollPos);
        });
    }

    this.ScrollForm = function () {
        // Apply the last scroll position
        $(window).scrollTop(Me.lastScrollPos);
    }

    // Call this in pageRequestManager.EndRequest
    this.EndRequestHandler = function (args) {
        myLogger.Log(args.get_error());
        if (args.get_error() == undefined) {
            Me.ScrollForm();
        }
    }

    this.GetScrollTop = function () {
        return Me.FilterResults(
                window.pageYOffset ? window.pageYOffset : 0,
                document.documentElement ? document.documentElement.scrollTop : 0,
                document.body ? document.body.scrollTop : 0
            );
    }

    this.FilterResults = function (n_win, n_docel, n_body) {
        var n_result = n_win ? n_win : 0;
        if (n_docel && (!n_result || (n_result > n_docel)))
            n_result = n_docel;
        return n_body && (!n_result || (n_result > n_body)) ? n_body : n_result;
    }
}

主页:

...snip...

var logger;
    var FormScroller;

    // Hook up Application event handlers.
    var app = Sys.Application;

    // app.add_load(ApplicationLoad); - use pageLoad instead
    app.add_init(ApplicationInit);
    // app.add_disposing(ApplicationDisposing);
    // app.add_unload(ApplicationUnload);

    // Application event handlers for component developers.
    function ApplicationInit(sender) {
        var prm = Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance();
        if (!prm.get_isInAsyncPostBack()) {
            prm.add_initializeRequest(InitializeRequest);
            prm.add_beginRequest(BeginRequest);
            prm.add_pageLoading(PageLoading);
            prm.add_pageLoaded(PageLoaded);
            prm.add_endRequest(EndRequest);
        }

        // Set up components
        logger = new LoggerProto();
        logger.Init(true);
        logger.Log("APP:: Application init.");

        FormScroller = new FormScrollerProto();
    }

    function InitializeRequest(sender, args) {
        logger.Log("PRM:: Initializing async request.");
        FormScroller.Setup(logger);
    }

...snip...

function EndRequest(sender, args) {
        logger.Log("PRM:: End of async request.");

        maintainScroll(sender, args);

        // Display any errors
        processErrors(args);
    }

...snip...

function maintainScroll(sender, args) {
        logger.Log("maintain: " + winScrollTop);
        FormScroller.EndRequestHandler(args);
    }

我还尝试调用 EndRequestHandler (必须删除 args.error 检查)以查看它是否减少了滚动时的闪烁,但事实并非如此。值得注意的是,完美的解决方案是完全停止浏览器尝试滚动 - 现在存在短暂的抖动,这对于拥有大量用户群的应用程序来说是不可接受的。

(滚动顶部代码不是我的 - 在网上找到的。)

(这是有关客户端生命周期的有用的 MSDN 页面:http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb386417.aspx)


3 月 7 日更新:

我刚刚找到了一种非常简单的方法来执行此操作:

<script type="text/javascript">

var prm = Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance();

prm.add_beginRequest(beginRequest);

function beginRequest()
{
    prm._scrollPosition = null;
}

</script>

I have an ASP.NET FormView within an updatepanel. I'm auto-saving the form by setting AutoPostBack=true for each of the items within the FormView.

This means the user can click a few elements in quick succession and fire off a few async postbacks almost simultaneously.

The issue I have is that the user is able to keep scrolling down the form while the async postbacks are not yet complete. The browser always scrolls back to the position it was in at the first postback.

Page.MaintainScrollPositionOnPostback is set to False.

I've tried all sorts of things in ajax and jquery with:

  • pageLoad
  • add_initializeRequest
  • add_endRequest
  • document.ready
  • etc..

but I always only seem to be able to access the scroll Y as it was on the first postback.

Is there any way to retrieve the current scroll Y when the postback completes, so I can stop the scrolling occurring? Or perhaps is it possible to disable the scrolling behaviour?

Thanks!


Update

Thanks to @chprpipr, I was able to get this to work. Here's my abbreviated solution:

var FormScrollerProto = function () {
    var Me = this;
    this.lastScrollPos = 0;
    var myLogger;

    this.Setup = function (logger) {
        myLogger = logger;
        // Bind a function to the window
        $(window).bind("scroll", function () {
            // Record the scroll position
            Me.lastScrollPos = Me.GetScrollTop();
            myLogger.Log("last: " + Me.lastScrollPos);
        });
    }

    this.ScrollForm = function () {
        // Apply the last scroll position
        $(window).scrollTop(Me.lastScrollPos);
    }

    // Call this in pageRequestManager.EndRequest
    this.EndRequestHandler = function (args) {
        myLogger.Log(args.get_error());
        if (args.get_error() == undefined) {
            Me.ScrollForm();
        }
    }

    this.GetScrollTop = function () {
        return Me.FilterResults(
                window.pageYOffset ? window.pageYOffset : 0,
                document.documentElement ? document.documentElement.scrollTop : 0,
                document.body ? document.body.scrollTop : 0
            );
    }

    this.FilterResults = function (n_win, n_docel, n_body) {
        var n_result = n_win ? n_win : 0;
        if (n_docel && (!n_result || (n_result > n_docel)))
            n_result = n_docel;
        return n_body && (!n_result || (n_result > n_body)) ? n_body : n_result;
    }
}

Main page:

...snip...

var logger;
    var FormScroller;

    // Hook up Application event handlers.
    var app = Sys.Application;

    // app.add_load(ApplicationLoad); - use pageLoad instead
    app.add_init(ApplicationInit);
    // app.add_disposing(ApplicationDisposing);
    // app.add_unload(ApplicationUnload);

    // Application event handlers for component developers.
    function ApplicationInit(sender) {
        var prm = Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance();
        if (!prm.get_isInAsyncPostBack()) {
            prm.add_initializeRequest(InitializeRequest);
            prm.add_beginRequest(BeginRequest);
            prm.add_pageLoading(PageLoading);
            prm.add_pageLoaded(PageLoaded);
            prm.add_endRequest(EndRequest);
        }

        // Set up components
        logger = new LoggerProto();
        logger.Init(true);
        logger.Log("APP:: Application init.");

        FormScroller = new FormScrollerProto();
    }

    function InitializeRequest(sender, args) {
        logger.Log("PRM:: Initializing async request.");
        FormScroller.Setup(logger);
    }

...snip...

function EndRequest(sender, args) {
        logger.Log("PRM:: End of async request.");

        maintainScroll(sender, args);

        // Display any errors
        processErrors(args);
    }

...snip...

function maintainScroll(sender, args) {
        logger.Log("maintain: " + winScrollTop);
        FormScroller.EndRequestHandler(args);
    }

I also tried calling the EndRequestHandler (had to remove the args.error check) to see if it reduced flicker when scrolling but it doesn't. It's worth noting that the perfect solution would be to stop the browser trying to scroll at all - right now there is a momentary jitter which would not be acceptable in apps with a large user base.

(The scroll top code is not mine - found it on the web.)

(Here's a helpful MSDN page for the clientside lifecycle: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb386417.aspx)


Update 7 March:

I just found an extremely simple way to do this:

<script type="text/javascript">

var prm = Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance();

prm.add_beginRequest(beginRequest);

function beginRequest()
{
    prm._scrollPosition = null;
}

</script>

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评论(2

淤浪 2024-10-26 23:34:49

您可以绑定一个函数来记录当前滚动位置,然后在每个 endRequest 之后重新应用它。它可能是这样的:

// Wrap everything up for tidiness' sake
var FormHandlerProto = function() {
    var Me = this;

    this.lastScrollPos = 0;

    this.SetupForm = function() {
        // Bind a function to the form's scroll container
        $("#ContainerId").bind("scroll", function() {
            // Record the scroll position
            Me.lastScrollPos = $(this).scrollTop();
        });
    }

    this.ScrollForm = function() {
        // Apply the last scroll position
        $("#ContainerId").scrollTop(Me.lastScrollPos);
    }

    this.EndRequestHandler = function(sender, args) {
        if (args.get_error() != undefined)
            Me.ScrollForm();
        }
    }
}

var FormHandler = new FormHandlerProto();
FormHandler.Setup(); // This assumes your scroll container doesn't get updated on postback.  If it does, you'll want to call it in the EndRequestHandler.

Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance().add_endRequest(FormHandler.EndRequestHandler);

You could bind a function that logs the current scroll position and then reapplies it after each endRequest. It might go something like this:

// Wrap everything up for tidiness' sake
var FormHandlerProto = function() {
    var Me = this;

    this.lastScrollPos = 0;

    this.SetupForm = function() {
        // Bind a function to the form's scroll container
        $("#ContainerId").bind("scroll", function() {
            // Record the scroll position
            Me.lastScrollPos = $(this).scrollTop();
        });
    }

    this.ScrollForm = function() {
        // Apply the last scroll position
        $("#ContainerId").scrollTop(Me.lastScrollPos);
    }

    this.EndRequestHandler = function(sender, args) {
        if (args.get_error() != undefined)
            Me.ScrollForm();
        }
    }
}

var FormHandler = new FormHandlerProto();
FormHandler.Setup(); // This assumes your scroll container doesn't get updated on postback.  If it does, you'll want to call it in the EndRequestHandler.

Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance().add_endRequest(FormHandler.EndRequestHandler);
糖果控 2024-10-26 23:34:49

只需将计时器控件放入内容模板中即可。

<asp:ScriptManager ID="ScriptManager1" runat="server"></asp:ScriptManager>
<asp:UpdatePanel ID="UpdatePanel1" runat="server">
<ContentTemplate>
<asp:Timer ID="Timer1" runat="server" Interval="5000" OnTick="Timer1_Tick">
</asp:Timer>
<asp:ImageButton ID="ImageButton1" runat="server" Height="350" Width="700" />
</ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>

Simply put the Timer control within the content template.

<asp:ScriptManager ID="ScriptManager1" runat="server"></asp:ScriptManager>
<asp:UpdatePanel ID="UpdatePanel1" runat="server">
<ContentTemplate>
<asp:Timer ID="Timer1" runat="server" Interval="5000" OnTick="Timer1_Tick">
</asp:Timer>
<asp:ImageButton ID="ImageButton1" runat="server" Height="350" Width="700" />
</ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
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