多重绑定。如何将正确的值更新到源?
我的问题如下。
我有 3 个文本框绑定到数据集中的 3 个字段。 TextBox_Rate 、TextBox_Hours 、TextBox_Salary 。
我需要的是 TextBox_Rate + TextBox_Hours = TextBox_Salary 。
我发现这可以通过使用 多重绑定 和 转换器 来实现。
多重绑定如下所示:
<TextBox FontSize="14.667" HorizontalAlignment="Right" HorizontalContentAlignment="Right" Style="{StaticResource TextBoxStyle}">
<TextBox.Text>
<MultiBinding Converter="{StaticResource SalaryConverter}" UpdateSourceTrigger="PropertyChanged" Mode="TwoWay" ValidatesOnExceptions="True" NotifyOnValidationError="True" NotifyOnSourceUpdated="True" StringFormat="C">
<Binding Path="Rate Per Hour"/>
<Binding Path="Hours Per Month"/>
</MultiBinding>
</TextBox.Text>
</TextBox>
转换器:
Public Class SalaryConverter
Implements IMultiValueConverter
Dim weeklyHours As Double = 0
Public Function Convert(ByVal values() As Object, ByVal targetType As System.Type, ByVal parameter As Object, ByVal culture As System.Globalization.CultureInfo) As Object Implements System.Windows.Data.IMultiValueConverter.Convert
Dim salary As Decimal = 0
If values(0).Equals(System.Windows.DependencyProperty.UnsetValue) Or values(1).Equals(System.Windows.DependencyProperty.UnsetValue) Then
Return salary
Else
salary = (Math.Round(values(0) * (values(1) * 4)))
weeklyHours = values(1)
Return salary
End If
End Function
Public Function ConvertBack(ByVal value As Object, ByVal targetTypes() As System.Type, ByVal parameter As Object, ByVal culture As System.Globalization.CultureInfo) As Object() Implements System.Windows.Data.IMultiValueConverter.ConvertBack
Dim testVal As Decimal = CType((value.ToString.Replace("R ", "").Replace(",", "") / weeklyHours), Decimal) / 4
Return New Object() {testVal}
End Function
End Class
所有这些都 100% 有效。我正在得到我想要的结果。但这也是问题所在...
TextBox_Rate 绑定到数据集字段 Rate,TextBox_Hours 绑定到数据集字段 Hours 和最初(在多重绑定之前)TextBox_Salary 绑定到数据集字段 Salary,但现在绑定到 TextBox_Rate AND TextBox_Hours。并且从多重绑定生成的值不会更新回源字段“Salary”,因为它未绑定该字段。
如何设置绑定以更新该字段?
提前致谢。
My issue is as follows.
I have 3 Textboxes bound to 3 fields in a Dataset. TextBox_Rate , TextBox_Hours , TextBox_Salary .
What i needed was for TextBox_Rate + TextBox_Hours to be = TextBox_Salary .
I found out that this can be achieved by use of a Multibinding and a Converter .
The Multibinding looks as follows:
<TextBox FontSize="14.667" HorizontalAlignment="Right" HorizontalContentAlignment="Right" Style="{StaticResource TextBoxStyle}">
<TextBox.Text>
<MultiBinding Converter="{StaticResource SalaryConverter}" UpdateSourceTrigger="PropertyChanged" Mode="TwoWay" ValidatesOnExceptions="True" NotifyOnValidationError="True" NotifyOnSourceUpdated="True" StringFormat="C">
<Binding Path="Rate Per Hour"/>
<Binding Path="Hours Per Month"/>
</MultiBinding>
</TextBox.Text>
</TextBox>
And the Converter:
Public Class SalaryConverter
Implements IMultiValueConverter
Dim weeklyHours As Double = 0
Public Function Convert(ByVal values() As Object, ByVal targetType As System.Type, ByVal parameter As Object, ByVal culture As System.Globalization.CultureInfo) As Object Implements System.Windows.Data.IMultiValueConverter.Convert
Dim salary As Decimal = 0
If values(0).Equals(System.Windows.DependencyProperty.UnsetValue) Or values(1).Equals(System.Windows.DependencyProperty.UnsetValue) Then
Return salary
Else
salary = (Math.Round(values(0) * (values(1) * 4)))
weeklyHours = values(1)
Return salary
End If
End Function
Public Function ConvertBack(ByVal value As Object, ByVal targetTypes() As System.Type, ByVal parameter As Object, ByVal culture As System.Globalization.CultureInfo) As Object() Implements System.Windows.Data.IMultiValueConverter.ConvertBack
Dim testVal As Decimal = CType((value.ToString.Replace("R ", "").Replace(",", "") / weeklyHours), Decimal) / 4
Return New Object() {testVal}
End Function
End Class
All this works 100%. I am getting the results which i want. But this is also where the problem comes in...
TextBox_Rate is bound to Dataset field Rate, TextBox_Hours is bound to Dataset field Hours and originally (before the multibinding) TextBox_Salary was bound to Dataset field Salary but is nou bound to TextBox_Rate AND TextBox_Hours. And the value produced from the Multibinding is not updated back to the source field "Salary" since it isnt bound that field.
How do i set the binding to update that field?
Thanks in Advance.
如果你对这篇内容有疑问,欢迎到本站社区发帖提问 参与讨论,获取更多帮助,或者扫码二维码加入 Web 技术交流群。
绑定邮箱获取回复消息
由于您还没有绑定你的真实邮箱,如果其他用户或者作者回复了您的评论,将不能在第一时间通知您!
发布评论
评论(3)
我的解决方案?
我只是放弃了更新正确绑定的想法。
就像在转换器中一样,在我需要“薪水”的任何地方,我都会使用“费率”和“工时”的组合。
似乎正在工作。
My Solution?
I simply discarded the idea of updaitng the correct binding.
Just like in the converter, anywhere where i need the "Salary" i use the combination of the "Rate" and the "Hours".
Seems to be working.
您可以添加额外的绑定,例如。绑定到 TextBox_Hours(一种方式)、TextBox_Rate(一种方式)和数据集 Salary(两种方式,或一种源方式)。然后实现转换器的 ConvertBack 方法,为数据集提供值,并为两个文本框提供 Binding.DoNothing。
You can add an additional binding, eg. bind to TextBox_Hours (one way), TextBox_Rate (one way) and the dataset Salary (two way, or one way to source). Then implement the ConvertBack method of converter to provide a value to dataset and Binding.DoNothing to both textboxes.
或者,更简单的是,将 Salary 定义为 DataSet 的只读计算属性。
然后,您可以将 TextBoxSalary 文本框绑定到此属性,完全放弃转换器,从视图中删除关联的业务逻辑。
Or, even simpler, define Salary as a read-only, calculated property of the DataSet.
Then you can bind your TextBoxSalary text box to this property, dispense with your converter altogether, removing the associated business logic from your view.