缩放整个 WPF 窗口

发布于 2024-10-17 21:32:36 字数 454 浏览 6 评论 0原文

我有一个 WPF 应用程序,将在大型高分辨率投影仪上向观众演示,但我担心该应用程序太小而无法从远处看到。

有没有一种简单的方法可以使整个应用程序更大(例如 WPF 设计器中的缩放滑块,可以放大?)我尝试在 XAML 中向窗口添加布局转换,如下所示:

<Window.LayoutTransform>
    <ScaleTransform ScaleX="1.5" ScaleY="1.5" CenterX=".5" CenterY=".5" />
</Window.LayoutTransform>

这使得窗口在设计器,但似乎对正在运行的应用程序没有影响。

我想这应该是非常简单的WPF的“分辨率独立”,高科技文本渲染,矢量图形等

(我知道我可以使用屏幕缩放工具,但这很蹩脚,因为它使一切变得模糊,并且总是让我头晕当演示者在屏幕上平移时。)

I have a WPF application that I am going to be demoing to an audience on a large, high-resolution projector, and I am worried that the application will be too small to see from afar.

Is there a simple way to make the ENTIRE application bigger (like the zoom slider in the WPF designer, that lets you zoom in?) I tried adding a layout transform to the Window in XAML, like so:

<Window.LayoutTransform>
    <ScaleTransform ScaleX="1.5" ScaleY="1.5" CenterX=".5" CenterY=".5" />
</Window.LayoutTransform>

which makes the window look bigger in the designer, but seems to have no effect on the running application.

I figure this should be dead simple with WPF's "resolution independence", high-tech text rendering, vector graphics, etc.

(I know I can use a screen zooming tool, but that's lame since it makes everything fuzzy, and always makes me dizzy when the presenter pans around the screen.)

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评论(4

素年丶 2024-10-24 21:32:36

刚刚意识到,将转换放在顶级控件(在我的例子中是网格)上,而不是窗口本身上,可以与我正在寻找的效果类似。唯一的区别是窗口大小没有改变,所以一切看起来都有点局促,但是通过增大窗口可以很容易地解决这个问题。

Just realized that putting the transform on the top-level control (a Grid, in my case), instead of on the window itself, has a similar effect to what I was looking for. The only difference is that the window size doesn't change so everything looks a little cramped, but that is easily remedied by making the window larger.

帥小哥 2024-10-24 21:32:36

我在另一个问题中发布了一个相当详细的缩放主要元素的示例一个>。或许它对你会有一些用处。

I posted a fairly detailed example of scaling the main element in another question. Perhaps it would be of some use to you.

箹锭⒈辈孓 2024-10-24 21:32:36

使用 ViewBox 是使整个应用程序更大(甚至字体大小)的最简单方法。
在这里你可以找到一些关于ViewBox的讨论。

Using ViewBox would be the simplest way to make an entire application bigger, even the font size.
Here you can find some discussion about ViewBox.

抱猫软卧 2024-10-24 21:32:36

工作解决方案

至少在 WPF .NET Core 3.1 Window 中支持 SizeToContent="WidthAndHeight",它也可以与旧版本一起使用,因为自 .NET Framework 3.0 以来就支持此属性。
结合内容控件的固定宽度/高度LayoutTransform上设置的ScaleTransform,它缩放整个窗口

配方

  • 窗口
    • SizeToContent宽度和高度
  • 内容
    • 固定尺寸​​
    • LayoutTransform:您的自定义ScaleTransform

注意

通过样式设置 SizeToContent 不起作用(这个过程似乎太晚了)。

示例 XAML

<Window x:Class="Some.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:Some"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="MainWindow" 
        SizeToContent="WidthAndHeight"
        >
    <Window.Resources>
        <ResourceDictionary>
            <ScaleTransform x:Key="windowScaleTransform" ScaleX="0.5" ScaleY="0.5" />
        </ResourceDictionary>
    </Window.Resources>

    <Grid Width="1080" 
          Height="1920" 
          LayoutTransform="{StaticResource windowScaleTransform}"
          >
        <TextBlock>This window is scaled to 50%!</TextBlock>        
    </Frame>
</Window>

Working Solution

At least in WPF .NET Core 3.1 Window supports SizeToContent="WidthAndHeight", it may work with older versions also as this property is supported since .NET Framework 3.0.
Combined with a fixed width/height of the content control and a ScaleTransform set on LayoutTransform, it scales the entire window.

Recipe

  • Window
    • SizeToContent: WidthAndHeight
  • Content
    • Fixed size
    • LayoutTransform: your custom ScaleTransform

Note

Setting SizeToContent by a style doesn't work (seems too late in the process).

Sample XAML

<Window x:Class="Some.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:Some"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="MainWindow" 
        SizeToContent="WidthAndHeight"
        >
    <Window.Resources>
        <ResourceDictionary>
            <ScaleTransform x:Key="windowScaleTransform" ScaleX="0.5" ScaleY="0.5" />
        </ResourceDictionary>
    </Window.Resources>

    <Grid Width="1080" 
          Height="1920" 
          LayoutTransform="{StaticResource windowScaleTransform}"
          >
        <TextBlock>This window is scaled to 50%!</TextBlock>        
    </Frame>
</Window>

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