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在 Linux 上的 Lighttpd 上运行 Rails 和 PHP

发布于 2024-10-16 12:58:39 字数 151 浏览 8 评论 0原文

好吧，我想知道是否有一种方法可以在 Ubuntu 上的 Lighty 上运行 Rails 和 PHP。我想在一台服务器/域上运行我的 PHP 项目和 Rails 项目。

我对 Linux 的经验很少，所以请原谅我的天真。

如果有办法做到这一点，请告诉我:)

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一向肩并 2024-10-23 12:58:39

运行它们确实非常简单。我一直这样做（ROR 运行 Redmine，PHP 运行其余的）。

您有 2 个 ROR 实物选择。要么从 FastCGI（我所做的）提供服务，要么使用独立服务器（如 Mongrel 等）和代理运行它。两者各有优点。 FastCGI 的优点是它是独立的（无需运行辅助服务器）。独立的优点是更容易配置。

如果您有具体问题，我可以提供指导，但互联网上有关于如何执行此操作的指南。

我的 lighttpd.conf：

$HTTP["host"] =~ "my.ror.site" {
    server.error-handler-404="/dispatch.fcgi"
    fastcgi.server = (".fcgi" => ("ror_1" => (
            "min-procs"=>8,
            "max-procs" => 8,
            "socket" => "/tmp/myrorlock.fastcgi",
            "bin-path"=> "/path/to/ror/site/public/dispatch.fcgi",
            "kill-signal" => 9,
            "bin-environment" => ( "RAILS_ENV" => "production" )
    )))
}

fastcgi.server = ( ".php" =>
    (
        (
            "socket" => "/tmp/php-fastcgi.socket",
            "bin-path" => "/usr/bin/php-cgi -c /etc/php.ini",
            "min-procs" => 1,
            "disable-time" => 1,
            "max-procs" => 1,
            "idle-timeout" => 20,
            "broken-scriptfilename" => "enable",
            "bin-copy-environment"=> (
                "PATH", "SHELL", "USER"
            ),
            "bin-environment" => (
                "PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN" => "40",
                "PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUEST" => "50000"
            )
        )
    )
)

就是这样。请注意 kill-signal 选项。这很重要，否则每次重新启动服务器时都会遇到僵尸进程......

It's really quite simple to run them both. I do it all the time (ROR to run Redmine, and PHP for the rest).

You have 2 real options for ROR. Either serve it from FastCGI (what I do), or run it with a standalone server (like Mongrel, etc) and proxy to it. Both have advantages. FastCGI has the advantage that it's self-contained (no secondary server to run). The standalone has the advantage that it's easier to configure.

If you have specific questions, I can guide, but there are guides on the internet on how to do this.

My lighttpd.conf:

$HTTP["host"] =~ "my.ror.site" {
    server.error-handler-404="/dispatch.fcgi"
    fastcgi.server = (".fcgi" => ("ror_1" => (
            "min-procs"=>8,
            "max-procs" => 8,
            "socket" => "/tmp/myrorlock.fastcgi",
            "bin-path"=> "/path/to/ror/site/public/dispatch.fcgi",
            "kill-signal" => 9,
            "bin-environment" => ( "RAILS_ENV" => "production" )
    )))
}

fastcgi.server = ( ".php" =>
    (
        (
            "socket" => "/tmp/php-fastcgi.socket",
            "bin-path" => "/usr/bin/php-cgi -c /etc/php.ini",
            "min-procs" => 1,
            "disable-time" => 1,
            "max-procs" => 1,
            "idle-timeout" => 20,
            "broken-scriptfilename" => "enable",
            "bin-copy-environment"=> (
                "PATH", "SHELL", "USER"
            ),
            "bin-environment" => (
                "PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN" => "40",
                "PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUEST" => "50000"
            )
        )
    )
)

And that's it. Note the kill-signal option. that's important, otherwise you'll wind up with zombie processes everywhere every time you restart the server...

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本王不退位尔等都是臣 2024-10-23 12:58:39

查看 Lighty 配置目录的 conf.d 子目录中的 fastcgi.conf （不确定它在 Ubuntu 上的位置，但快速搜索表明 /etc/lighttpd ）。 PHP 和 Rails 都有注释掉的示例；通过将两者结合起来，您应该能够获得您正在寻找的设置（尽管我建议先让一个工作，然后再设置另一个）。

FastCGI 是 Lighty 与 Ruby 或 PHP 等运行时通信的方法。 Lighty 也可以使用 SCGI，尽管我自己从未使用过它并且不确定它的效果如何（最后我听说它仍然是实验性的）。

您还可能会发现 Lighty 文档 wiki 上的优化 FastCGI 页面很有帮助，尽管它相当有用PHP/MySQL 特定的。