LaTeX 条形图

发布于 2024-10-16 05:21:50 字数 455 浏览 5 评论 0原文

我正在尝试使用 LaTeX 制作条形图。 到目前为止我还没有成功,所以任何人都可以帮助我,也许可以提供最近项目的副本吗? 如何使用 pstricks 制作条形图?我希望能有最简单的解决方案,因为我最近才开始使用 TeX。

就像官方中提到的那样文档

这是我到目前为止所拥有的:

\psset{unit=0.5in}%
\begin{pspicture}(0,-0.5)(3,3)%
\readpsbardata{\data}{example1.csv}%
\psbarchart[barstyle={red,blue}]{\data}%
\end{pspicture}

I am trying to make a bar chart using LaTeX.
I've been unsuccessful so far, so can anyone help me out, perhaps with a copy of a recent project?
How can I make a bar chart with pstricks? I would appreciate the most simple solution possible because I just got started with TeX recently.

Like mentioned here in the official document

This is what I have so far:

\psset{unit=0.5in}%
\begin{pspicture}(0,-0.5)(3,3)%
\readpsbardata{\data}{example1.csv}%
\psbarchart[barstyle={red,blue}]{\data}%
\end{pspicture}

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评论(2

梦开始←不甜 2024-10-23 05:21:50

我强烈推荐使用 PGF、TiKZ 和 PGFPlots 的神奇组合。这些工具通常被认为是 pstricks 的替代品。它们与 pdflatex 和许多其他给 pstricks 带来麻烦的工具兼容。

以下高度语义化的 TeX 源

\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{compat=1.4} 

\begin{document}

\begin{tikzpicture}

\begin{axis}[%
scale only axis,
width=5in,
height=4in,
xmin=-3, xmax=3,
ymin=0, ymax=1,
axis on top]
\addplot[
  ybar,
  bar width=0.102874in, 
  bar shift=0in,
  fill=red,
  draw=black] 
  plot coordinates{ 
    (-2.9,0.00022263) (-2.7,0.000682328) (-2.5,0.00193045) (-2.3,0.00504176)
    (-2.1,0.0121552) (-1.9,0.0270518) (-1.7,0.0555762) (-1.5,0.105399)
    (-1.3,0.18452) (-1.1,0.298197) (-0.9,0.444858) (-0.7,0.612626)
    (-0.5,0.778801) (-0.3,0.913931) (-0.1,0.99005) (0.1,0.99005)
    (0.3,0.913931) (0.5,0.778801) (0.7,0.612626) (0.9,0.444858) 
    (1.1,0.298197) (1.3,0.18452) (1.5,0.105399) (1.7,0.0555762)
    (1.9,0.0270518) (2.1,0.0121552) (2.3,0.00504176) (2.5,0.00193045)
    (2.7,0.000682328) (2.9,0.00022263)
  };

\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}

\end{document}

代码

Bar graph example

I highly recommend using the magical combination of PGF, TiKZ and PGFPlots. These tools are generally accepted as the replacements to pstricks. They are compatible with pdflatex and many other tools that give pstricks trouble.

This following highly semantic TeX-source

\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{compat=1.4} 

\begin{document}

\begin{tikzpicture}

\begin{axis}[%
scale only axis,
width=5in,
height=4in,
xmin=-3, xmax=3,
ymin=0, ymax=1,
axis on top]
\addplot[
  ybar,
  bar width=0.102874in, 
  bar shift=0in,
  fill=red,
  draw=black] 
  plot coordinates{ 
    (-2.9,0.00022263) (-2.7,0.000682328) (-2.5,0.00193045) (-2.3,0.00504176)
    (-2.1,0.0121552) (-1.9,0.0270518) (-1.7,0.0555762) (-1.5,0.105399)
    (-1.3,0.18452) (-1.1,0.298197) (-0.9,0.444858) (-0.7,0.612626)
    (-0.5,0.778801) (-0.3,0.913931) (-0.1,0.99005) (0.1,0.99005)
    (0.3,0.913931) (0.5,0.778801) (0.7,0.612626) (0.9,0.444858) 
    (1.1,0.298197) (1.3,0.18452) (1.5,0.105399) (1.7,0.0555762)
    (1.9,0.0270518) (2.1,0.0121552) (2.3,0.00504176) (2.5,0.00193045)
    (2.7,0.000682328) (2.9,0.00022263)
  };

\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}

\end{document}

Yields

Bar graph example

菩提树下叶撕阳。 2024-10-23 05:21:50

您必须使用 pst-bar 包和 pstricks 包。

\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{pstricks}
\usepackage{pst-bar}
\usepackage{pstricks-add}
\usepackage{filecontents}

\begin{document}

\begin{filecontents*}{example1.csv}
Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat
1700, 1690, 1600, 1800, 1750, 1210, 1200
\end{filecontents*}

\psset{xunit=0.5in,yunit=0.0015in}
\begin{pspicture}(0,0)(8,2000)
\psframe[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=black!10,linestyle=solid](0,0)
(8,2000)
\psaxes[yticksize=0 8,ticks=y,labels=y,Dx=1,Dy=500](0,0)
(0,0)(8,2000)
\readpsbardata[header=true]{\data}{example1.csv}
\psbarchart[barstyle=blue]{\data}
\end{pspicture}

\end{document}

You have to use pst-bar package and pstricks package.

\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{pstricks}
\usepackage{pst-bar}
\usepackage{pstricks-add}
\usepackage{filecontents}

\begin{document}

\begin{filecontents*}{example1.csv}
Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat
1700, 1690, 1600, 1800, 1750, 1210, 1200
\end{filecontents*}

\psset{xunit=0.5in,yunit=0.0015in}
\begin{pspicture}(0,0)(8,2000)
\psframe[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=black!10,linestyle=solid](0,0)
(8,2000)
\psaxes[yticksize=0 8,ticks=y,labels=y,Dx=1,Dy=500](0,0)
(0,0)(8,2000)
\readpsbardata[header=true]{\data}{example1.csv}
\psbarchart[barstyle=blue]{\data}
\end{pspicture}

\end{document}
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