如何使用 Perl 将多个文件附加到电子邮件？

发布于 2024-10-15 06:29:47 字数 425 浏览 8 评论 0原文

我很难相信这个问题在 SO 上不存在，但我找不到 Perl 的实例或类似的实例......

无论如何，我应该使用什么 Perl 模块将多个文件附加到一封电子邮件？

目前，我正在使用此代码发送带有单个附件的电子邮件，但我不知道如何修改它以处理多个附件：

my $mail_fh = \*MAIL;
open $mail_fh, "|uuencode $attachment $attachment |mailx -m -s \"$subject\" -r $sender $recipient";
print $mail_fh $message;
close($mail_fh);

可以修改此代码块以处理多个附件吗？或者我是否必须使用特殊的模块来实现这一点？如果是这样，该模块是什么？我将如何编写它的脚本？

感谢您的帮助！

原文

I find it hard to believe that this question doesn't exist on SO, but I couldn't find an instance or one similar for Perl....

Anyway, what Perl module should I use to attach multiple files to an email?

Currently, I'm using this code to send an email with a single attachment, but I couldn't figure out how to modify it to handle multiple attachments:

my $mail_fh = \*MAIL;
open $mail_fh, "|uuencode $attachment $attachment |mailx -m -s \"$subject\" -r $sender $recipient";
print $mail_fh $message;
close($mail_fh);

Can this code block be modified to handle multiple attachments? Or do I have to use a special module to pull this off? If so, what is the module and how would I script it out?

Thanks for any help!

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千仐 2024-10-22 06:29:47

我最终使用 MIME::Lite 找到了一个示例这里

use MIME::Lite;
use Getopt::Std;

my $SMTP_SERVER = 'smtp.server.com';             #change
my $DEFAULT_SENDER = '[email protected]';       #change
my $DEFAULT_RECIPIENT = '[email protected]'; #change

MIME::Lite->send('smtp', $SMTP_SERVER, Timeout=>60);

my (%o, $msg);

# process options

getopts('hf:t:s:', \%o);

$o{f} ||= $DEFAULT_SENDER;
$o{t} ||= $DEFAULT_RECIPIENT;
$o{s} ||= 'Files';

if ($o{h} or !@ARGV) {
    die "usage:\n\t$0 [-h] [-f from] [-t to] [-s subject] files ...\n";
}

# construct and send email

$msg = new MIME::Lite(
    From => $o{f},
    To   => $o{t},
    Subject => $o{s},
    Data => "Data",
    Type => "multipart/mixed",
);

while (@ARGV) {
  $msg->attach('Type' => 'application/octet-stream',
               'Encoding' => 'base64',
               'Path' => shift @ARGV);
}

$msg->send(  );

示例用法：

./notify_mime.pl -f cheese -t queso -s subject /home/id/cheeseconqueso/some_dir/example1.xls /home/id/cheeseconqueso/some_other_dir/*.xls

I ended up going with an example using MIME::Lite found here

use MIME::Lite;
use Getopt::Std;

my $SMTP_SERVER = 'smtp.server.com';             #change
my $DEFAULT_SENDER = '[email protected]';       #change
my $DEFAULT_RECIPIENT = '[email protected]'; #change

MIME::Lite->send('smtp', $SMTP_SERVER, Timeout=>60);

my (%o, $msg);

# process options

getopts('hf:t:s:', \%o);

$o{f} ||= $DEFAULT_SENDER;
$o{t} ||= $DEFAULT_RECIPIENT;
$o{s} ||= 'Files';

if ($o{h} or !@ARGV) {
    die "usage:\n\t$0 [-h] [-f from] [-t to] [-s subject] files ...\n";
}

# construct and send email

$msg = new MIME::Lite(
    From => $o{f},
    To   => $o{t},
    Subject => $o{s},
    Data => "Data",
    Type => "multipart/mixed",
);

while (@ARGV) {
  $msg->attach('Type' => 'application/octet-stream',
               'Encoding' => 'base64',
               'Path' => shift @ARGV);
}

$msg->send(  );

example usage:

./notify_mime.pl -f cheese -t queso -s subject /home/id/cheeseconqueso/some_dir/example1.xls /home/id/cheeseconqueso/some_other_dir/*.xls

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北陌 2024-10-22 06:29:47

请参阅 Email::Stuff 中的 attach_file 或 Email::MIME 如果您需要更多控制。

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哆啦不做梦 2024-10-22 06:29:47

尽管评价参差不齐，但我发现 Mail::Sender （而且它是朋友 < a href="http://search.cpan.org/~dmuey/Mail-Sender-Easy/" rel="nofollow">Mail::Sender::Easy）非常好用且简单易用，并且看起来它可以处理多个附件。

我发现 Mail::Internet< 中的界面非常烦人/a>.

不过，任何事情都应该比上面的更好。 :-)

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~没有更多了~