从 CGRect 中减去 CGRect——其中最大的一块不包含另一个
如何从一个 CGRect
中减去另一个?我希望结果 R1 - R2 是 R1 中不与 R2 相交的最大子矩形。
示例1:
+----------------------------------+ | +--------+ | | | R2 | | | | | | | +--------+ R1 | | | | | | | +----------------------------------+
R3 = CGRectSubstract(R2,R1);
+----------------------+ | | | | | | | R3 | | | | | | | +----------------------+
示例2:
+-----------------------+----------+ | | | | | R2 | | | | | R1 +----------+ | | | | | | +----------------------------------+
R3 = CGRectSubstract(R2,R1);
+-----------------------+ | | | | | | | R3 | | | | | | | +-----------------------+
示例3:
+----------------------------------+ | | | | | | | R1 | | +---------+ | | | | | | | R2 | | +---------+---------+--------------+
R3 = CGRectSubstract(R2,R1);
+----------------------------------+ | | | | | R3 | | | +----------------------------------+
How I can substract one CGRect
from another? I want the result R1 - R2
to be the largest subrectangle of R1 that does not intersect R2.
Example 1:
+----------------------------------+ | +--------+ | | | R2 | | | | | | | +--------+ R1 | | | | | | | +----------------------------------+
R3 = CGRectSubstract(R2,R1);
+----------------------+ | | | | | | | R3 | | | | | | | +----------------------+
Example 2:
+-----------------------+----------+ | | | | | R2 | | | | | R1 +----------+ | | | | | | +----------------------------------+
R3 = CGRectSubstract(R2,R1);
+-----------------------+ | | | | | | | R3 | | | | | | | +-----------------------+
Example 3:
+----------------------------------+ | | | | | | | R1 | | +---------+ | | | | | | | R2 | | +---------+---------+--------------+
R3 = CGRectSubstract(R2,R1);
+----------------------------------+ | | | | | R3 | | | +----------------------------------+
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你的定义相当模糊,到底是水平减法还是垂直减法呢?我建议结合使用 CGRectIntersection 和 CGRectDivide,并指定一个方向以消除歧义。
(未经测试,甚至编译)
Your definition is fairly ambiguous, what says whether the subtraction is horizontal or vertical? I recommend using a combination of CGRectIntersection and CGRectDivide, along with specifying a direction to remove ambiguity.
(not tested, or even compiled)
为了回应你的插图,我在这里给你的这段代码将完全按照你想要的方式进行(假设你不关心原点 XY 坐标)。我浏览了 CGGeometry 函数的 文档,并且似乎没有定义 CGRectDifference 或其他此类方法。然而,有
CGRectUnion
,但它的作用与您正在寻找的相反。In response to your illustration, this code I've given you here will do exactly what you want (assuming you don't care about the origin XY coordinates). I've looked through the docs for CGGeometry functions, and there doesn't seem to be a
CGRectDifference
or other such method defined. There is, however,CGRectUnion
, but that does the opposite of what you are looking for.可能会这样:
Would probably go something like this: