Pimcore 的优势(劣势)是什么?

发布于 2024-10-13 15:43:27 字数 176 浏览 5 评论 0原文

我正在寻找一个基于 Zend Framework 的 CMS,并且我读到了有关 Pimcore 的内容。现在我有一些问题:

  • 有人有这个 CMS 的经验吗?
  • 有哪些(缺点)优点?
  • 学习曲线如何? (我经常与采埃孚合作)
  • 你们能开发一个新模块吗?

I am looking for a CMS based on Zend Framework and I read about Pimcore. Now I have some questions about it:

  • Does anyone have experience with this CMS?
  • What are the (dis)advantages?
  • How is the learning curve? (I work a lot with ZF)
  • Can you develop a new module?

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随波逐流 2024-10-20 15:43:27

Pimcore 是一家先进的企业 cms、ams、pims,等等。自 v1.2 以来,我们一直在企业环境中使用它作为我们的资产管理系统,现在正在使用 v1.4.1 并且喜欢它。

一般缺点(与普通的流行CMS(如joomla/drupal/wordpress等相比):

  1. 更陡峭的开发学习曲线,如果你想修改管理区域或添加插件,需要了解zend框架和extjs(尽管我认为大多数旧的 cms 的开发将是一场噩梦)。
  2. 高级管理 UI,对于添加页面等标准 cms 任务对最终用户不友好。目前还不清楚如何添加页面、添加到自定义导航等。
  3. 编码人员需要对其进行设置并真正发挥其潜力。
  4. 后端插件工作需要前端/extjs/ajax知识和后端/php/xend框架/mysql知识。
  5. 在专用机器上运行最佳,需要大量处理和能力才能使 zend 框架快速运行,并且在共享托管上需要进行一些调整才能工作。
  6. 仍处于早期产品,因此一些诸如管理品牌和其他次要内容之类的事情还不是那么灵活。并非所有内容都可以在不触及核心的情况下完全轻松修改。
  7. 还没有大量的主题或附加组件。
  8. 贡献有点困难,不能只是在 github 等上 fork 它。
  9. 没有前端登录/注册/会员区模块,如果目前需要前端用户身份验证,则需要自己编写代码。

优点:

  1. 从架构的角度来看,它非常强大且可扩展,可以用它做任何事情,因为它完全基于对象/资产/文档模型,具有使用这些对象的 API 和插件架构来自定义管理。这是一个很棒的项目目录模型,大多数 cms 都围绕该模型展开,但不以任何方式进行限制。
  2. 使用 Pimcore API 和 Zend Framework/ExtJS 进行编码非常愉快,并且主要功能几乎没有错误。
  3. 企业系统需要许多开箱即用的内置功能,例如用户/组/权限、版本、调度、缓存、CDN 和 i18n 国际化。
  4. 管理中使用 ExtJS 框架的许多令人惊叹的用户界面内容,例如拖放、网格、编辑对象。
  5. 现代网站编辑功能/灵活性,包括就地编辑、拖放/重新排序内容、内容块、片段等。
  6. 没有太多的障碍或限制因素,基本上它对您想做的任何事情都是开放的,并且很少遇到需要编辑核心文件的完整障碍。
  7. 大多数用例都被覆盖并且足够灵活,可以进行改进和定制,而不是一场噩梦。
  8. 内置升级机制。
  9. 插件架构。
  10. PHP 单元测试插件。
  11. 内置管理 UI,用于创建可扩展的类和对象。
  12. 管理 UI 用于布局屏幕,允许使用许多预配置的 ui 控件(如文本框、滑块、复选框等)编辑对象数据。

尽管 Pimcore 处于早期阶段,但它是一个出色的企业 cms 框架,可以处理任何任务,但要准备好深入研究边做边写代码。我确信随着它的成熟,这种情况将会改变,它们使人们更容易贡献代码并打开插件市场。目前,我不会说它是使用 wordpress 或 drupal 的常规网站的替代品,其中包含大量主题和插件以及最终用户 UI 功能,可用于正常网站 cms 操作。但既然你是一名编码员并且不介意使用 extjs 和 zend 编写插件,那么在我看来,灵活性是非常值得的。如果您想要一个易于使用但仍易于开发的现代 Zend MVC CMS 网站替代品,我现在的建议是使用crete5。随着时间的推移,pimcore 将会与所有的 cms 展开竞争,因为它的架构非常棒。

希望有帮助!

Pimcore rocks as an advanced enterprise cms, ams, pims, what have you. We have been using it in a corporate environment as our asset management system since v1.2 and are using v1.4.1 right now and loving it.

General Disadvantages (when compared to the run of the mill popular cms's like joomla/drupal/wordpress etc):

  1. Steeper development learning curve, need to know zend framework and extjs if you want to modify the admin area or add plugins (although i consider most of the older cms's to be a nightmare to develop on).
  2. Advanced admin UI, Not end user friendly for standard cms tasks like adding a page. Not immediately clear how to add a page, add to custom navigations, etc.
  3. Coder required to get it setup and really use it to its potential.
  4. Backend plugin work requires both front-end/extjs/ajax knowledge and backend/php/xend framework/mysql knowledge.
  5. Runs best on a dedicated machine, needs lots of processing and power for the zend framework to be fast and putting on shared hosting requires some tweaking to get working.
  6. Still early product so some things like branding the admin and other minor stuff is not that flexible yet. Not everything is completely easily modifiable without touching the core yet.
  7. Not a ton of themes or add-ons yet.
  8. A little tough to contribute, can't just fork it on github etc.
  9. No front end login/registration/members area module, you need to code it yourself if you need front end user authentication as of present.

Advantages:

  1. From an architectural standpoint it is super powerful and extensible and can do anything with it since it is completely based on an object/asset/document model with an API to use those objects and a plugin architecture to customize the admin. This is a great model for a catalog of items, which most cms's revolve around but not limiting in any way.
  2. Coding is pleasant using the Pimcore API and Zend Framework/ExtJS and fairly bug free for major features.
  3. Lots of built in features out of the box that enterprise systems need like users/groups/permissions, versions, scheduling, cacheing, cdn, and i18n internationalization.
  4. Lots of wow factor user interface stuff in the admin using ExtJS framework like drag and drop, grids, editing objects.
  5. Modern website editing features/flexibility with in place editing, drag and drop/reorder content, content blocks, snippets and so on.
  6. Not very many roadblocks or limiting factors, basically it's open to anything you want to do and rarely do you run into something that is a complete road block requiring editing core files.
  7. Most use cases are covered and flexible enough to allow improvements and customization without being a nightmare.
  8. Built in upgrading mechanism.
  9. Plugin architecture.
  10. PHP Unit testing plugin.
  11. Built in admin UI for creating extensible classes and objects.
  12. Admin UI for laying out the screens that allow editing object data using many preconfigured ui controls like textboxes, sliders, checkboxes, etc.

Even though Pimcore in early phases it is an excellent enterprise cms framework and will handle any task but be prepared to dive into code figure out stuff as you go. I'm sure this will change as it matures and they make it easier for people to contribute code and open up a marketplace for addons. Currently I wouldn't say it's a replacement for regular websites using wordpress or drupal with tons of themes and addons and end user UI fanciness for normal website cms operations. But since you are a coder and don't mind writing your addons using extjs and zend then it's well worth the flexibility in my mind. My recommendation right now is to go with concrete5 if you want a modern Zend MVC CMS website replacement that is easy to use but still pleasant to develop on. Over time pimcore will give all cms's a run for their money though due to it's awesome architecture.

Hope that helps!

酒绊 2024-10-20 15:43:27

现在已经是1.4.4版本了。

我已经在我所有的网络项目中使用它一段时间了。
它确实是开发各种项目的优秀核心。

我认为最大的优点是没有前端模块。你只需定制一个即可。到目前为止,我更新 pimcore 没有任何问题,因为你只更新后端,如果你没有更改核心,实际上不会出错。也许需要对前端进行一些矿工更新,但我现在没有这样的例子。

其他优点:
- 插件开发的架构很好,您几乎可以将 extjs 用于任何目的。从1.4.3版本开始。您还可以将视图和控制器放入插件中,这样您就不必多次编写登录和其他内容的代码。
- 用于资产管理的 WebDav
- pixlr 用于图像编辑
- 非常好的页面和子页面编辑(您在编辑时实际上看到页面的外观),您可以轻松开发页面的自定义元素
- 社区和 pimcore 团队在论坛上非常有帮助
- ...

缺点:
- 不太熟悉计算机的人发现编辑简单的页面很困难,喜欢探索并且不害怕点击并尝试的人喜欢它有趣(你必须在一开始就学习客户)

对我来说它非常直观,但我是一名程序员。

如果您有 Zend Framework 背景,我认为它是非常好的选择。经过一年的项目使用后,我对决定使用和学习 Pimcore 感到非常满意。

Now its already version 1.4.4.

I am using it for some time, for all my web projects.
It is really an excellent core for developing various projects.

I think that the biggest advantage is that there is no frontend module. You just make custum one. And I had no problems so far updateing the pimcore, becase you only update backend, and really nothing can go wrong if you havent changed core. Maybe some miner updates on frontend are needed but i had no such exemple for now.

Other advanategs:
- plugin development is nice arhitectured, and you can use extjs for almost any purpose. Since version 1.4.3. you can also put your views and controllers in plugin, so you dont have to code like login and other stuff more than once.
- WebDav for Assets managment
- pixlr for image editing
- very good page and subpage editing (you actualy see page how it looks while editing), you can develop custom elements of page easily
- community and pimcore team is very helpful on forum
- ...

Disadvantages:
- people that are not really in to computers find it difficult to edit simple page, people that like to explore a bit and are not afraid to click and try fond it interesting (you have to learn custumer in beginning)

For me its very inutiutive, but I am a programmer.

If you have Zend Framework background I think its very good choice. After a year of usege on my projects I am very satisfied that I decided to use and learn Pimcore.

独﹏钓一江月 2024-10-20 15:43:27

我认为,对于有 zf 经验的人来说,pimcore 是一个非常好的解决方案。良好的文档、良好的社区、较小的学习曲线。

缺点之一:没有前端,因为你必须编写自己的控制器和视图。但是,如果您讨厌自定义前端(例如需要自定义所有 css 的typo3),这可能是一个很大的优势。

I think, pimcore is a very good solution for someone with zf-experience. Good documentation, good community, small learning curve.

One disadvantage: there is no frontend because you have to write your own controllers and views. But this can be a big advantage if you hate customizing frontends (like typo3 with all the css you have to customize).

坠似风落 2024-10-20 15:43:27

Pimcore 的优势

  1. Pimcore 完全开源,并且基于领先的 PHP 框架 Symfony。它拥有完善的合作伙伴网络和社区支持。

  2. 与其他具有相当严格架构的系统相比,Pim​​core 被设计为开发人员的平台。

  3. 它可用于轻松对复杂的数据架构进行建模,并开发适合客户需求的功能。

  4. 它为产品信息管理、数字资产管理和企业内容管理提供了一个完全集成的平台。这确保了多个系统之间不会出现资产、内容和数据的重复。

  5. 所有 PIM 功能也可通过基于 REST 的 Web 服务提供,从而可以轻松与其他应用程序集成。

Pimcore 的缺点

  1. Pimcore 并非旨在用作开箱即用的系统,而是用作平台。因此,非技术用户需要一些时间才能开始使用它。

  2. 小社区。如果没有强大的社区,您在起步时可能无法获得其他平台可以提供的支持。

  3. 缺少插件。该平台的内置插件集合并不多样化。另外,缺乏社区的支持意味着添加的插件很少。因此,如果您需要扩展其功能,您可能必须自己制作。

  4. 设置和维护需要技术专业知识。由于可用插件不足且缺乏社区支持,您可能需要进行大量手动编程才能开发您想要的平台。

  5. 使用起来不太方便。如果您想学习 Pimcore 的基础知识,我建议从这里开始.

Advnatages of Pimcore

  1. Pimcore is fully open-source and based on leading Symfony, the leading PHP framework. It has a well-developed partner network and community support.

  2. In contrast to other systems that have quite rigid architecture Pimcore is designed as a platform for developers.

  3. It can be used to model complex data architecture with ease and develop features tailored to customer needs.

  4. It provides a fully integrated platform for Product Information Management, Digital Asset Management, and Enterprise Content Management. This ensures there is no duplication of assets and content and data across multiple systems.

  5. All PIM features are also available through a REST-based Web Service allowing easy integration with other applications.

Disadvantages of Pimcore

  1. Pimcore is not intended to be used as an out-of-the-box system but as a platform. Hence non-technical users take some time to get started with it.

  2. Small community. Without a robust community, you may not have the support you need that other platforms can offer when you’re starting out.

  3. Lack of plugins. The platform’s built-in collection of plugins isn’t diverse. Plus, the lack of support from the community means there are few plugins added. Thus, you might have to make your own if you need to extend its functionality.

  4. Set up and maintenance needs technical expertise. With not enough plugins available and the lack of community support, you might have to do a lot of manual programming to develop the platform you want.

  5. It's not very easy to use. If you want to learn the basics of Pimcore, I recommend starting here.

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