数据中心的管理员会面临什么样的问题？
假设有一个人维护连接 50-60 个系统的服务器。管理员在维护这些 50-60 个系统时将面临哪些常见问题。
Suppose there is a guy maintaining a Server connecting 50-60 systems.What are the general problems that the administrator will be facing in maintaining those 50-60 systems.
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数据中心管理员的答案不会是包罗万象的，因为数据中心管理员几乎包揽了所有事情。这个问题的答案可能与数据中心本身的硬件一样有所不同。
如果数据中心已经建成，那么您正在考虑您的标准
- 系统管理员任务（适用于所有不同类型的系统）
- 网络任务
- 电源和冷却问题
- 采购和一般维护
如果数据中心没有建成，您需要了解客户群，然后您就会明白需要做什么。例如，如果只是您的标准 Windows 环境，那么它可能就像带有 vmware 和所有工作的标准 Windows 集群一样简单。如果您正在维护一家医院，那么您很可能会在通用硬件上处理各种专有软件。
构建与维护有很大不同，但一旦构建完成，它可能会给您一个很好的机会来学习各种系统，有时甚至是保持事物移动和安全背后的复杂网络。
The answer for a data center administrator is not going to be all-encompassing since data center administrators kind of do it all. The answer to this question could vary just as much as the hardware in the data center itself.
If the data center is already built, then you're looking at your standard
- system administrator tasks (for all of the different kinds of systems)
- networking tasks
- power and cooling issues
- procurement and general maintenance
If the data center isn't built, you need to understand the client-base and then you'll understand what needs to be done. For example, if it's just your standard windows environment, it could be as simple as your standard windows cluster with your vmware and all the works. If you're maintaining a hospital then chances are you're going to be dealing with a variety of proprietary softwares on generic hardware.
Building is much different from maintenance but once it's built, it may give you a good chance to learn a variety of systems and sometimes the complicated networking that goes behind keeping things moving and secure.
可能还有更多我没有提到的事情，但我想说 90% 的“服务器相关”问题都属于上述一个或多个类别。
There are probably more things that I have simply not mentioned, but I'd say that 90% of the "server-related" issues would fall in one or more of the categories above.