S-> NP VP,这些句子遵循这个格式吗?

发布于 2024-10-12 03:59:28 字数 467 浏览 7 评论 0原文

我正在解析一些句子(来自 nltk 语料库中的就职演讲),其格式为 S -> NP VP,我想确保我正确地解析了它们,这些句子是否遵循上述格式,抱歉,如果这个问题看起来微不足道,英语不是我的母语。如果有人对 NP VP 后面的给定句子有任何疑问,请问我,我会告诉你我为什么选择它的原因,并给你它的解析树。

god bless you 

our capacity remains undiminished

their memories are short

they are serious

these things are true

the capital was abandoned

they are many

god bless the united stated of
america

the enemy was advancing

all this we can do

all this we will do

提前致谢。

Am parsing some sentences (from the inaugural speech in the nltk corpus) with the format S -> NP VP, and I want to make sure I parsed them correctly, do these sentences follow the aforementioned format, sorry if this question seems trivial, English is not my first language. If anyone has any questions on a given sentence follows NP VP, ask me and I will give you my reasons on why I picked it and give you it's parsing tree.

god bless you 

our capacity remains undiminished

their memories are short

they are serious

these things are true

the capital was abandoned

they are many

god bless the united stated of
america

the enemy was advancing

all this we can do

all this we will do

Thanks in advance.

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合约呢 2024-10-19 03:59:28

前9个是NP VP。在后两个中,“所有这些”是直接宾语,是 VP 的一部分。

god bless you 
NP- VP-------

our capacity remains undiminished
NP---------- VP------------------

their memories are short
NP------------ VP-------

they are serious
NP-- VP---------

these things are true
NP---------- VP------    

the capital was abandoned
NP--------- VP-----------    

they are many
NP-- VP------    

god bless the united stated of america
NP- VP--------------------------------    

the enemy was advancing
NP------- VP-----------

all this we can do
VP------ NP VP----

all this we will do
VP------ NP VP-----

请注意,最后两个句子在语义上等同于句子“We can do all this”和“We will do all this”,这种顺序使主语谓语/动词谓语分解更容易。

The first 9 are NP VP. In the last two, "all this" is the direct object, which is part of the VP.

god bless you 
NP- VP-------

our capacity remains undiminished
NP---------- VP------------------

their memories are short
NP------------ VP-------

they are serious
NP-- VP---------

these things are true
NP---------- VP------    

the capital was abandoned
NP--------- VP-----------    

they are many
NP-- VP------    

god bless the united stated of america
NP- VP--------------------------------    

the enemy was advancing
NP------- VP-----------

all this we can do
VP------ NP VP----

all this we will do
VP------ NP VP-----

Note that the last two sentences are semantically equivalent to the sentences "We can do all this" and "We will do all this", an order which makes the subject predicate/verb predicate breakdown easier.

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