deb包中的conf文件和静态文件
我正在使用 dh_help 构建包模板，并尝试遵循 ubuntu 和 debian 打包指南来创建二进制包。
我如何告诉 debuild 哪个文件是 conf 文件并且应该转到 /etc/mypkg.conf ？ 我尝试将其放在 mypkg-0.1/etc/mypkg/fname.conf 下，但 debuild 会忽略它。 debian 指南说 etc/ 下的所有文件都会自动视为 conf 文件，但它对我不起作用（http://www.debian.org/doc/maint-guid...ml#s-conffiles）。 我尝试将conf文件放在mypkg-1.0/etc/mypkg.conf和mypkg-1.0/debain/etc/mypkg.conf下，但它不包括在内。我还尝试在配置文件中列出该文件，但在构建包时收到错误，无法找到该文件。
我也不明白如何在包中包含静态文件。 我是否必须使用安装文件来列出所有文件和文件夹？ 我认为将具有完整路径的所有内容放在 mypkgs-0.1 文件夹下应该像手动使用 dpkg 时一样工作。
谢谢
I'm using dh_help to build a package template and trying to follow the ubuntu and debian packaging guides for creating a binary package.
How do I tell debuild which file is a conf file and should go for example to /etc/mypkg.conf ?
I've tried to put it under mypkg-0.1/etc/mypkg/fname.conf but debuild ignores it.
The debian guide says all files under etc/ are treated automatically as conf files but it doesn't work for me (http://www.debian.org/doc/maint-guid...ml#s-conffiles).
I've tried putting the conf file under mypkg-1.0/etc/mypkg.conf and under mypkg-1.0/debain/etc/mypkg.conf but it is not included. I also tried to list the file in conffiles but I'm getting an error that it can't be found when building the package.
I also don't understand how to include static files in the package.
Do I have to use the install file to list all the files and folders?
I thought that putting everything with the full path under the mypkgs-0.1 folder should work like it does when using dpkg manually.
Thanks
如果你对这篇内容有疑问，欢迎到本站社区发帖提问 参与讨论，获取更多帮助，或者扫码二维码加入 Web 技术交流群。
绑定邮箱获取回复消息
由于您还没有绑定你的真实邮箱，如果其他用户或者作者回复了您的评论，将不能在第一时间通知您！
发布评论
评论（2）
正如 viraptor 所说，您可以将每个文件的安装命令放入您的 debian/rules 中，以将文件安装到 debian/pkgname 目录中。
或者您可以使用
debian/install文件来简单地列出所有文件（或只是目录），并在您的debian/rules中使用 dh_install 命令来为您完成此操作。看来您对如何构建包以及包含哪些文件有点困惑。这是非常普遍的，但是当
debian/rules脚本使用标准./configure && 编译程序时，制作&& make install方法，它指示make install将文件安装到debian/pkgname而不是/。然后它知道debian/pkgname下的所有内容都是最终 .deb 中应该包含的内容。如果make install步骤没有将所有内容放在正确的位置，则debian/rules脚本需要执行此操作。以前，从debian/rules调用install ...将文件复制到debian/pkgname目录似乎很常见，但现在使用 < code>debian/install 文件似乎是首选方法。As viraptor said you can put an install command for each file into your
debian/rulesto install the files into the debian/pkgname directory.Or you can use a
debian/installfile to simply list all the files (or just directories) and have a dh_install command in yourdebian/rulesto do it for you.It seems you are a little confused about how packages are built and which files are included. This is extremely generalized, but when the
debian/rulesscript compiles a program using standard./configure && make && make installmethod, it instructs themake installto install the files todebian/pkgnameinstead of/. Then it knows that everything underdebian/pkgnameis what should be in the final .deb. If themake installstep doesn't put everything in the correct location, then thedebian/rulesscript needs to do that. Previously it seems callinginstall ...fromdebian/rulesto copy the files to thedebian/pkgnamedirectory was common but now using adebian/installfile seems to be the preferred method.如果您通过标准 debhelper / debian/rules 文件安装文件，则不必包含软件包版本。相反，在安装步骤中执行以下操作：
并且应该正确包含它。
You don't have to include the package version if you install files via the standard debhelper /
debian/rulesfile. Instead, in the install step do:And it should be included properly.