如何从 XmlDocument 中选择具有 XML 命名空间的 XML 节点?
我的代码尝试从网站的 RSS 提要中获取数据。它可以很好地抓取节点,但是当尝试从带有冒号的节点抓取数据时,它会崩溃并给出错误“需要命名空间管理器或 XsltContext。此查询具有前缀、变量或用户定义的函数。”代码如下所示:
WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create("http://buypoe.com/external.php?type=RSS2&lastpost=true");
WebResponse response = request.GetResponse();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("");
System.IO.StreamReader rssStream = new System.IO.StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8"));
XmlDocument rssDoc = new XmlDocument();
rssDoc.Load(rssStream);
XmlNodeList rssItems = rssDoc.SelectNodes("rss/channel/item");
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
XmlNode rssDetail;
rssDetail = rssItems.Item(i).SelectSingleNode("dc:creator");
if (rssDetail != null)
{
user = rssDetail.InnerText;
}
else
{
user = "";
}
}
我知道我需要定义名称空间,但不确定如何执行此操作。如有帮助,将不胜感激。
my code attempts to grab data from the RSS feed of a website. It grabs the nodes fine, but when attempting to grab the data from a node with a colon, it crashes and gives the error "Namespace Manager or XsltContext needed. This query has a prefix, variable, or user-defined function." The code is shown below:
WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create("http://buypoe.com/external.php?type=RSS2&lastpost=true");
WebResponse response = request.GetResponse();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("");
System.IO.StreamReader rssStream = new System.IO.StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8"));
XmlDocument rssDoc = new XmlDocument();
rssDoc.Load(rssStream);
XmlNodeList rssItems = rssDoc.SelectNodes("rss/channel/item");
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
XmlNode rssDetail;
rssDetail = rssItems.Item(i).SelectSingleNode("dc:creator");
if (rssDetail != null)
{
user = rssDetail.InnerText;
}
else
{
user = "";
}
}
I understand that I need to define the namespace, but am unsure how to do this. Help would be appreciated.
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您必须使用 XmlNamespaceManagerdc 命名空间前缀a> 然后才能在 XPath 表达式中使用它:
You have to declare the
dc
namespace prefix using an XmlNamespaceManager before you can use it in XPath expressions: