使用 watir-webdriver 进行自动化时如何处理tinyMCE？
我正在评估 Watir-webdriver，以决定是否可以改用它进行浏览器测试（主要来自 Watir），关键的事情之一是与 TinyMCE WYSIWYG 编辑器交互的能力，因为我的许多应用程序使用 TinyMCE 进行工作。 我已经设法使以下解决方案发挥作用 -
@browser = Watir::Browser.new(:firefox)
@browser.goto("http://tinymce.moxiecode.com/tryit/full.php")
autoit = WIN32OLE.new('AutoITX3.Control')
autoit.WinActivate('TinyMCE - TinyMCE - Full featured example')
@browser.frame(:index, 0).body.click
autoit.Send("^a") # CTRL + a to select all
autoit.Send("{DEL}")
autoit.Send("Some new text")
这种方法的缺点是，通过使用 autoit，我仍然依赖于 Windows，并且跨平台运行测试的能力是 webdriver 的吸引力之一。
我注意到一些特定于网络驱动程序的解决方案，例如此线程：
String tinyMCEFrame = "TextEntryFrameName" // Replace as necessary
this.getDriver().switchTo().frame(tinyMCEFrame);
String entryText = "Testing entry\r\n";
this.getDriver().findElement(By.id("tinymce")).sendKeys(entryText);
//Replace ID as necessary
this.getDriver().switchTo().window(this.getDriver().getWindowHandle());
try {
Thread.sleep(3000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
this.getDriver().findElement(By.partialLinkText("Done")).click();
看起来它可以跨平台工作，但我不知道是否可以从 Watir-webdriver 中访问相同的功能。我的问题是，有没有一种方法可以使用 watir-webdriver 写入、删除和提交到 TinyMCE，而不会强制依赖于特定支持的浏览器或操作系统？
I'm evaluating Watir-webdriver, to decide if i can switch to using it for my browser tests (from Watir mostly) and one of the key things would be the ability to interact with TinyMCE WYSIWYG editors, as a number of the applications I work with use TinyMCE.
I've managed to get the following solution working -
@browser = Watir::Browser.new(:firefox)
@browser.goto("http://tinymce.moxiecode.com/tryit/full.php")
autoit = WIN32OLE.new('AutoITX3.Control')
autoit.WinActivate('TinyMCE - TinyMCE - Full featured example')
@browser.frame(:index, 0).body.click
autoit.Send("^a") # CTRL + a to select all
autoit.Send("{DEL}")
autoit.Send("Some new text")
The drawback of this approach, is that by using autoit, I remain dependent on Windows and the ability to run tests cross-platform is one of the attractions of webdriver.
I noticed some webdriver specific solutions such as the following from this thread:
String tinyMCEFrame = "TextEntryFrameName" // Replace as necessary
this.getDriver().switchTo().frame(tinyMCEFrame);
String entryText = "Testing entry\r\n";
this.getDriver().findElement(By.id("tinymce")).sendKeys(entryText);
//Replace ID as necessary
this.getDriver().switchTo().window(this.getDriver().getWindowHandle());
try {
Thread.sleep(3000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
this.getDriver().findElement(By.partialLinkText("Done")).click();
Which looks like it might work cross-platform but I don't know if the same functionality can be accessed from within Watir-webdriver. My question is, is there a way to write, delete and submit into TinyMCE using watir-webdriver, which will not enforce a dependency on a specific supported browser or operating system?
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目前，您需要进入并获取底层驱动程序实例。这在 TinyMCE 示例页面上对我有用。
这实际上在 watir-webdriver 中没有很好地暴露，但我会修复它。在下一个版本（0.1.9）之后，您应该能够简单地执行以下操作：
At the moment, you'll need to reach in and get the underlying driver instance. This works for me on the TinyMCE example page
This is actually not well exposed in watir-webdriver, but I'll fix that. After the next release (0.1.9) you should be able to simply do:
我发现自动化 TinyMCE 编辑器的更好方法是直接调用 JavaScript API，这样就可以避免使用我认为很麻烦的 iFrame。
例如：
请参阅：http://watirwebdriver.com/wysiwyg-editors/
I find a better way of automating TinyMCE editors is to call the JavaScript API directly, that way you avoid having the use the iFrames which I find troublesome.
For example:
See: http://watirwebdriver.com/wysiwyg-editors/
在 TinyMCE 的最新版本（尤其是上例中使用的 Moxiecode Full Features 示例中当前的版本）上，您似乎需要在脚本中添加 .click 以选择退格键后的文本区域，因此您可能需要使用像这样的东西：
On more recent versions of TinyMCE (notably the one currently on the Moxiecode Full Featured example used in the example above) it seems you need to add a .click into the script to select the text area after the backspace, so you might need to use something like: