Android,http:如何将文件上传到共享服务器托管的站点?
我给自己买了一个网站,它托管在一台 Linux 服务器上,该服务器使用 cpanel 共享一个 IP 地址。现在的问题是,我想使用此代码将文件上传到我的网站。每次我使用像 www.site 这样的网站地址时,我都会收到一个异常,提示 URL 格式错误。当我使用 IP 地址时(因为这是共享服务器),我找不到我的 php 代码,因为我不知道如何链接到我的地址。
有谁...有人知道如何将我链接到我的网站,这样我就可以上传 xml 文件吗?这里真的需要帮助......
任何帮助将非常感激,因为我对网络知识一无所知。
HttpURLConnection connection = null;
DataOutputStream outputStream = null;
DataInputStream inputStream = null;
String pathToOurFile = "/data/data/test.send/testsend.txt";
String urlServer = "http://www.site.com/filefortransfer.php";
String lineEnd = "\r\n";
String twoHyphens = "--";
String boundary = "*****";
int bytesRead, bytesAvailable, bufferSize;
byte[] buffer;
int maxBufferSize = 1*1024*1024;
try
{
FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(new File(pathToOurFile) );
URL url = new URL(urlServer);
connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
// Allow Inputs & Outputs
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setUseCaches(false);
// Enable POST method
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data;boundary="+boundary);
outputStream = new DataOutputStream( connection.getOutputStream() );
outputStream.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd);
outputStream.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"uploadedfile\";filename=\"" + pathToOurFile +"\"" + lineEnd);
outputStream.writeBytes(lineEnd);
bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
// Read file
bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
while (bytesRead > 0)
{
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
}
outputStream.writeBytes(lineEnd);
outputStream.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens + lineEnd);
// Responses from the server (code and message)
String serverResponseCode = Integer.toString(connection.getResponseCode());
String serverResponseMessage = connection.getResponseMessage();
fileInputStream.close();
outputStream.flush();
outputStream.close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Log.e("MediaPlayer", "error: " + ex.getMessage(), ex);
}
}
I bought myself a website where it is being hosted on a linux server which shares one IP address using cpanel. The problem that is, now, i want to use this code to upload a file to my site. Everytime i use the site address like www.site, i'll get an exception saying that the URL is malformed. When i use the ip address (since this is a shared server), i can't find my php code since i don't know how to link to my address.
Does anyone... anyone know how to link me to my site, just so i can upload an xml file?? Really need help here.......
Any help would be really appreciated as i have no knowledge in networking stuff.
HttpURLConnection connection = null;
DataOutputStream outputStream = null;
DataInputStream inputStream = null;
String pathToOurFile = "/data/data/test.send/testsend.txt";
String urlServer = "http://www.site.com/filefortransfer.php";
String lineEnd = "\r\n";
String twoHyphens = "--";
String boundary = "*****";
int bytesRead, bytesAvailable, bufferSize;
byte[] buffer;
int maxBufferSize = 1*1024*1024;
try
{
FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(new File(pathToOurFile) );
URL url = new URL(urlServer);
connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
// Allow Inputs & Outputs
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setUseCaches(false);
// Enable POST method
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data;boundary="+boundary);
outputStream = new DataOutputStream( connection.getOutputStream() );
outputStream.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd);
outputStream.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"uploadedfile\";filename=\"" + pathToOurFile +"\"" + lineEnd);
outputStream.writeBytes(lineEnd);
bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
// Read file
bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
while (bytesRead > 0)
{
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
}
outputStream.writeBytes(lineEnd);
outputStream.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens + lineEnd);
// Responses from the server (code and message)
String serverResponseCode = Integer.toString(connection.getResponseCode());
String serverResponseMessage = connection.getResponseMessage();
fileInputStream.close();
outputStream.flush();
outputStream.close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Log.e("MediaPlayer", "error: " + ex.getMessage(), ex);
}
}
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在 Android 上,更复杂的 HTTP 网络最好使用 HttpClient 类。
以下是分段文件上传的示例: http://rapidandroid.org/wiki/HttpUpload
On Android it's preferable for more complex HTTP networking to use HttpClient class.
Here is an example of multipart file upload: http://rapidandroid.org/wiki/HttpUpload