在PHP中使用GD,如何在PNG和GIF文件上制作透明的PNG水印? (JPG 文件工作正常)

发布于 2024-10-07 15:34:08 字数 2193 浏览 7 评论 0原文

我有一个图像(我们称之为原始图像),我想在另一个图像上添加水印(我们称之为徽标)。
徽标是透明 PNG,而原始图像可以是 png、jpg 或 gif。
我有以下代码:

function watermarkImage($originalFileContents, $originalWidth, $originalHeight) {
    $logoImage = imagecreatefrompng('logo.png');
    imagealphablending($logoImage, true);

    $logoWidth  = imagesx($logoImage);  
    $logoHeight = imagesy($logoImage);

    $originalImage = imagecreatefromstring($originalFileContents);

    $destX = $originalWidth  - $logoWidth;
    $destY = $originalHeight - $logoHeight;

    imagecopy(
        // source
        $originalImage,
        // destination
        $logoImage,
        // destination x and y
        $destX, $destY,
        // source x and y
        0, 0,
        // width and height of the area of the source to copy
        $logoWidth, $logoHeight
    );
    imagepng($originalImage);
}

仅当原始图像是 JPG 文件时,此代码才能正常工作(良好=保持徽标的透明度)。
原始文件是 GIF 或 PNG 时,徽标具有纯白色背景,这意味着透明度不起作用。

为什么 ?我需要更改什么才能使其正常工作?
谢谢

更新:
这是我重新编码的版本:

function generate_watermarked_image($originalFileContents, $originalWidth, $originalHeight, $paddingFromBottomRight = 0) {
    $watermarkFileLocation = 'watermark.png';
    $watermarkImage = imagecreatefrompng($watermarkFileLocation);
    $watermarkWidth = imagesx($watermarkImage);  
    $watermarkHeight = imagesy($watermarkImage);

    $originalImage = imagecreatefromstring($originalFileContents);

    $destX = $originalWidth - $watermarkWidth - $paddingFromBottomRight;  
    $destY = $originalHeight - $watermarkHeight - $paddingFromBottomRight;

    // creating a cut resource
    $cut = imagecreatetruecolor($watermarkWidth, $watermarkHeight);

    // copying that section of the background to the cut
    imagecopy($cut, $originalImage, 0, 0, $destX, $destY, $watermarkWidth, $watermarkHeight);

    // placing the watermark now
    imagecopy($cut, $watermarkImage, 0, 0, 0, 0, $watermarkWidth, $watermarkHeight);

    // merging both of the images
    imagecopymerge($originalImage, $cut, $destX, $destY, 0, 0, $watermarkWidth, $watermarkHeight, 100);
}

I have an image (let's call it original image) on which I want to watermark another image (let's call it logo).
The logo is a transparent PNG, whereas the original image can be png, jpg, or gif.
I have the following code:

function watermarkImage($originalFileContents, $originalWidth, $originalHeight) {
    $logoImage = imagecreatefrompng('logo.png');
    imagealphablending($logoImage, true);

    $logoWidth  = imagesx($logoImage);  
    $logoHeight = imagesy($logoImage);

    $originalImage = imagecreatefromstring($originalFileContents);

    $destX = $originalWidth  - $logoWidth;
    $destY = $originalHeight - $logoHeight;

    imagecopy(
        // source
        $originalImage,
        // destination
        $logoImage,
        // destination x and y
        $destX, $destY,
        // source x and y
        0, 0,
        // width and height of the area of the source to copy
        $logoWidth, $logoHeight
    );
    imagepng($originalImage);
}

This code works good (good = keep the transparency of the logo) only when the original image is a JPG file.
When the original file is a GIF or PNG, the logo has a solid white background, meaning the transparency is not working.

Why ? What do I need to change so it'll work ?
Thanks

UPDATE:
Here is my recoded version:

function generate_watermarked_image($originalFileContents, $originalWidth, $originalHeight, $paddingFromBottomRight = 0) {
    $watermarkFileLocation = 'watermark.png';
    $watermarkImage = imagecreatefrompng($watermarkFileLocation);
    $watermarkWidth = imagesx($watermarkImage);  
    $watermarkHeight = imagesy($watermarkImage);

    $originalImage = imagecreatefromstring($originalFileContents);

    $destX = $originalWidth - $watermarkWidth - $paddingFromBottomRight;  
    $destY = $originalHeight - $watermarkHeight - $paddingFromBottomRight;

    // creating a cut resource
    $cut = imagecreatetruecolor($watermarkWidth, $watermarkHeight);

    // copying that section of the background to the cut
    imagecopy($cut, $originalImage, 0, 0, $destX, $destY, $watermarkWidth, $watermarkHeight);

    // placing the watermark now
    imagecopy($cut, $watermarkImage, 0, 0, 0, 0, $watermarkWidth, $watermarkHeight);

    // merging both of the images
    imagecopymerge($originalImage, $cut, $destX, $destY, 0, 0, $watermarkWidth, $watermarkHeight, 100);
}

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伊面 2024-10-14 15:34:08

imagecopy 不支持使用两个带有 Alpha 通道的图像。
看看 imagecopymerge。

http://php.net/manual/en/function.imagecopymerge.php

用户评论部分有很多示例,以及您想要的完整实现:

​​ http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.imagecopymerge.php#92787

imagecopy does not support using two images with alpha channels.
take a look at imagecopymerge.

http://php.net/manual/en/function.imagecopymerge.php

There are plenty examples in the user comments sections, and a finished implementation for what you want:

http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.imagecopymerge.php#92787

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