Excel 宏帮助 - 堆叠宏

Question

我使用以下子例程将单个文件夹中的多个 Excel 文件合并到具有多个工作表的单个工作簿中。

Sub Merge2MultiSheets()

Dim wbDst As Workbook
Dim wbSrc As Workbook
Dim wsSrc As Worksheet
Dim MyPath As String
Dim strFilename As String

Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Application.EnableEvents = False
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
MyPath = "C:\MyPath" ' <-- Insert Absolute Folder Location
Set wbDst = Workbooks.Add(xlWBATWorksheet)
strFilename = Dir(MyPath & "\*.xls", vbNormal)

If Len(strFilename) = 0 Then Exit Sub

Do Until strFilename = ""            
    Set wbSrc = Workbooks.Open(Filename:=MyPath & "\" & strFilename)                
    Set wsSrc = wbSrc.Worksheets(1)                
    wsSrc.Copy After:=wbDst.Worksheets(wbDst.Worksheets.Count)                
    wbSrc.Close False            
    strFilename = Dir()            
Loop
wbDst.Worksheets(1).Delete

Application.DisplayAlerts = True
Application.EnableEvents = True
Application.ScreenUpdating = True

End Sub

最终产品是一个包含多个工作表（以及一张空白表 1）的 Excel 文件。我想知道如何将另一个宏应用于这个新创建的工作簿。例如，我希望这个新工作簿中的所有工作表的标题都以某种方式加粗和着色，并删除空工作表。

例如：

Sub Headers()

Rows("1:1").Select
Selection.Font.Bold = True
With Selection.Interior
    .ColorIndex = 37
    .Pattern = xlSolid
End With
Selection.Borders(xlDiagonalDown).LineStyle = xlNone
Selection.Borders(xlDiagonalUp).LineStyle = xlNone
With Selection.Borders(xlEdgeLeft)
    .LineStyle = xlContinuous
    .Weight = xlThin
    .ColorIndex = xlAutomatic
End With
With Selection.Borders(xlEdgeTop)
    .LineStyle = xlContinuous
    .Weight = xlThin
    .ColorIndex = xlAutomatic
End With
With Selection.Borders(xlEdgeBottom)
    .LineStyle = xlContinuous
    .Weight = xlThin
    .ColorIndex = xlAutomatic
End With
With Selection.Borders(xlEdgeRight)
    .LineStyle = xlContinuous
    .Weight = xlThin
    .ColorIndex = xlAutomatic
End With
With Selection.Borders(xlInsideVertical)
    .LineStyle = xlContinuous
    .Weight = xlThin
    .ColorIndex = xlAutomatic
End With

End Sub

Answer 1

Sheets.Select       'selects all sheets'
Rows("1:1").Select
Selection.Interior.ColorIndex = 37

Answer 2

向 Headers 添加一个指定工作表的参数，然后在复制后在 Do 循环中的某个位置调用子函数，例如：

Call Headers(wbDst.Worksheets(wbDst.Worksheets.Count))

第二个子函数如下所示：

Sub Headers(workingSheet As Worksheet)

workingSheet.Rows("1:1").Select
Selection.Font.Bold = True
With Selection.Interior
.
.
.

Answer 3

此代码将执行以下操作：

1) 首先，按照您在帖子中的要求删除 Sheet1

2) 设置剩余工作表中顶行的格式

Sub Headers()
Dim wkSheet As Worksheet

//Delete Sheet1. Note that alerts are turned off otherwise you are prompted with a dialog box to check you want to delete sheet1
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Worksheets("Sheet1").Delete
Application.DisplayAlerts = False

//Loop through each worksheet in workbook sheet collection
For Each wkSheet In ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets
    With wkSheet.Rows("1:1")
        .Interior.ColorIndex = 37
        //Add additional formatting requirements here
    End With
Next

End Sub