mod_perl 分段错误

发布于 2024-10-07 05:50:47 字数 1589 浏览 4 评论 0原文

您好,

我正在 Oracle64 位(Red Hat 克隆)上运行 apache 2.2.3,但我遇到了一个问题。我有一个程序,它利用 MIME::Lite 通过 sendmail 发送邮件(我很抱歉,不确定我正在运行什么版本的 sendmail 或 mod_perl,尽管我确实相信 sendmail 部分是不相关的,正如您稍后会看到的)

有时,apache 会出现段错误 (11),并深入研究 MIME::Lite 模块,我发现它位于以下行:

open SENDMAIL, "|$sendmailcmd" or Carp::croak "open |$sendmailcmd: $!\n";  (this is in MIME::Lite)

现在,人们会自动怀疑 sendmail,但如果我执行同一行来使用 /bin/ cat(如图所示):

open SENDMAIL, "|/bin/cat" 

apache 仍然存在段错误。

我将 strace 附加到 apache 进程并看到以下内容: (当它不崩溃时)

12907 write(2, "SENDMAIL send_by_sendmail 1\n", 28) = 28
12907 write(2, "SENDMAIL /usr/lib/sendmail -t -o"..., 40) = 40
12907 pipe([24, 26])                    = 0
12907 pipe([28, 29])                    = 0
12907 clone(child_stack=0, flags=CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID|CLONE_CHILD_SETTID|SIGCHLD,     child_tidptr=0x2b4bcbbd75d0) = 13186

请注意“SENDMAIL sent_by_sendmail”是我的评论。您可以清楚地看到管道打开。当它崩溃时,您将看到以下内容:

10805 write(2, "SENDMAIL send_by_sendmail (for y"..., 40) = 40
10805 --- SIGSEGV (Segmentation fault) @ 0 (0) ---

现在请注意,它从不进行管道传输。我尝试过 GDB,但它并没有真正向我展示任何东西。

最后,我编写了一个简单的程序来运行 mod_perl 和常规 cgi:

 print header();
 print "test";

 open SENDMAIL, "|/bin/cat" or Carp::croak "open |sendmailcmd: $!\n";
 print SENDMAIL "foodaddy";
 close SENDMAIL;
 print "test done <br/>";

在 mod_perl 下它已成功崩溃。

我的分析告诉我,这与尝试打开文件句柄有关,管道函数返回 false 或损坏的文件句柄。

我还将文件描述符限制增加到 2048,没有骰子。

有人对我应该看哪里有什么想法吗?有什么想法吗?

我很感激你的帮助

HI,

I'm running an apache 2.2.3 on an Oracle64-bit (Red Hat clone) and I'm hitting a brick wall with an issue. I have a program which utilizes MIME::Lite to send mail through sendmail (I apologize, not sure what versions of sendmail or mod_perl I'm running, although I do believe the sendmail portion is irrelevant as you'll see in a moment)

On occasion, apache will segfault (11), and digging deep into the MIME::Lite module, I see it is on the following line:

open SENDMAIL, "|$sendmailcmd" or Carp::croak "open |$sendmailcmd: $!\n";  (this is in MIME::Lite)

Now, one would automatically suspect sendmail, but if I did the same line to use /bin/cat (as shown):

open SENDMAIL, "|/bin/cat" 

apache still segfaults.

I attached an strace to the apache processes and see the following:
(when it does NOT crash)

12907 write(2, "SENDMAIL send_by_sendmail 1\n", 28) = 28
12907 write(2, "SENDMAIL /usr/lib/sendmail -t -o"..., 40) = 40
12907 pipe([24, 26])                    = 0
12907 pipe([28, 29])                    = 0
12907 clone(child_stack=0, flags=CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID|CLONE_CHILD_SETTID|SIGCHLD,     child_tidptr=0x2b4bcbbd75d0) = 13186

Note the "SENDMAIL sent_by_sendmail" are my comments. You can clearly see pipes opening. When it DOES crash, you'll see the following:

10805 write(2, "SENDMAIL send_by_sendmail (for y"..., 40) = 40
10805 --- SIGSEGV (Segmentation fault) @ 0 (0) ---

Now notice it never pipes. I've tried GDB and it hasn't really shown me anything.

Finally, I wrote a simple program to run through mod_perl and regular cgi:

 print header();
 print "test";

 open SENDMAIL, "|/bin/cat" or Carp::croak "open |sendmailcmd: $!\n";
 print SENDMAIL "foodaddy";
 close SENDMAIL;
 print "test done <br/>";

Under mod_perl it has successfully crashed.

My analysis is telling me it has to do with it trying to open a file handle, the piping function returns either false or a corrupt file handle.

I also increased the file descriptor limit to 2048, no dice.

Does anyone have any thoughts as to where I should look? Any thoughts?

I appreciate the help

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评论(2

巷子口的你 2024-10-14 05:50:47

我刚刚花了很长时间来追踪一个以相同症状开始的问题。我最终发现 Test::More 不能很好地与 mod_perl 配合使用。从我的代码中删除这个模块似乎已经解决了问题(到目前为止!)。我没有更深入地了解这一点,但我怀疑问题实际上出在 Test::Builder 中。

I just spent a long time tracking down a problem that started with identical symptoms. I eventually discovered that Test::More does not play well with mod_perl . Removing this module from my code appears to have solved the problem (so far!). I didn't follow this any deeper, but I suspect that the problem actually lies in Test::Builder.

远昼 2024-10-14 05:50:47

我可能只治疗了症状,而不是原因。当我在包级别使用全局/包作用域变量时,在 Perl 对象实例中使用时,我碰巧遇到了这个问题,一旦我将它们作为对象属性传递,而不是作为自动默认 Perl 变量作用域,我就停止体验 Perl 分段突然故障。

I managed to treat perhaps only the symptoms, not the cause. I happened to have this issue when used global/package scope variables on the package level, used inside a perl object instance, as soon as I passed them as object properties instead, not as automatic default perl variables scoping, I stopped to experience perl segmentation fault suddenly.

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