mod_rewrite：如何根据“可用性”匹配目录或根目录中的文件？

发布于 2024-10-06 12:58:39 字数 623 浏览 2 评论 0原文

您好，老听众，第一次来电！
感谢大家分享的出色建议。

我设置了这些 mod_rewrite 规则：

RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)/([^/.]+)/?$ $1--$2.php?%{QUERY_STRING} [L]
RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)/?$ $1.php?%{QUERY_STRING} [L]

它们使 /company/services/ 重定向到 company--services.php。或者 /company/ 到 company.php。作品完美。

但现在我想要另一个规则，如果我将 services.php 放入物理目录 /company/ 中，它将匹配并重定向该目录。如果失败，请查找我的初始规则。（如果失败，则返回 404。）

我认为这会像包含：一样简单，

RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)/([^/.]+)/?$ $1/$2.php?%{QUERY_STRING} [L]

但事实并非如此。它将返回 404。我有点困惑，因为这违背了我相信 mod_rewrite 的工作方式（如果规则不匹配，请转到下一个。）
谢谢您的指点！

原文

Hello, long time listener, first time caller here!
Thank you for the excellent advice you all share.

I have these mod_rewrite rules set up:

RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)/([^/.]+)/?$ $1--$2.php?%{QUERY_STRING} [L]
RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)/?$ $1.php?%{QUERY_STRING} [L]

They make /company/services/ redirect to company--services.php. Or /company/ to company.php. Works perfect.

But now I'd like to another rule that if I were to put services.php inside physical directory /company/ it will match and redirect that. And if failing that, look for my initial rule. (And failing that, return 404.)

I figured it would be as simple as including:

RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)/([^/.]+)/?$ $1/$2.php?%{QUERY_STRING} [L]

but not so. It will returns a 404 instead. I'm a bit stumped as this goes against how I believed mod_rewrite to work (if a rule does not match, go to the next one.)

Thank you for any pointers!

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妄断弥空 2024-10-13 12:58:39

找到了。作为参考，这是完整的规则集：

RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1/$2.php -f
RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)/([^/.]+)/?$ /$1/$2.php?%{QUERY_STRING} [L]
RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)/([^/.]+)/?$ $1--$2.php?%{QUERY_STRING} [L]
RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)/?$ $1.php?%{QUERY_STRING} [L]

Found it. For reference, this is the complete set of rules:

RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1/$2.php -f
RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)/([^/.]+)/?$ /$1/$2.php?%{QUERY_STRING} [L]
RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)/([^/.]+)/?$ $1--$2.php?%{QUERY_STRING} [L]
RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)/?$ $1.php?%{QUERY_STRING} [L]

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