Linux 与 wxWebConnect 的动态链接错误

发布于 2024-10-05 16:18:54 字数 10623 浏览 0 评论 0原文

我使用并为其开发 wxWebConnect 和 Python 绑定（请参阅 http://github.com/jonmmorgan/wxwebconnect/ 和 http://github.com/jonmmorgan/pywebconnect/）。这些之前已经在 Linux 上构建过。但是，添加对 XRC 处理程序的支持后，Python 程序在加载 .so 文件时崩溃，并显示错误：

undefined symbol: _ZN22wxWebControlXmlHandlerC1Ev

自从进行更改以支持 XRC 以来，该库已在 Mac OS X 和 Windows 上构建并正确运行。

这个问题的原因似乎是类wxWebControlXmlHandler的构造函数（参见https： //github.com/jonmmorgan/wxwebconnect/blob/master/xh_webcontrol.cpp）未包含在构建的共享对象文件中。在 xh_webcontrol.o 上运行 nm 显示该符号位于该目标文件的文本部分中，并且该目标文件是链接到共享目标的目标文件之一。然而，在共享对象文件上运行 nm 显示它是未定义的，这就是导致崩溃的原因。

我无法理解为什么构造函数没有包含在共享对象文件中，因为它显然是必需的（并且我知道构造函数是在 webcontrol.cpp 中调用的）。这有充分的理由吗？我可以或应该做些什么来强制将构造函数包含在共享对象文件中并导出？

用于构建的命令（生成的安装工具）：

gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/gtk/wc_wrap.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/gtk/wc_wrap.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/webconnect/dom.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/dom.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/webconnect/nsimpl.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/nsimpl.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/webconnect/promptservice.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/promptservice.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/webconnect/protocolhandler.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/protocolhandler.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/webconnect/webcontrol.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/webcontrol.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/webconnect/webframe.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/webframe.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/webconnect/webprefs.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/webprefs.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/webconnect/xh_webcontrol.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/xh_webcontrol.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/pyprotocolhandler.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/pyprotocolhandler.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
g++ -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/gtk/wc_wrap.o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/dom.o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/nsimpl.o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/promptservice.o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/protocolhandler.o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/webcontrol.o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/webframe.o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/webprefs.o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/xh_webcontrol.o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/pyprotocolhandler.o -L/usr/X11R6/lib -lwx_gtk2u_richtext-2.8 -lwx_gtk2u_aui-2.8 -lwx_gtk2u_xrc-2.8 -lwx_gtk2u_qa-2.8 -lwx_gtk2u_html-2.8 -lwx_gtk2u_adv-2.8 -lwx_gtk2u_core-2.8 -lwx_baseu_xml-2.8 -lwx_baseu_net-2.8 -lwx_baseu-2.8 -lwx_gtk2u_xrc-2.8 -o /home/jmmorgan/wxwebconnect/wxPython-src-2.8.11.0/wxPython/wx/_wc.so -pthread -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions

原文

I use and develop wxWebConnect and Python bindings for it (see http://github.com/jonmmorgan/wxwebconnect/ and http://github.com/jonmmorgan/pywebconnect/). These have built on Linux before. However, when support for XRC handlers was added Python programs crash when loading the .so file with the error:

undefined symbol: _ZN22wxWebControlXmlHandlerC1Ev

The library has been built and runs correctly on both Mac OS X and Windows since the change was made to support XRC.

The cause of this problem seems to be that the constructor for the class wxWebControlXmlHandler (see https://github.com/jonmmorgan/wxwebconnect/blob/master/xh_webcontrol.cpp) is not being included in the built shared object file. Running nm on xh_webcontrol.o shows that the symbol is in the text section of that object file, and that object file is one of the object files that is linked into the shared object. However, running nm on the shared object file shows that it is undefined, and that is what causes the crash.

I can't understand why the constructor is not being included in the shared object file, since it is obviously required (and I know the constructor is invoked in webcontrol.cpp). Is there a good reason for this? Is there anything I can or should do to force the constructor to be included in the shared object file and exported?

Commands used to build (setuptools generated):

gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/gtk/wc_wrap.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/gtk/wc_wrap.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/webconnect/dom.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/dom.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/webconnect/nsimpl.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/nsimpl.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/webconnect/promptservice.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/promptservice.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/webconnect/protocolhandler.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/protocolhandler.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/webconnect/webcontrol.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/webcontrol.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/webconnect/webframe.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/webframe.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/webconnect/webprefs.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/webprefs.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/webconnect/xh_webcontrol.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/xh_webcontrol.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DSWIG_TYPE_TABLE=_wxPython_table -DSWIG_PYTHON_OUTPUT_TUPLE -DWXP_USE_THREAD=1 -UNDEBUG -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGE_FILES -D__WXGTK__ -Iinclude -Isrc -I/usr/lib/wx/include/gtk2-unicode-release-2.8 -I/usr/include/wx-2.8 -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -Icontrib/wc -Icontrib/wc/webconnect -I/usr/include/xulrunner-1.9.2.11 -I/usr/include/python2.6 -c contrib/wc/pyprotocolhandler.cpp -o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/pyprotocolhandler.o -pthread -O3 -pthread
g++ -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/gtk/wc_wrap.o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/dom.o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/nsimpl.o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/promptservice.o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/protocolhandler.o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/webcontrol.o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/webframe.o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/webprefs.o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/webconnect/xh_webcontrol.o build-gtk2.unicode/temp.linux-i686-2.6/contrib/wc/pyprotocolhandler.o -L/usr/X11R6/lib -lwx_gtk2u_richtext-2.8 -lwx_gtk2u_aui-2.8 -lwx_gtk2u_xrc-2.8 -lwx_gtk2u_qa-2.8 -lwx_gtk2u_html-2.8 -lwx_gtk2u_adv-2.8 -lwx_gtk2u_core-2.8 -lwx_baseu_xml-2.8 -lwx_baseu_net-2.8 -lwx_baseu-2.8 -lwx_gtk2u_xrc-2.8 -o /home/jmmorgan/wxwebconnect/wxPython-src-2.8.11.0/wxPython/wx/_wc.so -pthread -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions

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你丑哭了我 2024-10-12 16:18:54

尝试将目标文件放入 -Wl,--whole-archive -Wl,--no-whole-archive 部分。

人ld：

--整个存档
对于 --whole-archive 选项后命令行中提到的每个存档，将存档中的每个目标文件包含在
链接，而不是在档案中搜索所需的目标文件。这通常用于将存档文件转换为共享文件
库，强制每个对象都包含在生成的共享库中。该选项可以多次使用。
在 gcc 中使用此选项时有两个注意事项：首先，gcc 不知道此选项，因此您必须使用 -Wl,-whole-archive。
其次，不要忘记在档案列表后使用 -Wl,-no-whole-archive，因为 gcc 会将其自己的档案列表添加到您的档案列表中。
链接，您可能不希望此标志也影响那些。