重写规则以隐藏文件夹，如果没有尾部斜杠则无法正常工作

发布于 2024-10-05 09:48:31 字数 879 浏览 1 评论 0原文

我有一个奇怪的 apache mod_rewrite 问题。我需要对用户隐藏一个子目录，但将每个请求重定向到该子目录。我在 stackoverflow 上发现了几个非常相似的问题，但没有什么真正适合的，所以我决定发布一个新问题。

我的 .htaccess 看起来像这样：

RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule ^(.*)?$ foo/$1 [QSA,L]

文档根目录仅包含以下文件夹/文件：

/foo/bar/index.html

我现在希望 example.com/bar 和 example.com/bar/ 只会向我显示 index.html 的内容。

相反，example.com/bar/ 按预期显示内容，但 example.com/bar 使用 301 将我重定向到 example.com/bar/foo/，然后显示内容。我真的不明白为什么在这种情况下会有 301 重定向。

当我将这个东西放在

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^[^.]*/$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^[^.]*\.html$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^[^.]*\.php$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1/ [QSA,L]

该规则之上时，它似乎可以工作，但这需要我列出每个使用的文件扩展名...

有没有其他方法可以省略重定向，文件夹“bar”永远不应该被看到外部用户。

提前致谢！

原文

i have a strange apache mod_rewrite problem. I need to hide a sub-directory from the user, but redirect every request to that sub-directory. I found several quite similar issues on stackoverflow, but nothing really fits, so i decided to post a new question.

My .htaccess looks like this:

RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule ^(.*)?$ foo/$1 [QSA,L]

The document-root only contains the following folder/files:

/foo/bar/index.html

I would now expect that example.com/bar and example.com/bar/ would just show me the contents of index.html.

Instead example.com/bar/ show me the content as expected but example.com/bar redirects me with a 301 to example.com/bar/foo/ an then shows the contents. I really don't get why there is a 301 redirect in this case.

When i put something this

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^[^.]*/$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^[^.]*\.html$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^[^.]*\.php$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1/ [QSA,L]

on top of that rule it seems to work, but that would require me to list every used file extension...

Is there any other way i can omit the redirect, the folder "bar" should never be seen by an outside user.

Thanks in advance!

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伴我老 2024-10-12 09:48:32

迟到总比不到好...

让它与一个简单的 RewriteRule 一起工作，该规则将 / 附加到每个没有的 url 上。

# only directories
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
# exclude there directories
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/excluded-dirs
# exclude these extensions
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !\.excluded-extension$
# exclude request that already have a /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(.*)/$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /$1/ [R=301,L]

Better late than never...

Got it working with a simple RewriteRule which append a / to every url that doesn't have on.

# only directories
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
# exclude there directories
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/excluded-dirs
# exclude these extensions
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !\.excluded-extension$
# exclude request that already have a /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(.*)/$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /$1/ [R=301,L]

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