使用AllowMultipleValues 从 SPFieldUser 获取值仅在计时器作业中失败

发布于 2024-10-04 09:30:40 字数 2089 浏览 8 评论 0原文

这个很奇怪。

我在 SharePoint 2010 的计时器作业中执行此代码...

...
// Get the field by it's internal name
SPField field = item.Fields.GetFieldByInternalName(fieldInternalName);

if (field != null)
{
     SPFieldUser userField = (SPFieldUser)field;
     object value = null;

     if (userField.AllowMultipleValues)
     {
          // Bug when getting field value in a timer job? Throws an ArgumentException
          users = new SPFieldUserValueCollection(item.ParentList.ParentWeb, item[userField.Id].ToString());
     }
     else
     {
          // Get the value from the field, no exception
          value = item[userField.Id];
     }
}
...

在简单的 ConsoleApplication 中运行时,此代码运行良好,但在 SharePoint 2010 的计时器作业上下文中运行时,它会在行中抛出 ArgumentException ...

users = new SPFieldUserValueCollection(item.ParentList.ParentWeb, item[userField.Id].ToString());

我已经尝试了多种变体来从 SPFieldUser 检索值,但仅当计时器作业正在执行它并且字段的 AllowMultipleValues 属性设置为 TRUE 时,所有变体都会失败。

我尝试过使用 Reflector 进行调试,似乎异常是在 SPListItem 中抛出的……

public object this[Guid fieldId]
{
  get
  {
    SPField fld = this.Fields[fieldId];
    if (fld == null)
    {
      throw new ArgumentException();
    }
    return this.GetValue(fld, -1, false);
}
...

这里是异常堆栈跟踪……

System.ArgumentException was caught
Message=Value does not fall within the expected range.
Source=Microsoft.SharePoint
StackTrace:
     at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPFieldMap.GetColumnNumber(String strFieldName, Boolean bThrow)
     at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPListItemCollection.GetColumnNumber(String groupName, Boolean bThrowException)
     at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPListItemCollection.GetRawValue(String fieldname, Int32 iIndex, Boolean bThrow)
     at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPListItem.GetValue(SPField fld, Int32 columnNumber, Boolean bRaw, Boolean bThrowException)
     at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPListItem.get_Item(Guid fieldId)
     at FOCAL.Point.Applications.Audits.AuditUtility.GetPeopleFromField(SPListItem item, String fieldInternalName)

叹息……有什么想法吗?

This one is weird.

I'm executing this code in a Timer Job in SharePoint 2010 ...

...
// Get the field by it's internal name
SPField field = item.Fields.GetFieldByInternalName(fieldInternalName);

if (field != null)
{
     SPFieldUser userField = (SPFieldUser)field;
     object value = null;

     if (userField.AllowMultipleValues)
     {
          // Bug when getting field value in a timer job? Throws an ArgumentException
          users = new SPFieldUserValueCollection(item.ParentList.ParentWeb, item[userField.Id].ToString());
     }
     else
     {
          // Get the value from the field, no exception
          value = item[userField.Id];
     }
}
...

This code works perfectly when run in a simple ConsoleApplication but when run in the context of a Timer Job in SharePoint 2010 it throws an ArgumentException in the line ...

users = new SPFieldUserValueCollection(item.ParentList.ParentWeb, item[userField.Id].ToString());

I've tried many variations to retreive a value from a SPFieldUser but all fail only when a Timer Job is executing it and the field has AllowMultipleValues property set to TRUE.

I have tried debugging with Reflector and it seems that the exception is being thrown here in SPListItem ...

public object this[Guid fieldId]
{
  get
  {
    SPField fld = this.Fields[fieldId];
    if (fld == null)
    {
      throw new ArgumentException();
    }
    return this.GetValue(fld, -1, false);
}
...

And this here would be the exception stack trace...

System.ArgumentException was caught
Message=Value does not fall within the expected range.
Source=Microsoft.SharePoint
StackTrace:
     at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPFieldMap.GetColumnNumber(String strFieldName, Boolean bThrow)
     at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPListItemCollection.GetColumnNumber(String groupName, Boolean bThrowException)
     at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPListItemCollection.GetRawValue(String fieldname, Int32 iIndex, Boolean bThrow)
     at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPListItem.GetValue(SPField fld, Int32 columnNumber, Boolean bRaw, Boolean bThrowException)
     at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPListItem.get_Item(Guid fieldId)
     at FOCAL.Point.Applications.Audits.AuditUtility.GetPeopleFromField(SPListItem item, String fieldInternalName)

Sighh... any thoughts?

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蓝眸 2024-10-11 09:30:40

这通常意味着您在单个 SPQuery 中请求了太多查找字段,这将导致内容数据库中真实查找表的自联接过多,除非 SharePoint Foundation 限制资源。对于普通用户,每个查询有一个阈值设置为 8 次查找。确保您的查询仅返回必要的查找或人员/组字段。如果无法减少使用量,请考虑更改阈值设置。

This generally means that you have requested too many lookup fields in a single SPQuery which would cause too many self-joins of the true-lookup-table in the content database unless SharePoint Foundation throttled resources. There is a threshold setting that is at 8 lookups per query for ordinary users. Make sure your query only returns the necessary lookup or person/group fields. If you can't decrease the usage, then consider altering the threshold setting.

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