为什么 SQL Server CLR 过程在对 Web 服务的 GetResponse() 调用中挂起
环境:C#、.Net 3.5、Sql Server 2005
我有一种在独立 C# 控制台应用程序项目中工作的方法。它根据数据库中的数据创建 XMLElement,并使用私有方法将其发送到本地网络上的 Web 服务。当在这个测试项目中从VS运行时,它运行在< 5秒。
我将该类复制到 CLR 项目中,构建它,并将其安装在 SQL Server 中(WITH PERMISSION_SET = EXTERNAL_ACCESS)。唯一的区别是我添加用于调试的 SqlContext.Pipe.Send() 调用。
我正在通过从 SSMS 查询窗口使用 EXECUTE 命令一个存储过程(在 CLR 中)来测试它。它永远不会回来。当我在一分钟后停止执行调用时,显示的最后一件事是“使用 http: //服务器名称:53694/odata.svc/Customers/”。关于为什么 GetResponse() 调用在 SQL Server 中执行时不返回的任何想法?
private static string SendPost(XElement entry, SqlString url, SqlString entityName)
{
// Send the HTTP request
string serviceURL = url.ToString() + entityName.ToString() + "/";
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(serviceURL);
request.Method = "POST";
request.Accept = "application/atom+xml,application/xml";
request.ContentType = "application/atom+xml";
request.Timeout = 20000;
request.Proxy = null;
using (var writer = XmlWriter.Create(request.GetRequestStream()))
{
entry.WriteTo(writer);
}
try
{
SqlContext.Pipe.Send("Calling GetResponse() using " + request.RequestUri);
WebResponse response = request.GetResponse();
SqlContext.Pipe.Send("Back from GetResponse()");
/*
string feedData = string.Empty;
Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream();
using (StreamReader streamReader = new StreamReader(stream))
{
feedData = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
}
*/
HttpStatusCode StatusCode = ((HttpWebResponse)response).StatusCode;
response.Close();
if (StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.Created /* 201 */ )
{
return "Created @ Location= " + response.Headers["Location"];
}
return "Creation failed; StatusCode=" + StatusCode.ToString();
}
catch (WebException ex)
{
return ex.Message.ToString();
}
finally
{
if (request != null)
request.Abort();
}
}
Environment: C#, .Net 3.5, Sql Server 2005
I have a method that works in a stand-alone C# console application project. It creates an XMLElement from data in the database and uses a private method to send it to a web service on our local network. When run from VS in this test project, it runs in < 5 seconds.
I copied the class into a CLR project, built it, and installed it in SQL Server (WITH PERMISSION_SET = EXTERNAL_ACCESS). The only difference is the SqlContext.Pipe.Send() calls that I added for debugging.
I am testing it by using an EXECUTE command one stored procedure (in the CLR) from an SSMS query window. It never returns. When I stop execution of the call after a minute, the last thing displayed is "Calling GetResponse() using http://servername:53694/odata.svc/Customers/". Any ideas as to why the GetResponse() call doesn't return when executing within SQL Server?
private static string SendPost(XElement entry, SqlString url, SqlString entityName)
{
// Send the HTTP request
string serviceURL = url.ToString() + entityName.ToString() + "/";
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(serviceURL);
request.Method = "POST";
request.Accept = "application/atom+xml,application/xml";
request.ContentType = "application/atom+xml";
request.Timeout = 20000;
request.Proxy = null;
using (var writer = XmlWriter.Create(request.GetRequestStream()))
{
entry.WriteTo(writer);
}
try
{
SqlContext.Pipe.Send("Calling GetResponse() using " + request.RequestUri);
WebResponse response = request.GetResponse();
SqlContext.Pipe.Send("Back from GetResponse()");
/*
string feedData = string.Empty;
Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream();
using (StreamReader streamReader = new StreamReader(stream))
{
feedData = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
}
*/
HttpStatusCode StatusCode = ((HttpWebResponse)response).StatusCode;
response.Close();
if (StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.Created /* 201 */ )
{
return "Created @ Location= " + response.Headers["Location"];
}
return "Creation failed; StatusCode=" + StatusCode.ToString();
}
catch (WebException ex)
{
return ex.Message.ToString();
}
finally
{
if (request != null)
request.Abort();
}
}
如果你对这篇内容有疑问,欢迎到本站社区发帖提问 参与讨论,获取更多帮助,或者扫码二维码加入 Web 技术交流群。
绑定邮箱获取回复消息
由于您还没有绑定你的真实邮箱,如果其他用户或者作者回复了您的评论,将不能在第一时间通知您!
发布评论
评论(3)
问题出在从 XML 创建请求内容的过程中。原件:
工作替代品:
The problem turned out to be the creation of the request content from the XML. The original:
The working replacement:
您需要处置 WebResponse。否则,几次调用后就会超时。
You need to dispose the WebResponse. Otherwise, after a few calls it goes to timeout.
您是在 CLR 中执行此操作时遇到麻烦。你说你是从触发器中调用这个的?这属于应用层。
类似这样的事情就是为什么当 CLR 功能出现时,DBA 非常担心它会如何被滥用。
You are asking for trouble doing this in the CLR. And you say you are calling this from a trigger? This belongs in the application tier.
Stuff like this is why when the CLR functionality came out, DBAs were very concerned about how it would be misused.