Windows Server Web.config 剥离索引文件名

发布于 2024-10-03 11:28:16 字数 1035 浏览 3 评论 0原文

我正在使用以下 web.config 文件将站点的非 www 版本重定向到 www 版本。但是，我还想让它也删除索引文件的文件名。

例如： 将 www.example.com/index.html 重定向到 www.example.com

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
  <system.webServer>
     <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true" />
        <rewrite>
            <rules>
                <rule name="CanonicalHostNameRule" stopProcessing="true">
                    <match url="(.*)" />
                    <conditions>
                        <add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^www\.example\.com$" negate="true" />
                    </conditions>
                    <action type="Redirect" url="http://www.example.com/{R:1}" />
                </rule>
            </rules>
        </rewrite>
  </system.webServer>
</configuration>

编辑：

~~这是我更新的配置文件。但是，现在它会导致 500 错误。~~

请参阅下面 CodingGorilla 的答案:)

原文

I am using the following web.config file to redirect the non-www version of a site to the www version. However, I would also like to have it strip the file name of the index file as well.

For example:
redirecting www.example.com/index.html to www.example.com

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
  <system.webServer>
     <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true" />
        <rewrite>
            <rules>
                <rule name="CanonicalHostNameRule" stopProcessing="true">
                    <match url="(.*)" />
                    <conditions>
                        <add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^www\.example\.com$" negate="true" />
                    </conditions>
                    <action type="Redirect" url="http://www.example.com/{R:1}" />
                </rule>
            </rules>
        </rewrite>
  </system.webServer>
</configuration>

Edit:

~~Here is my updated config file. But, its causing a 500 error, now.~~

See CodingGorilla's answer below :)

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迷乱花海 2024-10-10 11:28:16

为了在重定向后删除 index.html，请删除 {R:1}。但随后您需要修改该规则，使其仅触发 /index.html 请求，并创建一个在包含 {R:1} 以便 example.com/mypage.html 的请求仍将被正确重定向。

编辑：

编辑#2

最终答案是！

根据我们的聊天对话，我认为这是最终的规则集：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
  <system.webServer>
     <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true" />
        <rewrite>
            <rules>
                <rule name="CanonicalHostNameRule1" stopProcessing="true">
                    <match url="index\.htm(?:l)?" />
                        <conditions>
                            <add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="example\.com$" />
                        </conditions>
                        <action type="Redirect" url="http://www.example.com/" />
                </rule>
                <rule name="CanonicalHostNameRule2" stopProcessing="true">
                    <match url="(.*)" />
                    <conditions>
                        <add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^example\.com$" />
                    </conditions>
                    <action type="Redirect" url="http://www.example.com/{R:1}" />
                </rule>
            </rules>
        </rewrite>
  </system.webServer>
</configuration>

In order to get rid of the index.html after the redirect, drop the {R:1}. But then you will need to modify that rule so that it triggers only for /index.html requests and create a new rule that triggers on other pages that includes the {R:1} so that requests for example.com/mypage.html will still get redirected properly.

Edit:

Edit #2

And the final answer is!

Based on our chat conversation, I think this is the final rule set:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
  <system.webServer>
     <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true" />
        <rewrite>
            <rules>
                <rule name="CanonicalHostNameRule1" stopProcessing="true">
                    <match url="index\.htm(?:l)?" />
                        <conditions>
                            <add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="example\.com$" />
                        </conditions>
                        <action type="Redirect" url="http://www.example.com/" />
                </rule>
                <rule name="CanonicalHostNameRule2" stopProcessing="true">
                    <match url="(.*)" />
                    <conditions>
                        <add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^example\.com$" />
                    </conditions>
                    <action type="Redirect" url="http://www.example.com/{R:1}" />
                </rule>
            </rules>
        </rewrite>
  </system.webServer>
</configuration>

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