在后台接收 UIPasteboard (generalPasteboard) 通知

发布于 2024-10-03 06:48:37 字数 607 浏览 0 评论 0原文

有办法做到这一点吗?我在启动时为 UIPasteboardChangedNotification 注册了我的对象,但是当将其发送到后台并打开(例如)Safari 并复制一些文本时,我的处理程序永远不会被调用。 (我现在只使用模拟器)。

我使用了:

[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self 
    selector:@selector(pasteboardNotificationReceived:) 
    name:UIPasteboardChangedNotification 
    object:[UIPasteboard generalPasteboard]];

和:

[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self 
    selector:@selector(pasteboardNotificationReceived:) 
    name:UIPasteboardChangedNotification 
    object:nil ];

来注册我的处理程序。

In there a way to do this? I register my object for UIPasteboardChangedNotification at launch time, but when sending it to the background and opening (for instance) Safari and copying some text, my handler never gets called.
(I'm using just the simulator for now).

I've used both:

[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self 
    selector:@selector(pasteboardNotificationReceived:) 
    name:UIPasteboardChangedNotification 
    object:[UIPasteboard generalPasteboard]];

and:

[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self 
    selector:@selector(pasteboardNotificationReceived:) 
    name:UIPasteboardChangedNotification 
    object:nil ];

to register my handler.

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煮茶煮酒煮时光 2024-10-10 06:48:37

我也有同样的问题。根据 UIPasteboard 类参考文档changeCount 属性(重点是我的):

只要粘贴板的内容发生更改(具体来说,当添加、修改或删除粘贴板项目时),UIPasteboard 就会递增此属性的值。在增加更改计数后,UIPasteboard 发布名为 UIPasteboardChangedNotification(用于添加和修改)和 UIPasteboardRemovedNotification(用于删除)的通知。 ...当应用程序重新激活并且另一个应用程序更改了粘贴板内容时,该类还会更新更改计数。当用户重新启动设备时,更改计数将重置为零。

我读到这意味着一旦我的应用程序重新激活,我的应用程序就会收到 UIPasteboardChangedNotification 通知。然而,仔细阅读后发现,重新激活应用程序时,只有 changeCount 会更新。

我通过在应用程序委托中跟踪粘贴板的 changeCount 来处理此问题,并在发现应用程序处于后台时 changeCount 已更改时发布预期的通知。

在应用程序委托的接口中:

NSUInteger pasteboardChangeCount_;

在应用程序委托的实现中:

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication*)application
    didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary*)launchOptions {
  [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]
   addObserver:self
   selector:@selector(pasteboardChangedNotification:)
   name:UIPasteboardChangedNotification
   object:[UIPasteboard generalPasteboard]];
  [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]
   addObserver:self
   selector:@selector(pasteboardChangedNotification:)
   name:UIPasteboardRemovedNotification
   object:[UIPasteboard generalPasteboard]];

  ...
}

- (void)pasteboardChangedNotification:(NSNotification*)notification {
  pasteboardChangeCount_ = [UIPasteboard generalPasteboard].changeCount;
}

- (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(UIApplication*)application {
  if (pasteboardChangeCount_ != [UIPasteboard generalPasteboard].changeCount) {
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] 
     postNotificationName:UIPasteboardChangedNotification
     object:[UIPasteboard generalPasteboard]];
  }
}

I had the same problem. According to the UIPasteboard Class Reference documentation for the changeCount property (emphasis is mine):

Whenever the contents of a pasteboard changes—specifically, when pasteboard items are added, modified, or removed—UIPasteboard increments the value of this property. After it increments the change count, UIPasteboard posts the notifications named UIPasteboardChangedNotification (for additions and modifications) and UIPasteboardRemovedNotification (for removals). ... The class also updates the change count when an application reactivates and another application has changed the pasteboard contents. When users restart a device, the change count is reset to zero.

I had read this to mean that my application would receive UIPasteboardChangedNotification notifications once my app was reactivated. A careful reading reveals, however, that it is only the changeCount that is updated when the app is reactivated.

I dealt with this by tracking the pasteboard's changeCount in my app delegate and posting the expected notification when I find the changeCount has been changed while the app was in the background.

In the app delegate's interface:

NSUInteger pasteboardChangeCount_;

And in the app delegate's implementation:

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication*)application
    didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary*)launchOptions {
  [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]
   addObserver:self
   selector:@selector(pasteboardChangedNotification:)
   name:UIPasteboardChangedNotification
   object:[UIPasteboard generalPasteboard]];
  [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]
   addObserver:self
   selector:@selector(pasteboardChangedNotification:)
   name:UIPasteboardRemovedNotification
   object:[UIPasteboard generalPasteboard]];

  ...
}

- (void)pasteboardChangedNotification:(NSNotification*)notification {
  pasteboardChangeCount_ = [UIPasteboard generalPasteboard].changeCount;
}

- (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(UIApplication*)application {
  if (pasteboardChangeCount_ != [UIPasteboard generalPasteboard].changeCount) {
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] 
     postNotificationName:UIPasteboardChangedNotification
     object:[UIPasteboard generalPasteboard]];
  }
}
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