Java 字符串到日期的转换

发布于 2024-10-03 04:11:06 字数 280 浏览 5 评论 0 原文

将“2010 年 1 月 2 日”格式的 String 转换为 Java 中的 Date 的最佳方法是什么?

最终,我想将月、日和年分解为整数,以便我可以

Date date = new Date();
date.setMonth()..
date.setYear()..
date.setDay()..
date.setlong currentTime = date.getTime();

将日期转换为时间。

What is the best way to convert a String in the format 'January 2, 2010' to a Date in Java?

Ultimately, I want to break out the month, the day, and the year as integers so that I can use

Date date = new Date();
date.setMonth()..
date.setYear()..
date.setDay()..
date.setlong currentTime = date.getTime();

to convert the date into time.

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∝单色的世界 2024-10-10 04:11:06

这是一个艰难的方法,并且自 Java 1.1 (1997) 以来,那些 java.util.Date setter 方法已被弃用。此外,自从 Java 8 (2014) 中引入 java.time API 以来,整个 java.util.Date 类实际上已被弃用(不推荐)。

只需使用 DateTimeFormatter 具有与输入字符串匹配的模式 (教程可在此处获取)。

在“January 2, 2010”作为输入字符串的特定情况下:

  1. “January”是全文月份,因此请使用 MMMM 模式,
  2. “2”是短的月份日期,因此请使用 d 模式。
  3. “2010”是 4 位数的年份,因此请使用 yyyy 模式。
String string = "January 2, 2010";
DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("MMMM d, yyyy", Locale.ENGLISH);
LocalDate date = LocalDate.parse(string, formatter);
System.out.println(date); // 2010-01-02

注意:如果您的格式模式恰好也包含时间部分,则使用 LocalDateTime#parse(text, formatter) 而不是LocalDate#parse(text, formatter)。而且,如果您的格式模式恰好也包含时区,请使用 ZonedDateTime#parse(text, formatter) 代替。

以下是 javadoc,列出所有可用的格式模式:

符号 含义 表示 示例
G 时代 文本 AD;公元;
u 2004年 ; 04
y 2004年 ; 04
D 年份 数字 189
M/L 月份 数字/文本 7; 07;七月;七月; J
d 月份中的日期 数字 10
Q/q 季度 数字/文本 3; 03; Q3; 1996 年第三季度
Y 按周计算的 年份 ; 96
w 基于年份的周 27
W 月中的周 4
E 周中的某天 文本 Tue ;周二; T
e/c 本地化星期几 数字/文本 2; 02;周二;周二; T
F 月份中的星期 3
a am-pm-of-day 文本 PM
h 时钟小时-of-am-pm (1-12) 数字 12
K 上午下午 (0-11) 数字 0
k 时钟上午下午 (1-24) ) 数字 0
H 一天中的小时 (0-23) 数字 0
m 小时中的分钟 数字 30
s 秒-分钟 数字 55
S 秒小数部分 978
A 毫秒 数字 1234
n 纳秒 数字 987654321
N 纳秒 1234000000
V 时区 ID zone-id America/Los_Angeles; Z; -08:30
z 时区名称 zone-name 太平洋标准时间; PST
O 本地化区域偏移 offset-O GMT+8;格林尼治标准时间+08:00; UTC-08:00;
X zone-offset 'Z' 零 偏移-X Z; -08; -0830; -08:30; -083015; -08:30:15;
x 区域偏移 offset-x +0000; -08; -0830; -08:30; -083015; -08:30:15;
Z 区域偏移 offset-Z +0000; -0800; -08:00;

请注意,它有几个 针对更流行的模式的预定义格式化程序。因此,您可以使用 DateTimeFormatter.RFC_1123_DATE_TIME,而不是 DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("EEE, d MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z", Locale.ENGLISH);。这是可能的,因为与 SimpleDateFormat 相反,它们是线程安全的。因此,如果有必要,您也可以定义自己的。

对于特定的输入字符串格式,您不需要使用显式的 DateTimeFormatter:标准的 ISO 8601 日期,如 2016-09-26T17:44:57Z,可以直接使用 LocalDateTime#parse(text) 因为它已经使用 ISO_LOCAL_DATE_TIME 格式化程序。同样, LocalDate#parse(text) 解析不带时间部分的 ISO 日期(请参阅 ISO_LOCAL_DATE) 和 ZonedDateTime#parse(text) 解析添加了偏移量和时区的 ISO 日期(请参阅 ISO_ZONED_DATE_TIME)。


Java 8 之前的版本

如果您尚未使用 Java 8,或者被迫使用 java.util.Date,请使用 SimpleDateFormat 使用格式模式匹配输入字符串。

String string = "January 2, 2010";
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("MMMM d, yyyy", Locale.ENGLISH);
Date date = format.parse(string);
System.out.println(date); // Sat Jan 02 00:00:00 GMT 2010

请注意显式 Locale 参数的重要性。如果省略它,它将使用 默认区域设置 不一定是输入字符串的月份名称中使用的英语。如果区域设置与输入字符串不匹配,那么即使格式模式看起来有效,您也会混淆地得到 java.text.ParseException 。

以下是 javadoc,列出所有可用的格式模式:

字母 日期或时间 组件 表示 示例
G 时代指示符 文本 AD
y Year 1996; 96
Y 2009年 ; 09
M/L 一年中的月份 月份 七月;七月; 07
w 一年中的第几周 数字 27
W 每月中的第几周 数字 2
D 一年中的某天 数字 189
d 某月中的某天月份 数字 10
F 月份中的星期几 数字 2
E 星期中的某天 Text Tuesday; Tue
u 星期几 数字 1
a Am/pm 标记 文本 PM
H 一天中的小时 (0-23) 数字 0
k 一天中的小时 (1-24) 数字 24
K am/pm 小时 (0-11) 数字 0
h am/pm 小时 (1 -12) 数字 12
m 小时中的分钟 数字 30
s 分钟中的秒 数字 55
S 毫秒 数字 978
z 时区 一般时区 太平洋标准时间;太平洋标准时间; GMT-08:00
Z 时区 RFC 822 时区 -0800
X 时区 ISO 8601 时区 -08; -0800; -08:00

请注意,模式区分大小写,并且基于文本的四个字符或更多字符的模式代表完整形式;否则,如果有的话,将使用简短或缩写的形式。因此,例如 MMMMM 或更多内容是不必要的。

以下是解析迄今为止给定字符串的有效 SimpleDateFormat 模式的一些示例:

输入字符串 模式
2001.07.04 AD at 12:08:56 PDT yyyy.MM.dd G 'at' HH :mm:ss z
01 年 7 月 4 日星期三 EEE, MMM d, ''yy
12:08 PM h:mm a
12 点太平洋夏令时间下午 hh 'o''clock' a, zzzz
下午 0:08,太平洋夏令时间 K:mm a, z
02001.July.04 AD 12:08 PM yyyyy.MMMM.dd GGG hh:mm aaa
2001 年 7 月 4 日星期三 12:08:56 -0700 EEE, d MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z
010704120856- 0700 yyMMddHHmmssZ
2001-07-04T12:08:56.235-0700 yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ 2001-07-04T12
:08: 56.235-07:00 yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSXXX
2001-W27-3 YYYY-'W'ww-u

重要说明是 SimpleDateFormat不是线程安全的。换句话说,您永远不应该将其声明并分配为静态变量或实例变量,然后从不同的方法/线程中重用它。您应该始终在方法本地范围内创建全新的它。

That's the hard way, and those java.util.Date setter methods have been deprecated since Java 1.1 (1997). Moreover, the whole java.util.Date class was de-facto deprecated (discommended) since introduction of java.time API in Java 8 (2014).

Simply format the date using DateTimeFormatter with a pattern matching the input string (the tutorial is available here).

In your specific case of "January 2, 2010" as the input string:

  1. "January" is the full text month, so use the MMMM pattern for it
  2. "2" is the short day-of-month, so use the d pattern for it.
  3. "2010" is the 4-digit year, so use the yyyy pattern for it.
String string = "January 2, 2010";
DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("MMMM d, yyyy", Locale.ENGLISH);
LocalDate date = LocalDate.parse(string, formatter);
System.out.println(date); // 2010-01-02

Note: if your format pattern happens to contain the time part as well, then use LocalDateTime#parse(text, formatter) instead of LocalDate#parse(text, formatter). And, if your format pattern happens to contain the time zone as well, then use ZonedDateTime#parse(text, formatter) instead.

Here's an extract of relevance from the javadoc, listing all available format patterns:

Symbol Meaning Presentation Examples
G era text AD; Anno Domini; A
u year year 2004; 04
y year-of-era year 2004; 04
D day-of-year number 189
M/L month-of-year number/text 7; 07; Jul; July; J
d day-of-month number 10
Q/q quarter-of-year number/text 3; 03; Q3; 3rd quarter
Y week-based-year year 1996; 96
w week-of-week-based-year number 27
W week-of-month number 4
E day-of-week text Tue; Tuesday; T
e/c localized day-of-week number/text 2; 02; Tue; Tuesday; T
F week-of-month number 3
a am-pm-of-day text PM
h clock-hour-of-am-pm (1-12) number 12
K hour-of-am-pm (0-11) number 0
k clock-hour-of-am-pm (1-24) number 0
H hour-of-day (0-23) number 0
m minute-of-hour number 30
s second-of-minute number 55
S fraction-of-second fraction 978
A milli-of-day number 1234
n nano-of-second number 987654321
N nano-of-day number 1234000000
V time-zone ID zone-id America/Los_Angeles; Z; -08:30
z time-zone name zone-name Pacific Standard Time; PST
O localized zone-offset offset-O GMT+8; GMT+08:00; UTC-08:00;
X zone-offset 'Z' for zero offset-X Z; -08; -0830; -08:30; -083015; -08:30:15;
x zone-offset offset-x +0000; -08; -0830; -08:30; -083015; -08:30:15;
Z zone-offset offset-Z +0000; -0800; -08:00;

Do note that it has several predefined formatters for the more popular patterns. So instead of e.g. DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("EEE, d MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z", Locale.ENGLISH);, you could use DateTimeFormatter.RFC_1123_DATE_TIME. This is possible because they are, on the contrary to SimpleDateFormat, thread safe. You could thus also define your own, if necessary.

For a particular input string format, you don't need to use an explicit DateTimeFormatter: a standard ISO 8601 date, like 2016-09-26T17:44:57Z, can be parsed directly with LocalDateTime#parse(text) as it already uses the ISO_LOCAL_DATE_TIME formatter. Similarly, LocalDate#parse(text) parses an ISO date without the time component (see ISO_LOCAL_DATE), and ZonedDateTime#parse(text) parses an ISO date with an offset and time zone added (see ISO_ZONED_DATE_TIME).


Pre-Java 8

In case you're not on Java 8 yet, or are forced to use java.util.Date, then format the date using SimpleDateFormat using a format pattern matching the input string.

String string = "January 2, 2010";
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("MMMM d, yyyy", Locale.ENGLISH);
Date date = format.parse(string);
System.out.println(date); // Sat Jan 02 00:00:00 GMT 2010

Note the importance of the explicit Locale argument. If you omit it, then it will use the default locale which is not necessarily English as used in the month name of the input string. If the locale doesn't match with the input string, then you would confusingly get a java.text.ParseException even though when the format pattern seems valid.

Here's an extract of relevance from the javadoc, listing all available format patterns:

Letter Date or Time Component Presentation Examples
G Era designator Text AD
y Year Year 1996; 96
Y Week year Year 2009; 09
M/L Month in year Month July; Jul; 07
w Week in year Number 27
W Week in month Number 2
D Day in year Number 189
d Day in month Number 10
F Day of week in month Number 2
E Day in week Text Tuesday; Tue
u Day number of week Number 1
a Am/pm marker Text PM
H Hour in day (0-23) Number 0
k Hour in day (1-24) Number 24
K Hour in am/pm (0-11) Number 0
h Hour in am/pm (1-12) Number 12
m Minute in hour Number 30
s Second in minute Number 55
S Millisecond Number 978
z Time zone General time zone Pacific Standard Time; PST; GMT-08:00
Z Time zone RFC 822 time zone -0800
X Time zone ISO 8601 time zone -08; -0800; -08:00

Note that the patterns are case sensitive and that text based patterns of four characters or more represent the full form; otherwise a short or abbreviated form is used if available. So e.g. MMMMM or more is unnecessary.

Here are some examples of valid SimpleDateFormat patterns to parse a given string to date:

Input string Pattern
2001.07.04 AD at 12:08:56 PDT yyyy.MM.dd G 'at' HH:mm:ss z
Wed, Jul 4, '01 EEE, MMM d, ''yy
12:08 PM h:mm a
12 o'clock PM, Pacific Daylight Time hh 'o''clock' a, zzzz
0:08 PM, PDT K:mm a, z
02001.July.04 AD 12:08 PM yyyyy.MMMM.dd GGG hh:mm aaa
Wed, 4 Jul 2001 12:08:56 -0700 EEE, d MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z
010704120856-0700 yyMMddHHmmssZ
2001-07-04T12:08:56.235-0700 yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ
2001-07-04T12:08:56.235-07:00 yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSXXX
2001-W27-3 YYYY-'W'ww-u

An important note is that SimpleDateFormat is not thread safe. In other words, you should never declare and assign it as a static or instance variable and then reuse it from different methods/threads. You should always create it brand new within the method local scope.

—━☆沉默づ 2024-10-10 04:11:06

啊,是的,再次讨论 Java Date。为了处理日期操作,我们使用 Date, 日历, GregorianCalendarSimpleDateFormat。例如,使用您的一月日期作为输入:

Calendar mydate = new GregorianCalendar();
String mystring = "January 2, 2010";
Date thedate = new SimpleDateFormat("MMMM d, yyyy", Locale.ENGLISH).parse(mystring);
mydate.setTime(thedate);
//breakdown
System.out.println("mydate -> "+mydate);
System.out.println("year   -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.YEAR));
System.out.println("month  -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.MONTH));
System.out.println("dom    -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
System.out.println("dow    -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK));
System.out.println("hour   -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.HOUR));
System.out.println("minute -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.MINUTE));
System.out.println("second -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.SECOND));
System.out.println("milli  -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.MILLISECOND));
System.out.println("ampm   -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.AM_PM));
System.out.println("hod    -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY));

然后您可以使用以下内容进行操作:

Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance();
mydate.set(Calendar.YEAR,2009);
mydate.set(Calendar.MONTH,Calendar.FEBRUARY);
mydate.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,25);
mydate.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY,now.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY));
mydate.set(Calendar.MINUTE,now.get(Calendar.MINUTE));
mydate.set(Calendar.SECOND,now.get(Calendar.SECOND));
// or with one statement
//mydate.set(2009, Calendar.FEBRUARY, 25, now.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY), now.get(Calendar.MINUTE), now.get(Calendar.SECOND));
System.out.println("mydate -> "+mydate);
System.out.println("year   -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.YEAR));
System.out.println("month  -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.MONTH));
System.out.println("dom    -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
System.out.println("dow    -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK));
System.out.println("hour   -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.HOUR));
System.out.println("minute -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.MINUTE));
System.out.println("second -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.SECOND));
System.out.println("milli  -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.MILLISECOND));
System.out.println("ampm   -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.AM_PM));
System.out.println("hod    -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY));

Ah yes the Java Date discussion, again. To deal with date manipulation we use Date, Calendar, GregorianCalendar, and SimpleDateFormat. For example using your January date as input:

Calendar mydate = new GregorianCalendar();
String mystring = "January 2, 2010";
Date thedate = new SimpleDateFormat("MMMM d, yyyy", Locale.ENGLISH).parse(mystring);
mydate.setTime(thedate);
//breakdown
System.out.println("mydate -> "+mydate);
System.out.println("year   -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.YEAR));
System.out.println("month  -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.MONTH));
System.out.println("dom    -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
System.out.println("dow    -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK));
System.out.println("hour   -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.HOUR));
System.out.println("minute -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.MINUTE));
System.out.println("second -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.SECOND));
System.out.println("milli  -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.MILLISECOND));
System.out.println("ampm   -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.AM_PM));
System.out.println("hod    -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY));

Then you can manipulate that with something like:

Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance();
mydate.set(Calendar.YEAR,2009);
mydate.set(Calendar.MONTH,Calendar.FEBRUARY);
mydate.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,25);
mydate.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY,now.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY));
mydate.set(Calendar.MINUTE,now.get(Calendar.MINUTE));
mydate.set(Calendar.SECOND,now.get(Calendar.SECOND));
// or with one statement
//mydate.set(2009, Calendar.FEBRUARY, 25, now.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY), now.get(Calendar.MINUTE), now.get(Calendar.SECOND));
System.out.println("mydate -> "+mydate);
System.out.println("year   -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.YEAR));
System.out.println("month  -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.MONTH));
System.out.println("dom    -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
System.out.println("dow    -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK));
System.out.println("hour   -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.HOUR));
System.out.println("minute -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.MINUTE));
System.out.println("second -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.SECOND));
System.out.println("milli  -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.MILLISECOND));
System.out.println("ampm   -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.AM_PM));
System.out.println("hod    -> "+mydate.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY));
蓝咒 2024-10-10 04:11:06
String str_date = "11-June-07";
DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MMM-yy");
Date date = formatter.parse(str_date);
String str_date = "11-June-07";
DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MMM-yy");
Date date = formatter.parse(str_date);
若水微香 2024-10-10 04:11:06

在 Java 8 中,我们获得了新的日期/时间 API (JSR 310)。

在 Java 8 中可以使用以下方式解析日期,而不依赖 Joda-Time

 String str = "January 2nd, 2010";

// if we 2nd even we have changed in pattern also it is not working please workout with 2nd 
DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("MMMM Q, yyyy", Locale.ENGLISH);
LocalDate date = LocalDate.parse(str, formatter);

// access date fields
int year = date.getYear(); // 2010
int day = date.getDayOfMonth(); // 2
Month month = date.getMonth(); // JANUARY
int monthAsInt = month.getValue(); // 1

LocalDate 是用于表示的标准 Java 8 类一个日期(没有时间)。如果要解析包含日期和时间信息的值,应使用 本地日期时间。对于带有时区的值,请使用 ZonedDateTime。两者都提供类似于 LocalDateparse() 方法:

LocalDateTime dateWithTime = LocalDateTime.parse(strWithDateAndTime, dateTimeFormatter);
ZonedDateTime zoned = ZonedDateTime.parse(strWithTimeZone, zoneFormatter);

来自 DateTimeFormatter Javadoc

All letters 'A' to 'Z' and 'a' to 'z' are reserved as pattern letters. 
The following pattern letters are defined:

Symbol  Meaning                     Presentation      Examples
------  -------                     ------------      -------
 G       era                         text              AD; Anno Domini; A
 u       year                        year              2004; 04
 y       year-of-era                 year              2004; 04
 D       day-of-year                 number            189
 M/L     month-of-year               number/text       7; 07; Jul; July; J
 d       day-of-month                number            10

 Q/q     quarter-of-year             number/text       3; 03; Q3; 3rd quarter
 Y       week-based-year             year              1996; 96
 w       week-of-week-based-year     number            27
 W       week-of-month               number            4
 E       day-of-week                 text              Tue; Tuesday; T
 e/c     localized day-of-week       number/text       2; 02; Tue; Tuesday; T
 F       week-of-month               number            3

 a       am-pm-of-day                text              PM
 h       clock-hour-of-am-pm (1-12)  number            12
 K       hour-of-am-pm (0-11)        number            0
 k       clock-hour-of-am-pm (1-24)  number            0

 H       hour-of-day (0-23)          number            0
 m       minute-of-hour              number            30
 s       second-of-minute            number            55
 S       fraction-of-second          fraction          978
 A       milli-of-day                number            1234
 n       nano-of-second              number            987654321
 N       nano-of-day                 number            1234000000

 V       time-zone ID                zone-id           America/Los_Angeles; Z; -08:30
 z       time-zone name              zone-name         Pacific Standard Time; PST
 O       localized zone-offset       offset-O          GMT+8; GMT+08:00; UTC-08:00;
 X       zone-offset 'Z' for zero    offset-X          Z; -08; -0830; -08:30; -083015; -08:30:15;
 x       zone-offset                 offset-x          +0000; -08; -0830; -08:30; -083015; -08:30:15;
 Z       zone-offset                 offset-Z          +0000; -0800; -08:00;

With Java 8 we get a new Date / Time API (JSR 310).

The following way can be used to parse the date in Java 8 without relying on Joda-Time:

 String str = "January 2nd, 2010";

// if we 2nd even we have changed in pattern also it is not working please workout with 2nd 
DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("MMMM Q, yyyy", Locale.ENGLISH);
LocalDate date = LocalDate.parse(str, formatter);

// access date fields
int year = date.getYear(); // 2010
int day = date.getDayOfMonth(); // 2
Month month = date.getMonth(); // JANUARY
int monthAsInt = month.getValue(); // 1

LocalDate is the standard Java 8 class for representing a date (without time). If you want to parse values that contain date and time information you should use LocalDateTime. For values with timezones use ZonedDateTime. Both provide a parse() method similar to LocalDate:

LocalDateTime dateWithTime = LocalDateTime.parse(strWithDateAndTime, dateTimeFormatter);
ZonedDateTime zoned = ZonedDateTime.parse(strWithTimeZone, zoneFormatter);

The list formatting characters from DateTimeFormatter Javadoc:

All letters 'A' to 'Z' and 'a' to 'z' are reserved as pattern letters. 
The following pattern letters are defined:

Symbol  Meaning                     Presentation      Examples
------  -------                     ------------      -------
 G       era                         text              AD; Anno Domini; A
 u       year                        year              2004; 04
 y       year-of-era                 year              2004; 04
 D       day-of-year                 number            189
 M/L     month-of-year               number/text       7; 07; Jul; July; J
 d       day-of-month                number            10

 Q/q     quarter-of-year             number/text       3; 03; Q3; 3rd quarter
 Y       week-based-year             year              1996; 96
 w       week-of-week-based-year     number            27
 W       week-of-month               number            4
 E       day-of-week                 text              Tue; Tuesday; T
 e/c     localized day-of-week       number/text       2; 02; Tue; Tuesday; T
 F       week-of-month               number            3

 a       am-pm-of-day                text              PM
 h       clock-hour-of-am-pm (1-12)  number            12
 K       hour-of-am-pm (0-11)        number            0
 k       clock-hour-of-am-pm (1-24)  number            0

 H       hour-of-day (0-23)          number            0
 m       minute-of-hour              number            30
 s       second-of-minute            number            55
 S       fraction-of-second          fraction          978
 A       milli-of-day                number            1234
 n       nano-of-second              number            987654321
 N       nano-of-day                 number            1234000000

 V       time-zone ID                zone-id           America/Los_Angeles; Z; -08:30
 z       time-zone name              zone-name         Pacific Standard Time; PST
 O       localized zone-offset       offset-O          GMT+8; GMT+08:00; UTC-08:00;
 X       zone-offset 'Z' for zero    offset-X          Z; -08; -0830; -08:30; -083015; -08:30:15;
 x       zone-offset                 offset-x          +0000; -08; -0830; -08:30; -083015; -08:30:15;
 Z       zone-offset                 offset-Z          +0000; -0800; -08:00;
鸠魁 2024-10-10 04:11:06

虽然有些答案在技术上是正确的,但并不可取。

  • java.util.Date &日历类是出了名的麻烦。由于设计和实现中存在缺陷,请避免它们。幸运的是,我们可以选择另外两个优秀的日期时间库:
  • 正如克里斯托弗·约翰逊在对该问题的评论中正确指出的那样,其他答案忽略了以下重要问题:
    • 时间
      日期同时包含日期部分和时间部分)
    • 时区
      一天的开始取决于时区。如果未能指定时区,则应用 JVM 的默认时区。这意味着在其他计算机上运行或修改时区设置时,代码的行为可能会发生变化。可能不是你想要的。
    • 区域设置
      区域设置的语言指定如何解释解析过程中遇到的单词(月份和日期的名称)。 (BalusC 的回答正确处理了这个问题。)此外,在生成字符串表示形式时,区域设置会影响某些格式化程序的输出您的日期时间。

Joda-Time

下面是有关 Joda-Time 的一些注释。

时区

Joda-Time 中,DateTime 对象确实知道自己指定的时区。这与 java.util.Date 类形成鲜明对比,后者似乎有时区,但实际上没有。

请注意下面的示例代码中我们如何将时区对象传递给解析字符串的格式化程序。该时区用于将该日期时间解释为发生在该时区。因此,您需要考虑并确定该字符串输入表示的时区。

由于输入字符串中没有时间部分,Joda-Time 会将指定时区的第一时刻指定为当天的时间。通常这意味着 00:00:00 但并非总是如此,因为夏令时 ( DST) 或其他异常情况。顺便说一句,您可以通过调用 withTimeAtStartOfDay 对任何 DateTime 实例执行相同的操作。

格式化程序模式

格式化程序模式中使用的字符在 Joda-Time 中与 java.util.Date/Calendar 中的字符相似,但并不完全相同。仔细阅读文档。

不变性

我们通常在 Joda-Time 中使用不可变类。我们不是修改现有的日期时间对象,而是调用基于另一个对象创建新实例的方法,并复制大多数方面(除了需要更改的地方)。一个示例是下面最后一行中对 withZone 的调用。 不变性有助于让Joda-Time非常线程安全,也可以让一些工作更加清晰。

转换

您将需要 java.util.Date 对象来与不了解 Joda-Time 对象的其他类/框架一起使用。幸运的是,来回移动非常容易。

从 java.util.Date 对象(此处名为 date)到 Joda-Time DateTime...

org.joda.time.DateTime dateTime = new DateTime( date, timeZone );

从 Joda-Time 到 java.util.Date 对象的另一个方向...

java.util.Date date = dateTime.toDate();

示例代码

String input = "January 2, 2010";

java.util.Locale locale = java.util.Locale.US;
DateTimeZone timeZone = DateTimeZone.forID( "Pacific/Honolulu" ); // Arbitrarily chosen for example.
DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormat.forPattern( "MMMM d, yyyy" ).withZone( timeZone ).withLocale( locale );
DateTime dateTime = formatter.parseDateTime( input );

System.out.println( "dateTime: " + dateTime );
System.out.println( "dateTime in UTC/GMT: " + dateTime.withZone( DateTimeZone.UTC ) );

运行时...

dateTime: 2010-01-02T00:00:00.000-10:00
dateTime in UTC/GMT: 2010-01-02T10:00:00.000Z

While some of the answers are technically correct, they are not advisable.

  • The java.util.Date & Calendar classes are notoriously troublesome. Because of flaws in design and implementation, avoid them. Fortunately we have our choice of two other excellent date-time libraries:
    • Joda-Time
      This popular open-source free-of-cost library can be used across several versions of Java. Many examples of its usage may be found on StackOverflow. Reading some of these will help get you up to speed quickly.
    • java.time.* package
      This new set of classes are inspired by Joda-Time and defined by JSR 310. These classes are built into Java 8. A project is underway to backport these classes to Java 7, but that backporting is not backed by Oracle.
  • As Kristopher Johnson correctly noted in his comment on the question, the other answers ignore vital issues of:
    • Time of Day
      Date has both a date portion and a time-of-day portion)
    • Time Zone
      The beginning of a day depends on the time zone. If you fail to specify a time zone, the JVM's default time zone is applied. That means the behavior of your code may change when run on other computers or with a modified time zone setting. Probably not what you want.
    • Locale
      The Locale's language specifies how to interpret the words (name of month and of day) encountered during parsing. (The answer by BalusC handles this properly.) Also, the Locale affects the output of some formatters when generating a string representation of your date-time.

Joda-Time

A few notes about Joda-Time follow.

Time Zone

In Joda-Time, a DateTime object truly knows its own assigned time zone. This contrasts the java.util.Date class which seems to have a time zone but does not.

Note in the example code below how we pass a time zone object to the formatter which parses the string. That time zone is used to interpret that date-time as having occurred in that time zone. So you need to think about and determine the time zone represented by that string input.

Since you have no time portion in your input string, Joda-Time assigns the first moment of the day of the specified time zone as the time-of-day. Usually this means 00:00:00 but not always, because of Daylight Saving Time (DST) or other anomalies. By the way, you can do the same to any DateTime instance by calling withTimeAtStartOfDay.

Formatter Pattern

The characters used in a formatter's pattern are similar in Joda-Time to those in java.util.Date/Calendar but not exactly the same. Carefully read the doc.

Immutability

We usually use the immutable classes in Joda-Time. Rather than modify an existing Date-Time object, we call methods that create a new fresh instance based on the other object with most aspects copied except where alterations were desired. An example is the call to withZone in last line below. Immutability helps to make Joda-Time very thread-safe, and can also make some work more clear.

Conversion

You will need java.util.Date objects for use with other classes/framework that do not know about Joda-Time objects. Fortunately, it is very easy to move back and forth.

Going from a java.util.Date object (here named date) to Joda-Time DateTime…

org.joda.time.DateTime dateTime = new DateTime( date, timeZone );

Going the other direction from Joda-Time to a java.util.Date object…

java.util.Date date = dateTime.toDate();

Sample Code

String input = "January 2, 2010";

java.util.Locale locale = java.util.Locale.US;
DateTimeZone timeZone = DateTimeZone.forID( "Pacific/Honolulu" ); // Arbitrarily chosen for example.
DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormat.forPattern( "MMMM d, yyyy" ).withZone( timeZone ).withLocale( locale );
DateTime dateTime = formatter.parseDateTime( input );

System.out.println( "dateTime: " + dateTime );
System.out.println( "dateTime in UTC/GMT: " + dateTime.withZone( DateTimeZone.UTC ) );

When run…

dateTime: 2010-01-02T00:00:00.000-10:00
dateTime in UTC/GMT: 2010-01-02T10:00:00.000Z
桜花祭 2024-10-10 04:11:06
DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Date date;
try {
    date = dateFormat.parse("2013-12-4");
    System.out.println(date.toString()); // Wed Dec 04 00:00:00 CST 2013

    String output = dateFormat.format(date);
    System.out.println(output); // 2013-12-04
} 
catch (ParseException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}

它对我来说效果很好。

DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Date date;
try {
    date = dateFormat.parse("2013-12-4");
    System.out.println(date.toString()); // Wed Dec 04 00:00:00 CST 2013

    String output = dateFormat.format(date);
    System.out.println(output); // 2013-12-04
} 
catch (ParseException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}

It works fine for me.

江心雾 2024-10-10 04:11:06

在处理 SimpleDateFormat 类时,请务必记住 Date 不是线程安全的,并且您不能与多个线程共享单个 Date 对象。

“m”和“M”之间也有很大的区别,小写表示分钟,大写表示月份。与“d”和“D”相同。这可能会导致经常被忽视的细微错误。请参阅 JavadocJava 中字符串转换为日期的指南 了解更多详细信息。

While on dealing with the SimpleDateFormat class, it's important to remember that Date is not thread-safe and you can not share a single Date object with multiple threads.

Also there is big difference between "m" and "M" where small case is used for minutes and capital case is used for month. The same with "d" and "D". This can cause subtle bugs which often get overlooked. See Javadoc or Guide to Convert String to Date in Java for more details.

沉鱼一梦 2024-10-10 04:11:06

您可以使用 SimpleDateformat 将字符串更改为日期

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
String strDate = "2000-01-01";
Date date = sdf.parse(strDate);

You can use SimpleDateformat for change string to date

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
String strDate = "2000-01-01";
Date date = sdf.parse(strDate);

何时共饮酒 2024-10-10 04:11:06

我们使用了两个简单的格式化程序:

  1. 我们想要哪种格式的日期?
  2. 实际存在哪种格式的日期?

我们解析完整的日期到时间格式:

date="2016-05-06 16:40:32";

public static String setDateParsing(String date) throws ParseException {

    // This is the format date we want
    DateFormat mSDF = new SimpleDateFormat("hh:mm a");

    // This format date is actually present
    SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm");
    return mSDF.format(formatter.parse(date));
}

Simple two formatters we have used:

  1. Which format date do we want?
  2. Which format date is actually present?

We parse the full date to time format:

date="2016-05-06 16:40:32";

public static String setDateParsing(String date) throws ParseException {

    // This is the format date we want
    DateFormat mSDF = new SimpleDateFormat("hh:mm a");

    // This format date is actually present
    SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm");
    return mSDF.format(formatter.parse(date));
}
海夕 2024-10-10 04:11:06

此外,SimpleDateFormat 不适用于某些客户端技术,例如 GWT

使用 Calendar.getInstance() 是个好主意,您的要求是比较两个日期;去长期约会。

Also, SimpleDateFormat is not available with some of the client-side technologies, like GWT.

It's a good idea to go for Calendar.getInstance(), and your requirement is to compare two dates; go for long date.

水晶透心 2024-10-10 04:11:06

我简陋的测试程序。我用它来使用格式化程序并查找我在日志文件中找到的长日期(但谁把它们放在那里......)。

我的测试程序:

package be.test.package.time;

import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.TimeZone;

public class TimeWork {

    public static void main(String[] args) {    

        TimeZone timezone = TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC");

        List<Long> longs = new ArrayList<>();
        List<String> strings = new ArrayList<>();

        //Formatting a date needs a timezone - otherwise the date get formatted to your system time zone.
        //Use 24h format HH. In 12h format hh can be in range 0-11, which makes 12 overflow to 0.
        DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy HH:mm:ss.SSS");
        formatter.setTimeZone(timezone);

        Date now = new Date();

        //Test dates
        strings.add(formatter.format(now));
        strings.add("01-01-1970 00:00:00.000");
        strings.add("01-01-1970 00:00:01.000");
        strings.add("01-01-1970 00:01:00.000");
        strings.add("01-01-1970 01:00:00.000");
        strings.add("01-01-1970 10:00:00.000");
        strings.add("01-01-1970 12:00:00.000");
        strings.add("01-01-1970 24:00:00.000");
        strings.add("02-01-1970 00:00:00.000");
        strings.add("01-01-1971 00:00:00.000");
        strings.add("01-01-2014 00:00:00.000");
        strings.add("31-12-1969 23:59:59.000");
        strings.add("31-12-1969 23:59:00.000");
        strings.add("31-12-1969 23:00:00.000");

        //Test data
        longs.add(now.getTime());
        longs.add(-1L);
        longs.add(0L); //Long date presentation at - midnight 1/1/1970 UTC - The timezone is important!
        longs.add(1L);
        longs.add(1000L);
        longs.add(60000L);
        longs.add(3600000L);
        longs.add(36000000L);
        longs.add(43200000L);
        longs.add(86400000L);
        longs.add(31536000000L);
        longs.add(1388534400000L);
        longs.add(7260000L);
        longs.add(1417706084037L);
        longs.add(-7260000L);

        System.out.println("===== String to long =====");

        //Show the long value of the date
        for (String string: strings) {
            try {
                Date date = formatter.parse(string);
                System.out.println("Formated date : " + string + " = Long = " + date.getTime());
            } catch (ParseException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        System.out.println("===== Long to String =====");

        //Show the date behind the long
        for (Long lo : longs) {
            Date date = new Date(lo);
            String string = formatter.format(date);
            System.out.println("Formated date : " + string + " = Long = " + lo);        
        }
    }
}

测试结果:

===== String to long =====
Formated date : 05-12-2014 10:17:34.873 = Long = 1417774654873
Formated date : 01-01-1970 00:00:00.000 = Long = 0
Formated date : 01-01-1970 00:00:01.000 = Long = 1000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 00:01:00.000 = Long = 60000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 01:00:00.000 = Long = 3600000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 10:00:00.000 = Long = 36000000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 12:00:00.000 = Long = 43200000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 24:00:00.000 = Long = 86400000
Formated date : 02-01-1970 00:00:00.000 = Long = 86400000
Formated date : 01-01-1971 00:00:00.000 = Long = 31536000000
Formated date : 01-01-2014 00:00:00.000 = Long = 1388534400000
Formated date : 31-12-1969 23:59:59.000 = Long = -1000
Formated date : 31-12-1969 23:59:00.000 = Long = -60000
Formated date : 31-12-1969 23:00:00.000 = Long = -3600000
===== Long to String =====
Formated date : 05-12-2014 10:17:34.873 = Long = 1417774654873
Formated date : 31-12-1969 23:59:59.999 = Long = -1
Formated date : 01-01-1970 00:00:00.000 = Long = 0
Formated date : 01-01-1970 00:00:00.001 = Long = 1
Formated date : 01-01-1970 00:00:01.000 = Long = 1000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 00:01:00.000 = Long = 60000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 01:00:00.000 = Long = 3600000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 10:00:00.000 = Long = 36000000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 12:00:00.000 = Long = 43200000
Formated date : 02-01-1970 00:00:00.000 = Long = 86400000
Formated date : 01-01-1971 00:00:00.000 = Long = 31536000000
Formated date : 01-01-2014 00:00:00.000 = Long = 1388534400000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 02:01:00.000 = Long = 7260000
Formated date : 04-12-2014 15:14:44.037 = Long = 1417706084037
Formated date : 31-12-1969 21:59:00.000 = Long = -7260000

My humble test program. I use it to play around with the formatter and look-up long dates that I find in log-files (but who has put them there...).

My test program:

package be.test.package.time;

import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.TimeZone;

public class TimeWork {

    public static void main(String[] args) {    

        TimeZone timezone = TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC");

        List<Long> longs = new ArrayList<>();
        List<String> strings = new ArrayList<>();

        //Formatting a date needs a timezone - otherwise the date get formatted to your system time zone.
        //Use 24h format HH. In 12h format hh can be in range 0-11, which makes 12 overflow to 0.
        DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy HH:mm:ss.SSS");
        formatter.setTimeZone(timezone);

        Date now = new Date();

        //Test dates
        strings.add(formatter.format(now));
        strings.add("01-01-1970 00:00:00.000");
        strings.add("01-01-1970 00:00:01.000");
        strings.add("01-01-1970 00:01:00.000");
        strings.add("01-01-1970 01:00:00.000");
        strings.add("01-01-1970 10:00:00.000");
        strings.add("01-01-1970 12:00:00.000");
        strings.add("01-01-1970 24:00:00.000");
        strings.add("02-01-1970 00:00:00.000");
        strings.add("01-01-1971 00:00:00.000");
        strings.add("01-01-2014 00:00:00.000");
        strings.add("31-12-1969 23:59:59.000");
        strings.add("31-12-1969 23:59:00.000");
        strings.add("31-12-1969 23:00:00.000");

        //Test data
        longs.add(now.getTime());
        longs.add(-1L);
        longs.add(0L); //Long date presentation at - midnight 1/1/1970 UTC - The timezone is important!
        longs.add(1L);
        longs.add(1000L);
        longs.add(60000L);
        longs.add(3600000L);
        longs.add(36000000L);
        longs.add(43200000L);
        longs.add(86400000L);
        longs.add(31536000000L);
        longs.add(1388534400000L);
        longs.add(7260000L);
        longs.add(1417706084037L);
        longs.add(-7260000L);

        System.out.println("===== String to long =====");

        //Show the long value of the date
        for (String string: strings) {
            try {
                Date date = formatter.parse(string);
                System.out.println("Formated date : " + string + " = Long = " + date.getTime());
            } catch (ParseException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        System.out.println("===== Long to String =====");

        //Show the date behind the long
        for (Long lo : longs) {
            Date date = new Date(lo);
            String string = formatter.format(date);
            System.out.println("Formated date : " + string + " = Long = " + lo);        
        }
    }
}

Test results:

===== String to long =====
Formated date : 05-12-2014 10:17:34.873 = Long = 1417774654873
Formated date : 01-01-1970 00:00:00.000 = Long = 0
Formated date : 01-01-1970 00:00:01.000 = Long = 1000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 00:01:00.000 = Long = 60000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 01:00:00.000 = Long = 3600000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 10:00:00.000 = Long = 36000000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 12:00:00.000 = Long = 43200000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 24:00:00.000 = Long = 86400000
Formated date : 02-01-1970 00:00:00.000 = Long = 86400000
Formated date : 01-01-1971 00:00:00.000 = Long = 31536000000
Formated date : 01-01-2014 00:00:00.000 = Long = 1388534400000
Formated date : 31-12-1969 23:59:59.000 = Long = -1000
Formated date : 31-12-1969 23:59:00.000 = Long = -60000
Formated date : 31-12-1969 23:00:00.000 = Long = -3600000
===== Long to String =====
Formated date : 05-12-2014 10:17:34.873 = Long = 1417774654873
Formated date : 31-12-1969 23:59:59.999 = Long = -1
Formated date : 01-01-1970 00:00:00.000 = Long = 0
Formated date : 01-01-1970 00:00:00.001 = Long = 1
Formated date : 01-01-1970 00:00:01.000 = Long = 1000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 00:01:00.000 = Long = 60000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 01:00:00.000 = Long = 3600000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 10:00:00.000 = Long = 36000000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 12:00:00.000 = Long = 43200000
Formated date : 02-01-1970 00:00:00.000 = Long = 86400000
Formated date : 01-01-1971 00:00:00.000 = Long = 31536000000
Formated date : 01-01-2014 00:00:00.000 = Long = 1388534400000
Formated date : 01-01-1970 02:01:00.000 = Long = 7260000
Formated date : 04-12-2014 15:14:44.037 = Long = 1417706084037
Formated date : 31-12-1969 21:59:00.000 = Long = -7260000
挽心 2024-10-10 04:11:06

来源链接

对于 Android

Calendar.getInstance().getTime() 给出

Thu Jul 26 15:54:13 GMT+05:30 2018

使用

String oldDate = "Thu Jul 26 15:54:13 GMT+05:30 2018";
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("EEE LLL dd HH:mm:ss Z yyyy");
Date updateLast = format.parse(oldDate);

Source Link

For Android

Calendar.getInstance().getTime() gives

Thu Jul 26 15:54:13 GMT+05:30 2018

Use

String oldDate = "Thu Jul 26 15:54:13 GMT+05:30 2018";
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("EEE LLL dd HH:mm:ss Z yyyy");
Date updateLast = format.parse(oldDate);
羁〃客ぐ 2024-10-10 04:11:06

我致力于将 String 解析为 LocalDateTime。我把它留在这里作为例子

LocalDateTime d = LocalDateTime.parse("20180805 101010", DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyyMMdd HHmmss"));

我得到了
输入图片此处描述

I worked on parsing String to LocalDateTime. I leave it here as example

LocalDateTime d = LocalDateTime.parse("20180805 101010", DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyyMMdd HHmmss"));

And I got
enter image description here

£冰雨忧蓝° 2024-10-10 04:11:06
DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss");
  Date date1 = null;
  Date date2 = null;

  try {
    date1 = dateFormat.parse(t1);
    date2 = dateFormat.parse(t2);
  } catch (ParseException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
  }
  DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MMM-yyyy");
  String StDate = formatter.format(date1);
  String edDate = formatter.format(date2);

  System.out.println("ST  "+ StDate);
  System.out.println("ED "+ edDate);
DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss");
  Date date1 = null;
  Date date2 = null;

  try {
    date1 = dateFormat.parse(t1);
    date2 = dateFormat.parse(t2);
  } catch (ParseException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
  }
  DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MMM-yyyy");
  String StDate = formatter.format(date1);
  String edDate = formatter.format(date2);

  System.out.println("ST  "+ StDate);
  System.out.println("ED "+ edDate);
坠似风落 2024-10-10 04:11:06

From Date to String

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy");
return sdf.format(date);

From String to Date

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(datePattern); 
return sdf.parse(dateStr);

From date String to different format

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
SimpleDateFormat newSdf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy");
Date temp = sdf.parse(dateStr);
return newSdf.format(temp);

来源链接

From Date to String

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy");
return sdf.format(date);

From String to Date

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(datePattern); 
return sdf.parse(dateStr);

From date String to different format

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
SimpleDateFormat newSdf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy");
Date temp = sdf.parse(dateStr);
return newSdf.format(temp);

Source link.

絕版丫頭 2024-10-10 04:11:06

字符串到日期的转换:

private Date StringtoDate(String date) throws Exception {
            SimpleDateFormat sdf1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
            java.sql.Date sqlDate = null;
            if( !date.isEmpty()) {

                try {
                    java.util.Date normalDate = sdf1.parse(date);
                    sqlDate = new java.sql.Date(normalDate.getTime());
                } catch (ParseException e) {
                    throw new Exception("Not able to Parse the date", e);
                }
            }
            return sqlDate;
        }

String to Date conversion:

private Date StringtoDate(String date) throws Exception {
            SimpleDateFormat sdf1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
            java.sql.Date sqlDate = null;
            if( !date.isEmpty()) {

                try {
                    java.util.Date normalDate = sdf1.parse(date);
                    sqlDate = new java.sql.Date(normalDate.getTime());
                } catch (ParseException e) {
                    throw new Exception("Not able to Parse the date", e);
                }
            }
            return sqlDate;
        }
一身软味 2024-10-10 04:11:06

试试这个

String date = get_pump_data.getString("bond_end_date");
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd", Locale.ENGLISH);
Date datee = (Date)format.parse(date);

Try this

String date = get_pump_data.getString("bond_end_date");
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd", Locale.ENGLISH);
Date datee = (Date)format.parse(date);
~没有更多了~
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