BeautifulSoup 对 jQuery 脚本感到窒息，有什么已知的解决方法吗？

Question

我给 BeautifulSoup 一个 html 文档，只需用完整的 html 构造一个 BeautifulSoup 对象实例，它似乎就会被嵌入 html 中的 jQuery 脚本的以下行阻塞：

        var txt = "Logged in as: <a href=\"http://somedomain.com/the-blah/\">" + uname + "</a> <small>(<a href=\"http://somedomain.com/the-blah/\">The Blah</a> | <a href=\"http://somedomain.com/the-blah/?action=logout\">logout</a>)</small>";

错误的完整堆栈跟踪如下：

    /usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/BeautifulSoup-3.1.0.1-py2.6.egg/BeautifulSoup.pyc in __init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
   1497             kwargs['smartQuotesTo'] = self.HTML_ENTITIES
   1498         kwargs['isHTML'] = True
-> 1499         BeautifulStoneSoup.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
   1500 
   1501     SELF_CLOSING_TAGS = buildTagMap(None,

/usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/BeautifulSoup-3.1.0.1-py2.6.egg/BeautifulSoup.pyc in __init__(self, markup, parseOnlyThese, fromEncoding, markupMassage, smartQuotesTo, convertEntities, selfClosingTags, isHTML, builder)
   1228         self.markupMassage = markupMassage
   1229         try:
-> 1230             self._feed(isHTML=isHTML)
   1231         except StopParsing:
   1232             pass

/usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/BeautifulSoup-3.1.0.1-py2.6.egg/BeautifulSoup.pyc in _feed(self, inDocumentEncoding, isHTML)
   1261         self.builder.reset()
   1262 
-> 1263         self.builder.feed(markup)
   1264         # Close out any unfinished strings and close all the open tags.

   1265         self.endData()

/usr/lib/python2.6/HTMLParser.pyc in feed(self, data)
    106         """
    107         self.rawdata = self.rawdata + data
--> 108         self.goahead(0)
    109 
    110     def close(self):

/usr/lib/python2.6/HTMLParser.pyc in goahead(self, end)
    146             if startswith('<', i):
    147                 if starttagopen.match(rawdata, i): # < + letter
--> 148                     k = self.parse_starttag(i)
    149                 elif startswith("</", i):
    150                     k = self.parse_endtag(i)

/usr/lib/python2.6/HTMLParser.pyc in parse_starttag(self, i)
    227     def parse_starttag(self, i):
    228         self.__starttag_text = None
--> 229         endpos = self.check_for_whole_start_tag(i)
    230         if endpos < 0:
    231             return endpos

/usr/lib/python2.6/HTMLParser.pyc in check_for_whole_start_tag(self, i)
    302                 return -1
    303             self.updatepos(i, j)
--> 304             self.error("malformed start tag")
    305         raise AssertionError("we should not get here!")
    306 

/usr/lib/python2.6/HTMLParser.pyc in error(self, message)
    113 
    114     def error(self, message):
--> 115         raise HTMLParseError(message, self.getpos())
    116 
    117     __starttag_text = None

HTMLParseError: malformed start tag, at line 193, column 110

据我所知，它与引号内的尖括号有关，这似乎被抛弃了。有什么样的解决方法，或者是否有另一个库可以更好地处理这些边缘情况？或者，有没有办法告诉它忽略所有 javascript 内容？

Answer 1

最简单的方法可能是删除所有脚本。请参阅文档中的“删除元素”部分：http://www.crummy。 com/software/BeautifulSoup/documentation.html#Removing%20elements