运行崩溃时vmlinux中没有调试数据来分析内核恐慌
我正在尝试使用 kdump 和 crash 实用程序来分析 openSUSE 11.3 上的 Linux 内核恐慌。系统成功创建了 vmcore 文件，但是当我去分析它时，崩溃抱怨缺少符号。
# crash -s vmlinux-2.6.34-12-desktop.gz vmcore
crash: vmlinux-2.6.34-12-desktop.gz: no debugging data available
crash: vmlinux-2.6.34-12-desktop.debug: debuginfo file not found
crash: either install the appropriate kernel debuginfo package, or
copy vmlinux-2.6.34-12-desktop.debug to this machine
该系统正在运行库存桌面内核
# uname -r
2.6.34-12-desktop
，并安装了 kernel-devel 和 kernel-desktop-devel 软件包。是否有其他软件包具有调试符号（类似于 Red Hat 的 kernel-debuginfo rpm），或者是否有其他我应该使用的方法/内核？
I'm trying to analyze a Linux kernel panic on openSUSE 11.3 using kdump and the crash utility. The system is successfully creating the vmcore file, but when I go to analyze it, crash complains about the lack of symbols.
# crash -s vmlinux-2.6.34-12-desktop.gz vmcore
crash: vmlinux-2.6.34-12-desktop.gz: no debugging data available
crash: vmlinux-2.6.34-12-desktop.debug: debuginfo file not found
crash: either install the appropriate kernel debuginfo package, or
copy vmlinux-2.6.34-12-desktop.debug to this machine
The system is running a stock desktop kernel
# uname -r
2.6.34-12-desktop
and has the kernel-devel and kernel-desktop-devel packages installed. Does some other package have the debug symbols (similar to Red Hat's kernel-debuginfo rpm) or is there another approach / kernel I should be using?
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openSUSE 的符号命名与 Red Hat 及其变体（CentOS、Fedora 等）类似，但存在于不同的 存储库。对于此示例，vmlinux 符号位于
kernel-desktop-devel-debuginfo包中，但实际上，您可能还想获取kernel-desktop-debuginfo对于模块符号。The symbols for openSUSE are named similarly to Red Hat and variants (CentOS, Fedora, ...) but live in a different repository. For this example, the vmlinux symbols are in the
kernel-desktop-devel-debuginfopackage, but practically, you'd probably also want to grab thekernel-desktop-debuginfofor the module symbols.加载内核的“kernel-debug-devel”包。
Load the "kernel-debug-devel" package for your kernel.