Python3：没有 gzip 或 zlib？
该模块现在有其他名称吗？我似乎找不到任何信息表明该模块已被弃用或完全删除。 （这会让我更加困惑）
有人知道这去哪儿了吗？
Python 3.1.2 (r312:79147, May 20 2010, 09:09:30)
[GCC 4.1.2 20080704 (Red Hat 4.1.2-48)] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import gzip
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "", line 1, in
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.1/gzip.py", line 9, in
import zlib
ImportError: No module named zlib
更新：我在使用 Python-3.1.2/Modules/zlib/ChangeLog 的源包中找到了这个 最后一次更改是在 2005 年，并且没有提及任何重要内容。
ChangeLog file for zlib Changes in 1.2.3 (18 July 2005) - Apply security vulnerability fixes to contrib/infback9 as well - Clean up some text files (carriage returns, trailing space) - Update testzlib, vstudio, masmx64, and masmx86 in contrib [Vollant]
[已解决] http://www.1stbyte.com/ 2005/06/26/配置和编译-python-with-zlib/
is this module named something else now? I can't seem to find any info saying that this module was deprecated or dropped completely. (which would confuse me further)
Anyone know where this went?
Python 3.1.2 (r312:79147, May 20 2010, 09:09:30)
[GCC 4.1.2 20080704 (Red Hat 4.1.2-48)] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import gzip
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "", line 1, in
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.1/gzip.py", line 9, in
import zlib
ImportError: No module named zlib
UPDATE: I found this in the source bundle i used Python-3.1.2/Modules/zlib/ChangeLog
The last change was in 2005 and it doesn't mention anything telling.
ChangeLog file for zlib
Changes in 1.2.3 (18 July 2005)
- Apply security vulnerability fixes to contrib/infback9 as well
- Clean up some text files (carriage returns, trailing space)
- Update testzlib, vstudio, masmx64, and masmx86 in contrib [Vollant]
[SOLVED]
http://www.1stbyte.com/2005/06/26/configure-and-compile-python-with-zlib/
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（通过在问题中编辑 URL 来回答。转换为社区 wiki 答案。请参阅 没有答案的问题，但问题在评论中得到解决（或在聊天中扩展））
OP 写道：
SO 不赞成仅使用 URL 答案，并且从 GregTheGeek 转录博客是不合适的在那个网站上。然而，总而言之，必要的步骤是：
Zlib-dev软件包。例如，在 Ubuntu 上，它称为zlib1g-dev。这将提供zlib.h包含文件。./configure –with-zlib=/usr/includemake和make install应该可以工作。(Answered by editing a URL into the question. Converted to a community wiki answer. See Question with no answers, but issue solved in the comments (or extended in chat) )
The OP wrote:
SO deprecates URL only answers, and it would be inappropriate to transcribe the blog from GregTheGeek on that site. However, in summary, the steps necessary are:
Zlib-devpackage. For example on Ubuntu it is calledzlib1g-dev. This will provide thezlib.hinclude file../configure –with-zlib=/usr/includemakeandmake installshould work.