$ rspec spec/ 不适合我。请帮忙
我是 Rails 新手，这阻止了我。 我正在尝试运行 rspec spec/ 并收到错误。谁能帮助我吗？
这是我得到的代码：
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-rails-2.0.0.a6/lib/rspec/rails/transactional_database_support.rb:33：未初始化的常量 Rspec::Core (NameError)
来自 /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-rails-2.0.0.a6/lib/rspec/rails.rb:1
来自 /Users/Kendall/Sites/sample_app/spec/spec_helper.rb:4
来自 /Library/Ruby/Site/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:31:in `gem_original_require'
来自 /Library/Ruby/Site/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:31:in `require'
来自 /Users/Kendall/Sites/sample_app/spec/controllers/pages_controller_spec.rb:1
来自 /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-core-2.1.0/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:334:in `load'
来自 /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-core-2.1.0/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:334:in `load_spec_files'
来自 /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-core-2.1.0/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:334:in `map'
来自 /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-core-2.1.0/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:334:in `load_spec_files'
来自 /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-core-2.1.0/lib/rspec/core/command_line.rb:18:in `run'
来自 /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-core-2.1.0/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:55:in `run_in_process'
来自 /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-core-2.1.0/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:46:in `run'
来自 /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-core-2.1.0/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:10: 在 `autorun'
来自 /usr/bin/rspec:19
I am new to rails and this is stopping me.
I am trying to run rspec spec/ and I get errors. Can anyone help me?
This is the code I am getting:
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-rails-2.0.0.a6/lib/rspec/rails/transactional_database_support.rb:33: uninitialized constant Rspec::Core (NameError)
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-rails-2.0.0.a6/lib/rspec/rails.rb:1
from /Users/Kendall/Sites/sample_app/spec/spec_helper.rb:4
from /Library/Ruby/Site/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:31:in `gem_original_require'
from /Library/Ruby/Site/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:31:in `require'
from /Users/Kendall/Sites/sample_app/spec/controllers/pages_controller_spec.rb:1
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-core-2.1.0/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:334:in `load'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-core-2.1.0/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:334:in `load_spec_files'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-core-2.1.0/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:334:in `map'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-core-2.1.0/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:334:in `load_spec_files'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-core-2.1.0/lib/rspec/core/command_line.rb:18:in `run'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-core-2.1.0/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:55:in `run_in_process'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-core-2.1.0/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:46:in `run'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-core-2.1.0/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:10:in `autorun'
from /usr/bin/rspec:19
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使用
Use
看起来您安装了旧版本的 rspec-rails gem。尝试更新它（2.1.0 是撰写本文时的当前版本）：
更新了以下注释：
您将需要指定一个或多个规范文件的名称或包含规范文件的目录。例如，如果您的spec文件位于名为spec的文件夹中，那么这将全部运行它们：
在使用Bundler的Rails项目中：
有关rspec命令的更多信息：
It looks like you have an older version of the rspec-rails gem installed. Try updating it (2.1.0 is the current version at the time of writing):
Updated following comments:
You will need to specify the name of one or more spec files or a directory containing your spec files. For example if your spec files are in a folder called spec then this will run them all:
In a Rails project using Bundler:
For more info on the rspec command:
也许已经晚了，但是对于错误：
就像它所说的，在您的 test_spec 文件中找不到测试。您应该在测试用例中添加一个“it”表达式。
Maybe is late, but for the error:
Like it says, a test wasn't found in your test_spec file. You should add an "it" expression with your test case.