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在R中合并大量数据框

发布于 2024-10-01 07:48:40 字数 20374 浏览 8 评论 0原文

我有 2008 年 9 月丹麦议会所有投票的数据。问题是每个投票都记录在其自己的 .txt 文件中，格式如下（请参阅帖子的附录，了解 R 中三票的转储）：

Name             Party  Vote
Anders Samuelsen LA     For
Rasmus Prehn     S      Imod
...              ...    ...

我想将所有文件合并到一个数据帧中，格式如下格式：（

Name             Party  Vote1  Vote2  Vote3
Anders Samuelsen LA     For    Imod   Imod
Rasmus Prehn     S      Imod   For    Fraværende

丹麦语翻译：For = yes，imod = no，Fravérende =absent）

总共我有超过200个文件，所以问题是：如何编写一个循环将所有数据帧合并到所需的结构中多于？

附录：

投票1：

    structure(list(V1 = structure(c(2L, 3L, 4L, 7L, 8L, 5L, 6L, 9L, 
10L, 11L, 12L, 13L, 14L, 15L, 16L, 17L, 18L, 19L, 20L, 21L, 22L, 
23L, 24L, 25L, 26L, 27L, 28L, 29L, 30L, 31L, 32L, 33L, 34L, 35L, 
36L, 37L, 38L, 40L, 41L, 42L, 43L, 44L, 45L, 46L, 47L, 48L, 49L, 
50L, 51L, 52L, 53L, 39L, 54L, 55L, 56L, 60L, 61L, 62L, 63L, 64L, 
65L, 66L, 67L, 68L, 69L, 70L, 71L, 72L, 73L, 74L, 57L, 58L, 59L, 
75L, 76L, 77L, 78L, 79L, 80L, 81L, 82L, 83L, 84L, 85L, 86L, 87L, 
88L, 89L, 90L, 91L, 92L, 93L, 94L, 96L, 97L, 98L, 95L, 99L, 100L, 
101L, 102L, 103L, 104L, 105L, 106L, 107L, 108L, 109L, 110L, 111L, 
112L, 113L, 114L, 115L, 116L, 117L, 118L, 119L, 120L, 121L, 122L, 
123L, 125L, 126L, 127L, 124L, 128L, 129L, 130L, 131L, 132L, 133L, 
134L, 135L, 136L, 137L, 139L, 140L, 141L, 138L, 142L, 143L, 144L, 
145L, 146L, 147L, 148L, 149L, 150L, 151L, 152L, 153L, 154L, 155L, 
160L, 161L, 162L, 163L, 164L, 156L, 157L, 158L, 159L, 165L, 166L, 
167L, 168L, 169L, 170L, 171L, 172L, 173L, 174L, 175L, 176L, 177L, 
178L, 179L, 1L), .Label = c("Özlem Sara Cekic", "Anders Samuelsen", 
"Anita Christensen", "Anita Knakkergaard", "Anne-Marie Meldgaard", 
"Anne-Mette Winther Christians", "Anne Baastrup", "Anne Grete Holmsgaard", 
"Annette Lilja Vilhelmsen", "Benny Engelbrecht", "Bent Bøgsted", 
"Bente Dahl", "Bertel Haarder", "Birgitte Josefsen", "Birthe Rønn Hornbech", 
"Bjarne Laustsen", "Brian Mikkelsen", "Britta Schall Holberg", 
"Carina Christensen", "Carsten Hansen", "Charlotte Dyremose", 
"Christine Antorini", "Claus Hjort Frederiksen", "Colette L. Brix", 
"Connie Hedegaard", "Dennis Flydtkjær", "Edmund Joensen", "Eigil Andersen", 
"Ellen Trane Nørby", "Erling Bonnesen", "Eva Kjer Hansen", "Eyvind Vesselbo", 
"Flemming Bonne", "Flemming Damgaard Larsen", "Flemming Møller", 
"Flemming Møller Mortensen", "Frank Aaen", "Gitte Lillelund Bech", 
"Høgni Hoydal", "Hanne Agersnap", "Hans Christian Schmidt", 
"Hans Christian Thoning", "Hans Kristian Skibby", "Helge Adam Møller", 
"Helge Sander", "Helle Sjelle", "Helle Thorning-Schmidt", "Henriette Kjær", 
"Henrik Brodersen", "Henrik Dam Kristensen", "Henrik Høegh", 
"Henrik Sass Larsen", "Holger K. Nielsen", "Ib Poulsen", "Ida Auken", 
"Inger Støjberg", "Jørgen Poulsen", "Jørgen S. Lundsgaard", 
"Jørn Dohrmann", "Jacob Jensen", "Jakob Axel Nielsen", "Jens Christian Lund", 
"Jens Kirk", "Jens Peter Vernersen", "Jens Vibjerg", "Jeppe Kofod", 
"Jesper Langballe", "Jesper Petersen", "Johanne Schmidt-Nielsen", 
"John Dyrby Paulsen", "Johs. Poulsen", "Jonas Dahl", "Juliane Henningsen", 
"Julie Rademacher", "Kamal Qureshi", "Karen Ellemann", "Karen Hækkerup", 
"Karen J. Klint", "Karen Jespersen", "Karin Nødgaard", "Karina Lorentzen Dehnhardt", 
"Karl H. Bornhøft", "Karsten Lauritzen", "Karsten Nonbo", "Kim Andersen", 
"Kim Christiansen", "Kim Mortensen", "Kirsten Brosbøl", "Klaus Hækkerup", 
"Knud Kristensen", "Kristen Touborg", "Kristian Jensen", "Kristian Pihl Lorentzen", 
"Kristian Thulesen Dahl", "Lars-Emil Johansen", "Lars Barfoed", 
"Lars Christian Lilleholt", "Lars Løkke Rasmussen", "Leif Lahn Jensen", 
"Lene Espersen", "Lene Hansen", "Lennart Damsbo-Andersen", "Line Barfod", 
"Lise von Seelen", "Liselott Blixt", "Lone Dybkjær", "Lone Møller", 
"Louise Schack Elholm", "Magnus Heunicke", "Malou Aamund", "Margrethe Vestager", 
"Marianne Jelved", "Marion Pedersen", "Marlene Harpsøe", "Martin Henriksen", 
"Meta Fuglsang", "Mette Frederiksen", "Mette Gjerskov", "Michael Aastrup Jensen", 
"Mike Legarth", "Mikkel Dencker", "Mogens Jensen", "Mogens Lykketoft", 
"Morten Østergaard", "Morten Bødskov", "Morten Helveg Petersen", 
"Morten Messerschmidt", "Nanna Westerby", "Naser Khader", "Nick Hækkerup", 
"Niels Christian Nielsen", "Niels Helveg Petersen", "Niels Sindal", 
"Ole Hækkerup", "Ole Sohn", "Ole Vagn Christensen", "Orla Hav", 
"Per Ørum Jørgensen", "Per Bisgaard", "Per Clausen", "Per Stig Møller", 
"Pernille Frahm", "Pernille Vigsø Bagge", "Peter Christensen", 
"Peter Juel Jensen", "Peter Skaarup", "Pia Adelsteen", "Pia Christmas-Møller", 
"Pia Kjærsgaard", "Pia Olsen Dyhr", "Poul Andersen", "Preben Rudiengaard", 
"Rasmus Prehn", "René Christensen", "René Skau Björnsson", 
"Søren Espersen", "Søren Gade", "Søren Krarup", "Søren Pind", 
"Simon Emil Ammitzbøll", "Sophie Hæstorp Andersen", "Sophie Løhde", 
"Steen Gade", "Svend Auken", "Thomas Adelskov", "Thomas Jensen", 
"Thor Pedersen", "Tina Nedergaard", "Tina Petersen", "Tom Behnke", 
"Torben Hansen", "Torsten Schack Pedersen", "Troels Christensen", 
"Troels Lund Poulsen", "Ulla Tørnæs", "Villum Christensen", 
"Villy Søvndal", "Vivi Kier", "Yildiz Akdogan"), class = "factor"), 
    V2 = structure(c(5L, 1L, 1L, 8L, 8L, 7L, 13L, 8L, 7L, 1L, 
    6L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 7L, 4L, 13L, 4L, 7L, 4L, 7L, 13L, 1L, 
    4L, 1L, 10L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 7L, 2L, 
    13L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 4L, 13L, 4L, 7L, 4L, 1L, 7L, 13L, 
    7L, 8L, 11L, 1L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 4L, 7L, 13L, 7L, 13L, 7L, 
    1L, 8L, 2L, 7L, 6L, 8L, 3L, 7L, 6L, 4L, 1L, 8L, 13L, 7L, 
    7L, 13L, 1L, 8L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 7L, 7L, 7L, 4L, 8L, 
    13L, 13L, 1L, 4L, 13L, 13L, 9L, 7L, 4L, 7L, 7L, 2L, 7L, 1L, 
    6L, 7L, 13L, 7L, 13L, 6L, 6L, 13L, 1L, 1L, 8L, 7L, 7L, 13L, 
    4L, 1L, 7L, 7L, 7L, 6L, 1L, 6L, 8L, 4L, 7L, 7L, 6L, 7L, 7L, 
    8L, 7L, 7L, 13L, 2L, 4L, 4L, 8L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 1L, 12L, 
    1L, 8L, 7L, 13L, 7L, 1L, 7L, 12L, 7L, 13L, 8L, 7L, 1L, 13L, 
    1L, 13L, 7L, 7L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 4L, 7L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 
    5L, 8L, 4L, 7L, 8L), .Label = c("DF", "EL", "IA", "KF", "LA", 
    "RV", "S", "SF", "SIU", "SP", "TF", "UFG", "V"), class = "factor"), 
    V3 = structure(c(1L, 1L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 
    3L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 
    2L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 
    1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 
    1L, 1L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 
    2L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 
    3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 
    3L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 3L, 
    3L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 
    3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 
    1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 
    2L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 
    2L, 1L, 3L, 2L), .Label = c("For", "Fraværende", "Imod"), class = "factor")), .Names = c("V1", 
"V2", "V3"), class = "data.frame", row.names = c(NA, -179L))

投票2：

structure(list(V1 = structure(c(2L, 3L, 4L, 7L, 8L, 5L, 6L, 9L, 
10L, 11L, 12L, 13L, 14L, 15L, 16L, 17L, 18L, 19L, 20L, 21L, 22L, 
23L, 24L, 25L, 26L, 27L, 28L, 29L, 30L, 31L, 32L, 33L, 34L, 35L, 
36L, 37L, 38L, 39L, 41L, 42L, 43L, 44L, 45L, 46L, 47L, 48L, 49L, 
50L, 51L, 52L, 53L, 54L, 40L, 55L, 56L, 59L, 60L, 61L, 62L, 63L, 
64L, 65L, 66L, 67L, 68L, 69L, 70L, 71L, 72L, 73L, 57L, 58L, 74L, 
75L, 76L, 77L, 78L, 79L, 80L, 81L, 82L, 83L, 84L, 85L, 86L, 87L, 
88L, 89L, 90L, 91L, 92L, 93L, 95L, 96L, 97L, 94L, 98L, 99L, 100L, 
101L, 102L, 103L, 104L, 105L, 106L, 107L, 108L, 109L, 110L, 111L, 
112L, 113L, 114L, 115L, 116L, 117L, 118L, 119L, 120L, 121L, 122L, 
124L, 125L, 126L, 123L, 127L, 128L, 129L, 130L, 131L, 132L, 133L, 
134L, 135L, 137L, 138L, 139L, 140L, 136L, 141L, 142L, 143L, 144L, 
145L, 146L, 147L, 148L, 149L, 150L, 151L, 152L, 153L, 154L, 159L, 
160L, 161L, 162L, 163L, 155L, 156L, 157L, 158L, 164L, 165L, 166L, 
167L, 168L, 169L, 170L, 171L, 172L, 173L, 174L, 175L, 176L, 177L, 
178L, 179L, 1L), .Label = c("Özlem Sara Cekic", "Anders Samuelsen", 
"Anita Christensen", "Anita Knakkergaard", "Anne-Marie Meldgaard", 
"Anne-Mette Winther Christians", "Anne Baastrup", "Anne Grete Holmsgaard", 
"Annette Lilja Vilhelmsen", "Bendt Bendtsen", "Benny Engelbrecht", 
"Bent Bøgsted", "Bente Dahl", "Bertel Haarder", "Birgitte Josefsen", 
"Birthe Rønn Hornbech", "Bjarne Laustsen", "Brian Mikkelsen", 
"Britta Schall Holberg", "Carina Christensen", "Carsten Hansen", 
"Charlotte Dyremose", "Christine Antorini", "Claus Hjort Frederiksen", 
"Colette L. Brix", "Connie Hedegaard", "Dennis Flydtkjær", "Edmund Joensen", 
"Eigil Andersen", "Ellen Trane Nørby", "Erling Bonnesen", "Eva Kjer Hansen", 
"Eyvind Vesselbo", "Flemming Bonne", "Flemming Damgaard Larsen", 
"Flemming Møller", "Flemming Møller Mortensen", "Frank Aaen", 
"Gitte Lillelund Bech", "Høgni Hoydal", "Hanne Agersnap", "Hans Christian Schmidt", 
"Hans Christian Thoning", "Hans Kristian Skibby", "Helge Adam Møller", 
"Helge Sander", "Helle Sjelle", "Helle Thorning-Schmidt", "Henriette Kjær", 
"Henrik Brodersen", "Henrik Dam Kristensen", "Henrik Høegh", 
"Henrik Sass Larsen", "Holger K. Nielsen", "Ib Poulsen", "Inger Støjberg", 
"Jørgen Poulsen", "Jørn Dohrmann", "Jacob Jensen", "Jakob Axel Nielsen", 
"Jens Christian Lund", "Jens Kirk", "Jens Peter Vernersen", "Jens Vibjerg", 
"Jeppe Kofod", "Jesper Langballe", "Jesper Petersen", "Johanne Schmidt-Nielsen", 
"John Dyrby Paulsen", "Johs. Poulsen", "Jonas Dahl", "Juliane Henningsen", 
"Julie Rademacher", "Kamal Qureshi", "Karen Ellemann", "Karen Hækkerup", 
"Karen J. Klint", "Karen Jespersen", "Karin Nødgaard", "Karina Lorentzen Dehnhardt", 
"Karl H. Bornhøft", "Karsten Lauritzen", "Karsten Nonbo", "Kim Andersen", 
"Kim Christiansen", "Kim Mortensen", "Kirsten Brosbøl", "Klaus Hækkerup", 
"Knud Kristensen", "Kristen Touborg", "Kristian Jensen", "Kristian Pihl Lorentzen", 
"Kristian Thulesen Dahl", "Lars-Emil Johansen", "Lars Barfoed", 
"Lars Christian Lilleholt", "Lars Løkke Rasmussen", "Leif Lahn Jensen", 
"Lene Espersen", "Lene Hansen", "Lennart Damsbo-Andersen", "Line Barfod", 
"Lise von Seelen", "Liselott Blixt", "Lone Dybkjær", "Lone Møller", 
"Louise Schack Elholm", "Magnus Heunicke", "Malou Aamund", "Margrethe Vestager", 
"Marianne Jelved", "Marion Pedersen", "Marlene Harpsøe", "Martin Henriksen", 
"Meta Fuglsang", "Mette Frederiksen", "Mette Gjerskov", "Michael Aastrup Jensen", 
"Mike Legarth", "Mikkel Dencker", "Mogens Jensen", "Mogens Lykketoft", 
"Morten Østergaard", "Morten Bødskov", "Morten Helveg Petersen", 
"Morten Messerschmidt", "Nanna Westerby", "Naser Khader", "Nick Hækkerup", 
"Niels Christian Nielsen", "Niels Helveg Petersen", "Niels Sindal", 
"Ole Hækkerup", "Ole Sohn", "Ole Vagn Christensen", "Per Ørum Jørgensen", 
"Per Bisgaard", "Per Clausen", "Per Husted", "Per Stig Møller", 
"Pernille Frahm", "Pernille Vigsø Bagge", "Peter Christensen", 
"Peter Juel Jensen", "Peter Skaarup", "Pia Adelsteen", "Pia Christmas-Møller", 
"Pia Kjærsgaard", "Pia Olsen Dyhr", "Poul Andersen", "Preben Rudiengaard", 
"Rasmus Prehn", "René Christensen", "René Skau Björnsson", 
"Søren Espersen", "Søren Gade", "Søren Krarup", "Søren Pind", 
"Simon Emil Ammitzbøll", "Sophie Hæstorp Andersen", "Sophie Løhde", 
"Steen Gade", "Svend Auken", "Thomas Adelskov", "Thomas Jensen", 
"Thor Pedersen", "Tina Nedergaard", "Tina Petersen", "Tom Behnke", 
"Torben Hansen", "Torsten Schack Pedersen", "Trine Mach", "Troels Christensen", 
"Troels Lund Poulsen", "Ulla Tørnæs", "Villum Christensen", 
"Villy Søvndal", "Vivi Kier", "Yildiz Akdogan"), class = "factor"), 
    V2 = structure(c(5L, 1L, 1L, 8L, 8L, 7L, 13L, 8L, 4L, 7L, 
    1L, 6L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 7L, 4L, 13L, 4L, 7L, 4L, 7L, 13L, 
    1L, 4L, 1L, 10L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 7L, 
    2L, 13L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 4L, 13L, 4L, 7L, 4L, 1L, 7L, 13L, 
    7L, 8L, 11L, 1L, 13L, 13L, 4L, 7L, 13L, 7L, 13L, 7L, 1L, 
    8L, 2L, 7L, 6L, 8L, 3L, 7L, 6L, 1L, 8L, 13L, 7L, 7L, 13L, 
    1L, 8L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 7L, 7L, 7L, 4L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 
    1L, 4L, 13L, 13L, 9L, 7L, 4L, 7L, 7L, 2L, 7L, 1L, 6L, 7L, 
    13L, 7L, 13L, 6L, 6L, 13L, 1L, 1L, 8L, 7L, 7L, 13L, 4L, 1L, 
    7L, 7L, 7L, 6L, 1L, 6L, 8L, 4L, 7L, 7L, 6L, 7L, 7L, 8L, 7L, 
    13L, 2L, 7L, 4L, 4L, 8L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 1L, 12L, 1L, 8L, 
    7L, 13L, 7L, 1L, 7L, 12L, 7L, 13L, 8L, 7L, 1L, 13L, 1L, 13L, 
    7L, 7L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 4L, 7L, 13L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 5L, 
    8L, 4L, 7L, 8L), .Label = c("DF", "EL", "IA", "KF", "LA", 
    "RV", "S", "SF", "SIU", "SP", "TF", "UFG", "V"), class = "factor"), 
    V3 = structure(c(3L, 1L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 
    1L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 
    1L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 
    3L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 
    3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 
    2L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 
    3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 
    2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 
    2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 
    2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 
    2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 
    1L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 
    2L, 3L, 3L, 2L), .Label = c("For", "Fraværende", "Imod"), class = "factor")), .Names = c("V1", 
"V2", "V3"), class = "data.frame", row.names = c(NA, -179L))

投票3：

structure(list(V1 = structure(c(2L, 3L, 4L, 7L, 8L, 5L, 6L, 9L, 
10L, 11L, 12L, 13L, 14L, 15L, 16L, 17L, 18L, 19L, 20L, 21L, 22L, 
23L, 24L, 25L, 26L, 27L, 28L, 29L, 30L, 31L, 32L, 33L, 34L, 35L, 
36L, 37L, 38L, 39L, 41L, 42L, 43L, 44L, 45L, 46L, 47L, 48L, 49L, 
50L, 51L, 52L, 53L, 54L, 40L, 55L, 56L, 59L, 60L, 61L, 62L, 63L, 
64L, 65L, 66L, 67L, 68L, 69L, 70L, 71L, 72L, 73L, 57L, 58L, 74L, 
75L, 76L, 77L, 78L, 79L, 80L, 81L, 82L, 83L, 84L, 85L, 86L, 87L, 
88L, 89L, 90L, 91L, 92L, 93L, 95L, 96L, 97L, 94L, 98L, 99L, 100L, 
101L, 102L, 103L, 104L, 105L, 106L, 107L, 108L, 109L, 110L, 111L, 
112L, 113L, 114L, 115L, 116L, 117L, 118L, 119L, 120L, 121L, 122L, 
124L, 125L, 126L, 123L, 127L, 128L, 129L, 130L, 131L, 132L, 133L, 
134L, 135L, 137L, 138L, 139L, 140L, 136L, 141L, 142L, 143L, 144L, 
145L, 146L, 147L, 148L, 149L, 150L, 151L, 152L, 153L, 154L, 159L, 
160L, 161L, 162L, 163L, 155L, 156L, 157L, 158L, 164L, 165L, 166L, 
167L, 168L, 169L, 170L, 171L, 172L, 173L, 174L, 175L, 176L, 177L, 
178L, 179L, 1L), .Label = c("Özlem Sara Cekic", "Anders Samuelsen", 
"Anita Christensen", "Anita Knakkergaard", "Anne-Marie Meldgaard", 
"Anne-Mette Winther Christians", "Anne Baastrup", "Anne Grete Holmsgaard", 
"Annette Lilja Vilhelmsen", "Bendt Bendtsen", "Benny Engelbrecht", 
"Bent Bøgsted", "Bente Dahl", "Bertel Haarder", "Birgitte Josefsen", 
"Birthe Rønn Hornbech", "Bjarne Laustsen", "Brian Mikkelsen", 
"Britta Schall Holberg", "Carina Christensen", "Carsten Hansen", 
"Charlotte Dyremose", "Christine Antorini", "Claus Hjort Frederiksen", 
"Colette L. Brix", "Connie Hedegaard", "Dennis Flydtkjær", "Edmund Joensen", 
"Eigil Andersen", "Ellen Trane Nørby", "Erling Bonnesen", "Eva Kjer Hansen", 
"Eyvind Vesselbo", "Flemming Bonne", "Flemming Damgaard Larsen", 
"Flemming Møller", "Flemming Møller Mortensen", "Frank Aaen", 
"Gitte Lillelund Bech", "Høgni Hoydal", "Hanne Agersnap", "Hans Christian Schmidt", 
"Hans Christian Thoning", "Hans Kristian Skibby", "Helge Adam Møller", 
"Helge Sander", "Helle Sjelle", "Helle Thorning-Schmidt", "Henriette Kjær", 
"Henrik Brodersen", "Henrik Dam Kristensen", "Henrik Høegh", 
"Henrik Sass Larsen", "Holger K. Nielsen", "Ib Poulsen", "Inger Støjberg", 
"Jørgen Poulsen", "Jørn Dohrmann", "Jacob Jensen", "Jakob Axel Nielsen", 
"Jens Christian Lund", "Jens Kirk", "Jens Peter Vernersen", "Jens Vibjerg", 
"Jeppe Kofod", "Jesper Langballe", "Jesper Petersen", "Johanne Schmidt-Nielsen", 
"John Dyrby Paulsen", "Johs. Poulsen", "Jonas Dahl", "Juliane Henningsen", 
"Julie Rademacher", "Kamal Qureshi", "Karen Ellemann", "Karen Hækkerup", 
"Karen J. Klint", "Karen Jespersen", "Karin Nødgaard", "Karina Lorentzen Dehnhardt", 
"Karl H. Bornhøft", "Karsten Lauritzen", "Karsten Nonbo", "Kim Andersen", 
"Kim Christiansen", "Kim Mortensen", "Kirsten Brosbøl", "Klaus Hækkerup", 
"Knud Kristensen", "Kristen Touborg", "Kristian Jensen", "Kristian Pihl Lorentzen", 
"Kristian Thulesen Dahl", "Lars-Emil Johansen", "Lars Barfoed", 
"Lars Christian Lilleholt", "Lars Løkke Rasmussen", "Leif Lahn Jensen", 
"Lene Espersen", "Lene Hansen", "Lennart Damsbo-Andersen", "Line Barfod", 
"Lise von Seelen", "Liselott Blixt", "Lone Dybkjær", "Lone Møller", 
"Louise Schack Elholm", "Magnus Heunicke", "Malou Aamund", "Margrethe Vestager", 
"Marianne Jelved", "Marion Pedersen", "Marlene Harpsøe", "Martin Henriksen", 
"Meta Fuglsang", "Mette Frederiksen", "Mette Gjerskov", "Michael Aastrup Jensen", 
"Mike Legarth", "Mikkel Dencker", "Mogens Jensen", "Mogens Lykketoft", 
"Morten Østergaard", "Morten Bødskov", "Morten Helveg Petersen", 
"Morten Messerschmidt", "Nanna Westerby", "Naser Khader", "Nick Hækkerup", 
"Niels Christian Nielsen", "Niels Helveg Petersen", "Niels Sindal", 
"Ole Hækkerup", "Ole Sohn", "Ole Vagn Christensen", "Per Ørum Jørgensen", 
"Per Bisgaard", "Per Clausen", "Per Husted", "Per Stig Møller", 
"Pernille Frahm", "Pernille Vigsø Bagge", "Peter Christensen", 
"Peter Juel Jensen", "Peter Skaarup", "Pia Adelsteen", "Pia Christmas-Møller", 
"Pia Kjærsgaard", "Pia Olsen Dyhr", "Poul Andersen", "Preben Rudiengaard", 
"Rasmus Prehn", "René Christensen", "René Skau Björnsson", 
"Søren Espersen", "Søren Gade", "Søren Krarup", "Søren Pind", 
"Simon Emil Ammitzbøll", "Sophie Hæstorp Andersen", "Sophie Løhde", 
"Steen Gade", "Svend Auken", "Thomas Adelskov", "Thomas Jensen", 
"Thor Pedersen", "Tina Nedergaard", "Tina Petersen", "Tom Behnke", 
"Torben Hansen", "Torsten Schack Pedersen", "Trine Mach", "Troels Christensen", 
"Troels Lund Poulsen", "Ulla Tørnæs", "Villum Christensen", 
"Villy Søvndal", "Vivi Kier", "Yildiz Akdogan"), class = "factor"), 
    V2 = structure(c(5L, 1L, 1L, 8L, 8L, 7L, 13L, 8L, 4L, 7L, 
    1L, 6L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 7L, 4L, 13L, 4L, 7L, 4L, 7L, 13L, 
    1L, 4L, 1L, 10L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 7L, 
    2L, 13L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 4L, 13L, 4L, 7L, 4L, 1L, 7L, 13L, 
    7L, 8L, 11L, 1L, 13L, 13L, 4L, 7L, 13L, 7L, 13L, 7L, 1L, 
    8L, 2L, 7L, 6L, 8L, 3L, 7L, 6L, 1L, 8L, 13L, 7L, 7L, 13L, 
    1L, 8L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 7L, 7L, 7L, 4L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 
    1L, 4L, 13L, 13L, 9L, 7L, 4L, 7L, 7L, 2L, 7L, 1L, 6L, 7L, 
    13L, 7L, 13L, 6L, 6L, 13L, 1L, 1L, 8L, 7L, 7L, 13L, 4L, 1L, 
    7L, 7L, 7L, 6L, 1L, 6L, 8L, 4L, 7L, 7L, 6L, 7L, 7L, 8L, 7L, 
    13L, 2L, 7L, 4L, 4L, 8L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 1L, 12L, 1L, 8L, 
    7L, 13L, 7L, 1L, 7L, 12L, 7L, 13L, 8L, 7L, 1L, 13L, 1L, 13L, 
    7L, 7L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 4L, 7L, 13L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 5L, 
    8L, 4L, 7L, 8L), .Label = c("DF", "EL", "IA", "KF", "LA", 
    "RV", "S", "SF", "SIU", "SP", "TF", "UFG", "V"), class = "factor"), 
    V3 = structure(c(3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 
    3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 
    3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 
    3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 
    3L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 
    2L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 
    1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 
    2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 
    1L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 
    2L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 
    2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 
    3L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 
    2L, 3L, 1L, 2L), .Label = c("For", "Fraværende", "Imod"), class = "factor")), .Names = c("V1", 
"V2", "V3"), class = "data.frame", row.names = c(NA, -179L))
原文

I have data on a all of the votes in the Danish Parliament in 2008-9. The problem is that each vote is recorded in its own .txt file with the following format (see the appendix of the post for a dump of three votes from R):

Name             Party  Vote
Anders Samuelsen LA     For
Rasmus Prehn     S      Imod
...              ...    ...

I would like to merge all the file to one data frame with the following format:

Name             Party  Vote1  Vote2  Vote3
Anders Samuelsen LA     For    Imod   Imod
Rasmus Prehn     S      Imod   For    Fraværende

(Danish translation:For = yes, imod = no, Fraværende = absent)

In total I have more than 200 files, so the question is: how can I write a loop that merges all the data frames into the desired structure above?

Appendix:

Vote1:

    structure(list(V1 = structure(c(2L, 3L, 4L, 7L, 8L, 5L, 6L, 9L, 
10L, 11L, 12L, 13L, 14L, 15L, 16L, 17L, 18L, 19L, 20L, 21L, 22L, 
23L, 24L, 25L, 26L, 27L, 28L, 29L, 30L, 31L, 32L, 33L, 34L, 35L, 
36L, 37L, 38L, 40L, 41L, 42L, 43L, 44L, 45L, 46L, 47L, 48L, 49L, 
50L, 51L, 52L, 53L, 39L, 54L, 55L, 56L, 60L, 61L, 62L, 63L, 64L, 
65L, 66L, 67L, 68L, 69L, 70L, 71L, 72L, 73L, 74L, 57L, 58L, 59L, 
75L, 76L, 77L, 78L, 79L, 80L, 81L, 82L, 83L, 84L, 85L, 86L, 87L, 
88L, 89L, 90L, 91L, 92L, 93L, 94L, 96L, 97L, 98L, 95L, 99L, 100L, 
101L, 102L, 103L, 104L, 105L, 106L, 107L, 108L, 109L, 110L, 111L, 
112L, 113L, 114L, 115L, 116L, 117L, 118L, 119L, 120L, 121L, 122L, 
123L, 125L, 126L, 127L, 124L, 128L, 129L, 130L, 131L, 132L, 133L, 
134L, 135L, 136L, 137L, 139L, 140L, 141L, 138L, 142L, 143L, 144L, 
145L, 146L, 147L, 148L, 149L, 150L, 151L, 152L, 153L, 154L, 155L, 
160L, 161L, 162L, 163L, 164L, 156L, 157L, 158L, 159L, 165L, 166L, 
167L, 168L, 169L, 170L, 171L, 172L, 173L, 174L, 175L, 176L, 177L, 
178L, 179L, 1L), .Label = c("Özlem Sara Cekic", "Anders Samuelsen", 
"Anita Christensen", "Anita Knakkergaard", "Anne-Marie Meldgaard", 
"Anne-Mette Winther Christians", "Anne Baastrup", "Anne Grete Holmsgaard", 
"Annette Lilja Vilhelmsen", "Benny Engelbrecht", "Bent Bøgsted", 
"Bente Dahl", "Bertel Haarder", "Birgitte Josefsen", "Birthe Rønn Hornbech", 
"Bjarne Laustsen", "Brian Mikkelsen", "Britta Schall Holberg", 
"Carina Christensen", "Carsten Hansen", "Charlotte Dyremose", 
"Christine Antorini", "Claus Hjort Frederiksen", "Colette L. Brix", 
"Connie Hedegaard", "Dennis Flydtkjær", "Edmund Joensen", "Eigil Andersen", 
"Ellen Trane Nørby", "Erling Bonnesen", "Eva Kjer Hansen", "Eyvind Vesselbo", 
"Flemming Bonne", "Flemming Damgaard Larsen", "Flemming Møller", 
"Flemming Møller Mortensen", "Frank Aaen", "Gitte Lillelund Bech", 
"Høgni Hoydal", "Hanne Agersnap", "Hans Christian Schmidt", 
"Hans Christian Thoning", "Hans Kristian Skibby", "Helge Adam Møller", 
"Helge Sander", "Helle Sjelle", "Helle Thorning-Schmidt", "Henriette Kjær", 
"Henrik Brodersen", "Henrik Dam Kristensen", "Henrik Høegh", 
"Henrik Sass Larsen", "Holger K. Nielsen", "Ib Poulsen", "Ida Auken", 
"Inger Støjberg", "Jørgen Poulsen", "Jørgen S. Lundsgaard", 
"Jørn Dohrmann", "Jacob Jensen", "Jakob Axel Nielsen", "Jens Christian Lund", 
"Jens Kirk", "Jens Peter Vernersen", "Jens Vibjerg", "Jeppe Kofod", 
"Jesper Langballe", "Jesper Petersen", "Johanne Schmidt-Nielsen", 
"John Dyrby Paulsen", "Johs. Poulsen", "Jonas Dahl", "Juliane Henningsen", 
"Julie Rademacher", "Kamal Qureshi", "Karen Ellemann", "Karen Hækkerup", 
"Karen J. Klint", "Karen Jespersen", "Karin Nødgaard", "Karina Lorentzen Dehnhardt", 
"Karl H. Bornhøft", "Karsten Lauritzen", "Karsten Nonbo", "Kim Andersen", 
"Kim Christiansen", "Kim Mortensen", "Kirsten Brosbøl", "Klaus Hækkerup", 
"Knud Kristensen", "Kristen Touborg", "Kristian Jensen", "Kristian Pihl Lorentzen", 
"Kristian Thulesen Dahl", "Lars-Emil Johansen", "Lars Barfoed", 
"Lars Christian Lilleholt", "Lars Løkke Rasmussen", "Leif Lahn Jensen", 
"Lene Espersen", "Lene Hansen", "Lennart Damsbo-Andersen", "Line Barfod", 
"Lise von Seelen", "Liselott Blixt", "Lone Dybkjær", "Lone Møller", 
"Louise Schack Elholm", "Magnus Heunicke", "Malou Aamund", "Margrethe Vestager", 
"Marianne Jelved", "Marion Pedersen", "Marlene Harpsøe", "Martin Henriksen", 
"Meta Fuglsang", "Mette Frederiksen", "Mette Gjerskov", "Michael Aastrup Jensen", 
"Mike Legarth", "Mikkel Dencker", "Mogens Jensen", "Mogens Lykketoft", 
"Morten Østergaard", "Morten Bødskov", "Morten Helveg Petersen", 
"Morten Messerschmidt", "Nanna Westerby", "Naser Khader", "Nick Hækkerup", 
"Niels Christian Nielsen", "Niels Helveg Petersen", "Niels Sindal", 
"Ole Hækkerup", "Ole Sohn", "Ole Vagn Christensen", "Orla Hav", 
"Per Ørum Jørgensen", "Per Bisgaard", "Per Clausen", "Per Stig Møller", 
"Pernille Frahm", "Pernille Vigsø Bagge", "Peter Christensen", 
"Peter Juel Jensen", "Peter Skaarup", "Pia Adelsteen", "Pia Christmas-Møller", 
"Pia Kjærsgaard", "Pia Olsen Dyhr", "Poul Andersen", "Preben Rudiengaard", 
"Rasmus Prehn", "René Christensen", "René Skau Björnsson", 
"Søren Espersen", "Søren Gade", "Søren Krarup", "Søren Pind", 
"Simon Emil Ammitzbøll", "Sophie Hæstorp Andersen", "Sophie Løhde", 
"Steen Gade", "Svend Auken", "Thomas Adelskov", "Thomas Jensen", 
"Thor Pedersen", "Tina Nedergaard", "Tina Petersen", "Tom Behnke", 
"Torben Hansen", "Torsten Schack Pedersen", "Troels Christensen", 
"Troels Lund Poulsen", "Ulla Tørnæs", "Villum Christensen", 
"Villy Søvndal", "Vivi Kier", "Yildiz Akdogan"), class = "factor"), 
    V2 = structure(c(5L, 1L, 1L, 8L, 8L, 7L, 13L, 8L, 7L, 1L, 
    6L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 7L, 4L, 13L, 4L, 7L, 4L, 7L, 13L, 1L, 
    4L, 1L, 10L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 7L, 2L, 
    13L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 4L, 13L, 4L, 7L, 4L, 1L, 7L, 13L, 
    7L, 8L, 11L, 1L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 4L, 7L, 13L, 7L, 13L, 7L, 
    1L, 8L, 2L, 7L, 6L, 8L, 3L, 7L, 6L, 4L, 1L, 8L, 13L, 7L, 
    7L, 13L, 1L, 8L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 7L, 7L, 7L, 4L, 8L, 
    13L, 13L, 1L, 4L, 13L, 13L, 9L, 7L, 4L, 7L, 7L, 2L, 7L, 1L, 
    6L, 7L, 13L, 7L, 13L, 6L, 6L, 13L, 1L, 1L, 8L, 7L, 7L, 13L, 
    4L, 1L, 7L, 7L, 7L, 6L, 1L, 6L, 8L, 4L, 7L, 7L, 6L, 7L, 7L, 
    8L, 7L, 7L, 13L, 2L, 4L, 4L, 8L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 1L, 12L, 
    1L, 8L, 7L, 13L, 7L, 1L, 7L, 12L, 7L, 13L, 8L, 7L, 1L, 13L, 
    1L, 13L, 7L, 7L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 4L, 7L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 
    5L, 8L, 4L, 7L, 8L), .Label = c("DF", "EL", "IA", "KF", "LA", 
    "RV", "S", "SF", "SIU", "SP", "TF", "UFG", "V"), class = "factor"), 
    V3 = structure(c(1L, 1L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 
    3L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 
    2L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 
    1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 
    1L, 1L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 
    2L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 
    3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 
    3L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 3L, 
    3L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 
    3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 
    1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 
    2L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 
    2L, 1L, 3L, 2L), .Label = c("For", "Fraværende", "Imod"), class = "factor")), .Names = c("V1", 
"V2", "V3"), class = "data.frame", row.names = c(NA, -179L))

Vote2:

structure(list(V1 = structure(c(2L, 3L, 4L, 7L, 8L, 5L, 6L, 9L, 
10L, 11L, 12L, 13L, 14L, 15L, 16L, 17L, 18L, 19L, 20L, 21L, 22L, 
23L, 24L, 25L, 26L, 27L, 28L, 29L, 30L, 31L, 32L, 33L, 34L, 35L, 
36L, 37L, 38L, 39L, 41L, 42L, 43L, 44L, 45L, 46L, 47L, 48L, 49L, 
50L, 51L, 52L, 53L, 54L, 40L, 55L, 56L, 59L, 60L, 61L, 62L, 63L, 
64L, 65L, 66L, 67L, 68L, 69L, 70L, 71L, 72L, 73L, 57L, 58L, 74L, 
75L, 76L, 77L, 78L, 79L, 80L, 81L, 82L, 83L, 84L, 85L, 86L, 87L, 
88L, 89L, 90L, 91L, 92L, 93L, 95L, 96L, 97L, 94L, 98L, 99L, 100L, 
101L, 102L, 103L, 104L, 105L, 106L, 107L, 108L, 109L, 110L, 111L, 
112L, 113L, 114L, 115L, 116L, 117L, 118L, 119L, 120L, 121L, 122L, 
124L, 125L, 126L, 123L, 127L, 128L, 129L, 130L, 131L, 132L, 133L, 
134L, 135L, 137L, 138L, 139L, 140L, 136L, 141L, 142L, 143L, 144L, 
145L, 146L, 147L, 148L, 149L, 150L, 151L, 152L, 153L, 154L, 159L, 
160L, 161L, 162L, 163L, 155L, 156L, 157L, 158L, 164L, 165L, 166L, 
167L, 168L, 169L, 170L, 171L, 172L, 173L, 174L, 175L, 176L, 177L, 
178L, 179L, 1L), .Label = c("Özlem Sara Cekic", "Anders Samuelsen", 
"Anita Christensen", "Anita Knakkergaard", "Anne-Marie Meldgaard", 
"Anne-Mette Winther Christians", "Anne Baastrup", "Anne Grete Holmsgaard", 
"Annette Lilja Vilhelmsen", "Bendt Bendtsen", "Benny Engelbrecht", 
"Bent Bøgsted", "Bente Dahl", "Bertel Haarder", "Birgitte Josefsen", 
"Birthe Rønn Hornbech", "Bjarne Laustsen", "Brian Mikkelsen", 
"Britta Schall Holberg", "Carina Christensen", "Carsten Hansen", 
"Charlotte Dyremose", "Christine Antorini", "Claus Hjort Frederiksen", 
"Colette L. Brix", "Connie Hedegaard", "Dennis Flydtkjær", "Edmund Joensen", 
"Eigil Andersen", "Ellen Trane Nørby", "Erling Bonnesen", "Eva Kjer Hansen", 
"Eyvind Vesselbo", "Flemming Bonne", "Flemming Damgaard Larsen", 
"Flemming Møller", "Flemming Møller Mortensen", "Frank Aaen", 
"Gitte Lillelund Bech", "Høgni Hoydal", "Hanne Agersnap", "Hans Christian Schmidt", 
"Hans Christian Thoning", "Hans Kristian Skibby", "Helge Adam Møller", 
"Helge Sander", "Helle Sjelle", "Helle Thorning-Schmidt", "Henriette Kjær", 
"Henrik Brodersen", "Henrik Dam Kristensen", "Henrik Høegh", 
"Henrik Sass Larsen", "Holger K. Nielsen", "Ib Poulsen", "Inger Støjberg", 
"Jørgen Poulsen", "Jørn Dohrmann", "Jacob Jensen", "Jakob Axel Nielsen", 
"Jens Christian Lund", "Jens Kirk", "Jens Peter Vernersen", "Jens Vibjerg", 
"Jeppe Kofod", "Jesper Langballe", "Jesper Petersen", "Johanne Schmidt-Nielsen", 
"John Dyrby Paulsen", "Johs. Poulsen", "Jonas Dahl", "Juliane Henningsen", 
"Julie Rademacher", "Kamal Qureshi", "Karen Ellemann", "Karen Hækkerup", 
"Karen J. Klint", "Karen Jespersen", "Karin Nødgaard", "Karina Lorentzen Dehnhardt", 
"Karl H. Bornhøft", "Karsten Lauritzen", "Karsten Nonbo", "Kim Andersen", 
"Kim Christiansen", "Kim Mortensen", "Kirsten Brosbøl", "Klaus Hækkerup", 
"Knud Kristensen", "Kristen Touborg", "Kristian Jensen", "Kristian Pihl Lorentzen", 
"Kristian Thulesen Dahl", "Lars-Emil Johansen", "Lars Barfoed", 
"Lars Christian Lilleholt", "Lars Løkke Rasmussen", "Leif Lahn Jensen", 
"Lene Espersen", "Lene Hansen", "Lennart Damsbo-Andersen", "Line Barfod", 
"Lise von Seelen", "Liselott Blixt", "Lone Dybkjær", "Lone Møller", 
"Louise Schack Elholm", "Magnus Heunicke", "Malou Aamund", "Margrethe Vestager", 
"Marianne Jelved", "Marion Pedersen", "Marlene Harpsøe", "Martin Henriksen", 
"Meta Fuglsang", "Mette Frederiksen", "Mette Gjerskov", "Michael Aastrup Jensen", 
"Mike Legarth", "Mikkel Dencker", "Mogens Jensen", "Mogens Lykketoft", 
"Morten Østergaard", "Morten Bødskov", "Morten Helveg Petersen", 
"Morten Messerschmidt", "Nanna Westerby", "Naser Khader", "Nick Hækkerup", 
"Niels Christian Nielsen", "Niels Helveg Petersen", "Niels Sindal", 
"Ole Hækkerup", "Ole Sohn", "Ole Vagn Christensen", "Per Ørum Jørgensen", 
"Per Bisgaard", "Per Clausen", "Per Husted", "Per Stig Møller", 
"Pernille Frahm", "Pernille Vigsø Bagge", "Peter Christensen", 
"Peter Juel Jensen", "Peter Skaarup", "Pia Adelsteen", "Pia Christmas-Møller", 
"Pia Kjærsgaard", "Pia Olsen Dyhr", "Poul Andersen", "Preben Rudiengaard", 
"Rasmus Prehn", "René Christensen", "René Skau Björnsson", 
"Søren Espersen", "Søren Gade", "Søren Krarup", "Søren Pind", 
"Simon Emil Ammitzbøll", "Sophie Hæstorp Andersen", "Sophie Løhde", 
"Steen Gade", "Svend Auken", "Thomas Adelskov", "Thomas Jensen", 
"Thor Pedersen", "Tina Nedergaard", "Tina Petersen", "Tom Behnke", 
"Torben Hansen", "Torsten Schack Pedersen", "Trine Mach", "Troels Christensen", 
"Troels Lund Poulsen", "Ulla Tørnæs", "Villum Christensen", 
"Villy Søvndal", "Vivi Kier", "Yildiz Akdogan"), class = "factor"), 
    V2 = structure(c(5L, 1L, 1L, 8L, 8L, 7L, 13L, 8L, 4L, 7L, 
    1L, 6L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 7L, 4L, 13L, 4L, 7L, 4L, 7L, 13L, 
    1L, 4L, 1L, 10L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 7L, 
    2L, 13L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 4L, 13L, 4L, 7L, 4L, 1L, 7L, 13L, 
    7L, 8L, 11L, 1L, 13L, 13L, 4L, 7L, 13L, 7L, 13L, 7L, 1L, 
    8L, 2L, 7L, 6L, 8L, 3L, 7L, 6L, 1L, 8L, 13L, 7L, 7L, 13L, 
    1L, 8L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 7L, 7L, 7L, 4L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 
    1L, 4L, 13L, 13L, 9L, 7L, 4L, 7L, 7L, 2L, 7L, 1L, 6L, 7L, 
    13L, 7L, 13L, 6L, 6L, 13L, 1L, 1L, 8L, 7L, 7L, 13L, 4L, 1L, 
    7L, 7L, 7L, 6L, 1L, 6L, 8L, 4L, 7L, 7L, 6L, 7L, 7L, 8L, 7L, 
    13L, 2L, 7L, 4L, 4L, 8L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 1L, 12L, 1L, 8L, 
    7L, 13L, 7L, 1L, 7L, 12L, 7L, 13L, 8L, 7L, 1L, 13L, 1L, 13L, 
    7L, 7L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 4L, 7L, 13L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 5L, 
    8L, 4L, 7L, 8L), .Label = c("DF", "EL", "IA", "KF", "LA", 
    "RV", "S", "SF", "SIU", "SP", "TF", "UFG", "V"), class = "factor"), 
    V3 = structure(c(3L, 1L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 
    1L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 
    1L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 
    3L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 
    3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 
    2L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 
    3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 
    2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 
    2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 
    2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 
    2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 
    1L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 
    2L, 3L, 3L, 2L), .Label = c("For", "Fraværende", "Imod"), class = "factor")), .Names = c("V1", 
"V2", "V3"), class = "data.frame", row.names = c(NA, -179L))

Vote3:

structure(list(V1 = structure(c(2L, 3L, 4L, 7L, 8L, 5L, 6L, 9L, 
10L, 11L, 12L, 13L, 14L, 15L, 16L, 17L, 18L, 19L, 20L, 21L, 22L, 
23L, 24L, 25L, 26L, 27L, 28L, 29L, 30L, 31L, 32L, 33L, 34L, 35L, 
36L, 37L, 38L, 39L, 41L, 42L, 43L, 44L, 45L, 46L, 47L, 48L, 49L, 
50L, 51L, 52L, 53L, 54L, 40L, 55L, 56L, 59L, 60L, 61L, 62L, 63L, 
64L, 65L, 66L, 67L, 68L, 69L, 70L, 71L, 72L, 73L, 57L, 58L, 74L, 
75L, 76L, 77L, 78L, 79L, 80L, 81L, 82L, 83L, 84L, 85L, 86L, 87L, 
88L, 89L, 90L, 91L, 92L, 93L, 95L, 96L, 97L, 94L, 98L, 99L, 100L, 
101L, 102L, 103L, 104L, 105L, 106L, 107L, 108L, 109L, 110L, 111L, 
112L, 113L, 114L, 115L, 116L, 117L, 118L, 119L, 120L, 121L, 122L, 
124L, 125L, 126L, 123L, 127L, 128L, 129L, 130L, 131L, 132L, 133L, 
134L, 135L, 137L, 138L, 139L, 140L, 136L, 141L, 142L, 143L, 144L, 
145L, 146L, 147L, 148L, 149L, 150L, 151L, 152L, 153L, 154L, 159L, 
160L, 161L, 162L, 163L, 155L, 156L, 157L, 158L, 164L, 165L, 166L, 
167L, 168L, 169L, 170L, 171L, 172L, 173L, 174L, 175L, 176L, 177L, 
178L, 179L, 1L), .Label = c("Özlem Sara Cekic", "Anders Samuelsen", 
"Anita Christensen", "Anita Knakkergaard", "Anne-Marie Meldgaard", 
"Anne-Mette Winther Christians", "Anne Baastrup", "Anne Grete Holmsgaard", 
"Annette Lilja Vilhelmsen", "Bendt Bendtsen", "Benny Engelbrecht", 
"Bent Bøgsted", "Bente Dahl", "Bertel Haarder", "Birgitte Josefsen", 
"Birthe Rønn Hornbech", "Bjarne Laustsen", "Brian Mikkelsen", 
"Britta Schall Holberg", "Carina Christensen", "Carsten Hansen", 
"Charlotte Dyremose", "Christine Antorini", "Claus Hjort Frederiksen", 
"Colette L. Brix", "Connie Hedegaard", "Dennis Flydtkjær", "Edmund Joensen", 
"Eigil Andersen", "Ellen Trane Nørby", "Erling Bonnesen", "Eva Kjer Hansen", 
"Eyvind Vesselbo", "Flemming Bonne", "Flemming Damgaard Larsen", 
"Flemming Møller", "Flemming Møller Mortensen", "Frank Aaen", 
"Gitte Lillelund Bech", "Høgni Hoydal", "Hanne Agersnap", "Hans Christian Schmidt", 
"Hans Christian Thoning", "Hans Kristian Skibby", "Helge Adam Møller", 
"Helge Sander", "Helle Sjelle", "Helle Thorning-Schmidt", "Henriette Kjær", 
"Henrik Brodersen", "Henrik Dam Kristensen", "Henrik Høegh", 
"Henrik Sass Larsen", "Holger K. Nielsen", "Ib Poulsen", "Inger Støjberg", 
"Jørgen Poulsen", "Jørn Dohrmann", "Jacob Jensen", "Jakob Axel Nielsen", 
"Jens Christian Lund", "Jens Kirk", "Jens Peter Vernersen", "Jens Vibjerg", 
"Jeppe Kofod", "Jesper Langballe", "Jesper Petersen", "Johanne Schmidt-Nielsen", 
"John Dyrby Paulsen", "Johs. Poulsen", "Jonas Dahl", "Juliane Henningsen", 
"Julie Rademacher", "Kamal Qureshi", "Karen Ellemann", "Karen Hækkerup", 
"Karen J. Klint", "Karen Jespersen", "Karin Nødgaard", "Karina Lorentzen Dehnhardt", 
"Karl H. Bornhøft", "Karsten Lauritzen", "Karsten Nonbo", "Kim Andersen", 
"Kim Christiansen", "Kim Mortensen", "Kirsten Brosbøl", "Klaus Hækkerup", 
"Knud Kristensen", "Kristen Touborg", "Kristian Jensen", "Kristian Pihl Lorentzen", 
"Kristian Thulesen Dahl", "Lars-Emil Johansen", "Lars Barfoed", 
"Lars Christian Lilleholt", "Lars Løkke Rasmussen", "Leif Lahn Jensen", 
"Lene Espersen", "Lene Hansen", "Lennart Damsbo-Andersen", "Line Barfod", 
"Lise von Seelen", "Liselott Blixt", "Lone Dybkjær", "Lone Møller", 
"Louise Schack Elholm", "Magnus Heunicke", "Malou Aamund", "Margrethe Vestager", 
"Marianne Jelved", "Marion Pedersen", "Marlene Harpsøe", "Martin Henriksen", 
"Meta Fuglsang", "Mette Frederiksen", "Mette Gjerskov", "Michael Aastrup Jensen", 
"Mike Legarth", "Mikkel Dencker", "Mogens Jensen", "Mogens Lykketoft", 
"Morten Østergaard", "Morten Bødskov", "Morten Helveg Petersen", 
"Morten Messerschmidt", "Nanna Westerby", "Naser Khader", "Nick Hækkerup", 
"Niels Christian Nielsen", "Niels Helveg Petersen", "Niels Sindal", 
"Ole Hækkerup", "Ole Sohn", "Ole Vagn Christensen", "Per Ørum Jørgensen", 
"Per Bisgaard", "Per Clausen", "Per Husted", "Per Stig Møller", 
"Pernille Frahm", "Pernille Vigsø Bagge", "Peter Christensen", 
"Peter Juel Jensen", "Peter Skaarup", "Pia Adelsteen", "Pia Christmas-Møller", 
"Pia Kjærsgaard", "Pia Olsen Dyhr", "Poul Andersen", "Preben Rudiengaard", 
"Rasmus Prehn", "René Christensen", "René Skau Björnsson", 
"Søren Espersen", "Søren Gade", "Søren Krarup", "Søren Pind", 
"Simon Emil Ammitzbøll", "Sophie Hæstorp Andersen", "Sophie Løhde", 
"Steen Gade", "Svend Auken", "Thomas Adelskov", "Thomas Jensen", 
"Thor Pedersen", "Tina Nedergaard", "Tina Petersen", "Tom Behnke", 
"Torben Hansen", "Torsten Schack Pedersen", "Trine Mach", "Troels Christensen", 
"Troels Lund Poulsen", "Ulla Tørnæs", "Villum Christensen", 
"Villy Søvndal", "Vivi Kier", "Yildiz Akdogan"), class = "factor"), 
    V2 = structure(c(5L, 1L, 1L, 8L, 8L, 7L, 13L, 8L, 4L, 7L, 
    1L, 6L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 7L, 4L, 13L, 4L, 7L, 4L, 7L, 13L, 
    1L, 4L, 1L, 10L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 7L, 
    2L, 13L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 4L, 13L, 4L, 7L, 4L, 1L, 7L, 13L, 
    7L, 8L, 11L, 1L, 13L, 13L, 4L, 7L, 13L, 7L, 13L, 7L, 1L, 
    8L, 2L, 7L, 6L, 8L, 3L, 7L, 6L, 1L, 8L, 13L, 7L, 7L, 13L, 
    1L, 8L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 7L, 7L, 7L, 4L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 
    1L, 4L, 13L, 13L, 9L, 7L, 4L, 7L, 7L, 2L, 7L, 1L, 6L, 7L, 
    13L, 7L, 13L, 6L, 6L, 13L, 1L, 1L, 8L, 7L, 7L, 13L, 4L, 1L, 
    7L, 7L, 7L, 6L, 1L, 6L, 8L, 4L, 7L, 7L, 6L, 7L, 7L, 8L, 7L, 
    13L, 2L, 7L, 4L, 4L, 8L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 1L, 12L, 1L, 8L, 
    7L, 13L, 7L, 1L, 7L, 12L, 7L, 13L, 8L, 7L, 1L, 13L, 1L, 13L, 
    7L, 7L, 13L, 13L, 1L, 4L, 7L, 13L, 8L, 13L, 13L, 13L, 5L, 
    8L, 4L, 7L, 8L), .Label = c("DF", "EL", "IA", "KF", "LA", 
    "RV", "S", "SF", "SIU", "SP", "TF", "UFG", "V"), class = "factor"), 
    V3 = structure(c(3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 
    3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 
    3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 
    3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 
    3L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 
    2L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 
    1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 
    2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 
    1L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 
    2L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 3L, 1L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 
    2L, 2L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 
    3L, 2L, 1L, 1L, 3L, 2L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 2L, 2L, 
    2L, 3L, 1L, 2L), .Label = c("For", "Fraværende", "Imod"), class = "factor")), .Names = c("V1", 
"V2", "V3"), class = "data.frame", row.names = c(NA, -179L))

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评论（4）

在你怀里撒娇 2024-10-08 07:48:40

这是使用 hadley 的 plyr 和 reshape 包的稍微不同的方法。

library(plyr);
library(reshape);

# function to read a single file

readFile = function(i){

    .file = paste("Vote", i, ".csv", sep = "");
    .vote = read.csv(.file);
     names(.vote) = c('name', 'party', 'vote');
    .vote$id = paste("Vote", i, sep = "");
     return(.vote);
}

nFiles = 200;

# read all data files and store as data frame
vote = ldply(1:nFiles, readFile);

# reshape data to get to the required format
vote2 = cast(vote, name + party ~ id, value = 'vote')

here is a slightly different approach using plyr and reshape packages by hadley.

library(plyr);
library(reshape);

# function to read a single file

readFile = function(i){

    .file = paste("Vote", i, ".csv", sep = "");
    .vote = read.csv(.file);
     names(.vote) = c('name', 'party', 'vote');
    .vote$id = paste("Vote", i, sep = "");
     return(.vote);
}

nFiles = 200;

# read all data files and store as data frame
vote = ldply(1:nFiles, readFile);

# reshape data to get to the required format
vote2 = cast(vote, name + party ~ id, value = 'vote')
回复 原文
情何以堪。 2024-10-08 07:48:40

这就是我处理多个导入的方式。我希望我的例子能够满足您的需求。
您要做的就是读取目录中的所有文件名，将每个文件作为列表元素导入，并将整个列表rbind到一个data.frame中。我假设您的文件以 voting_results_* 开头。

# Create a list of files
import.files <- as.list(grep("voting_results_", list.files(), value = TRUE))

importResults <- function(x) {
    read.table(x, header = TRUE) # customize this to meet your needs
}

# Using lapply on each list element, import all files into one list.
voting.results <- lapply(import.files, FUN = importResults)

# R bind all list elements into one big data.frame.
voting.results <- do.call("rbind", voting.results)

# Dance.

This is how I handle multiple imports. I hope my example suits your needs.
What you do is you read all the filenames in the directory, import each file as a list element and rbind the whole list into one data.frame. I assume your files begin with voting_results_*.

# Create a list of files
import.files <- as.list(grep("voting_results_", list.files(), value = TRUE))

importResults <- function(x) {
    read.table(x, header = TRUE) # customize this to meet your needs
}

# Using lapply on each list element, import all files into one list.
voting.results <- lapply(import.files, FUN = importResults)

# R bind all list elements into one big data.frame.
voting.results <- do.call("rbind", voting.results)

# Dance.
回复 原文
孤独患者 2024-10-08 07:48:40

如果您假设 Party 始终相同，则只需按名称合并（两次）（==结构中的“V1”）：

mergevotes <- merge(merge(Vote1, Vote2[, c(1,3)], by="V1"), Vote3[, c(1,3)], by="V1")
 names(mergevotes) <- c("Name", "Party",  "Vote1",  "Vote2",  "Vote3")

str（合并投票）
数据帧': 176 obs。共 5 个变量：
$ 名称：因子 w/ 179 个级别“Á–zlem Sara Cekic”,..: 1 2 3 4 7 8 5 6 9 10 ...
$ 方：因子 w/ 13 个级别“DF”、“EL”、“IA”、..：8 5 1 1 8 8 7 13 8 7 ...
$ Vote1: 因素 w/ 3 个级别“For”,“Fravérende”,..: 2 1 1 1 3 3 2 1 3 3 ...
$ Vote2: 因素 w/ 3 个级别“For”,“Fravérende”,..: 2 3 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 3 ...
$ Vote3：因子 w/ 3 个级别“For”、“Fravérende”、..： 2 3 3 3 2 2 1 2 2 1 ...
头（合并投票）

                   Name Party       Vote1       Vote2       Vote3  
1     Özlem Sara Cekic    SF Fraværende Fraværende Fraværende
2      Anders Samuelsen    LA         For        Imod        Imod
3     Anita Christensen    DF         For         For        Imod
4    Anita Knakkergaard    DF         For         For        Imod
5         Anne Baastrup    SF        Imod        Imod Fraværende
6 Anne Grete Holmsgaard    SF        Imod Fraværende Fraværende

我希望 SO Interface 可以轻松指定非比例字体，例如 Courier。当粘贴到文本部分时，它似乎占用了 R 提供的用于排列表格输出的间距。

If you assume that Party is always the same, then just merge (twice) by the Names (== "V1" in your structures):

mergevotes <- merge(merge(Vote1, Vote2[, c(1,3)], by="V1"), Vote3[, c(1,3)], by="V1")
 names(mergevotes) <- c("Name", "Party",  "Vote1",  "Vote2",  "Vote3")

str(mergevotes)
data.frame': 176 obs. of 5 variables:
$ Name : Factor w/ 179 levels "Özlem Sara Cekic",..: 1 2 3 4 7 8 5 6 9 10 ...
$ Party: Factor w/ 13 levels "DF","EL","IA",..: 8 5 1 1 8 8 7 13 8 7 ...
$ Vote1: Factor w/ 3 levels "For","Fraværende",..: 2 1 1 1 3 3 2 1 3 3 ...
$ Vote2: Factor w/ 3 levels "For","Fraværende",..: 2 3 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 3 ...
$ Vote3: Factor w/ 3 levels "For","Fraværende",..: 2 3 3 3 2 2 1 2 2 1 ...
head(mergevotes)

                   Name Party       Vote1       Vote2       Vote3  
1     Özlem Sara Cekic    SF Fraværende Fraværende Fraværende
2      Anders Samuelsen    LA         For        Imod        Imod
3     Anita Christensen    DF         For         For        Imod
4    Anita Knakkergaard    DF         For         For        Imod
5         Anne Baastrup    SF        Imod        Imod Fraværende
6 Anne Grete Holmsgaard    SF        Imod Fraværende Fraværende

I wish the SO Interface made it easy to specify non-proportional fonts such as Courier. It seems to be eating the spacing that R offers to line up tabular output when pasted into text sections.

回复 原文
只有一腔孤勇 2024-10-08 07:48:40

将 read.csv 调整为您要拉入的任何类型的文件。此示例假定文件的命名法如下：

Vote1.csv
投票2.csv
...
投票200.csv

n <- 200 ## Number of votes
df <- read.csv(file=paste("Vote1.csv",sep=""))
df.tmp <- data.frame() ## initialize

for (x in 2:n) { 
df.tmp <- read.csv(file=paste("Vote",n,".csv",sep=""))
df <- merge(df,df.tmp[c(1,3)], by="V1")
} 

colnames(df)[3:n] <- paste("Vote",1:n,sep="")
colnames(df)[1:2] <- c("Name","Party")

Adjust read.csv to whatever type of file it is that you're pulling in. This example assumes that the nomenclature of the files follows:

Vote1.csv
Vote2.csv
...
Vote200.csv

n <- 200 ## Number of votes
df <- read.csv(file=paste("Vote1.csv",sep=""))
df.tmp <- data.frame() ## initialize

for (x in 2:n) { 
df.tmp <- read.csv(file=paste("Vote",n,".csv",sep=""))
df <- merge(df,df.tmp[c(1,3)], by="V1")
} 

colnames(df)[3:n] <- paste("Vote",1:n,sep="")
colnames(df)[1:2] <- c("Name","Party")
回复 原文
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