我的 php 项目中的单元测试文件应该存储在哪里？
我在 subversion 中有一个 php 项目，具有典型的 /project/trunk/、/project/test/、/project/branches/ 结构。我想开始使用 PHPUnit 编写一些单元测试。在版本控制中存储这些文件的好地方在哪里？
如果我把它们放在 /project/unittests/ 中，我就必须并行检查它们测试的目录，所以这有点麻烦，我必须确保我做得正确。如果我将它们保留在项目中，例如在 /project/trunk/unittests/ 中，那么当我部署站点时它们就会在那里，除非我有一些额外的钩子不导出它们，或者至少确保我的 .htaccess 不允许为它们提供服务。
I have a php project in subversion, with the typical /project/trunk/, /project/test/, /project/branches/ structure. I want to start writing some unit tests with PHPUnit. Where is a good place to store these files in version control?
If I put them in /project/unittests/, I would have to check out the directory they test in parallel, so that's a little hassle that I have to make sure I do properly. If I keep them in the project, say at /project/trunk/unittests/, then they will be there when I deploy the site, unless I have some extra hooks not to export them, or at least make sure my .htaccess doesn't allow serving them.
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我确实将它们存储在我的项目目录中，而不是单独的 svn 目录中，因为单元测试与项目状态直接相关，并且可能因状态而异。您应该注意它们不可通过网络访问。
例如，对于每个状态，我的结构如下所示（使用 zend 框架），web 是唯一可通过 Web 访问的目录：
I do store them in my project directory and not in a seperate svn directory as unittests are directly related to the project state and may differ from state to state. You should just take care that they are not web-accessible.
For example for each state my structure looks like this (using the zend framework), web is the only web-accessible directory:
您可以将它们放在任何地方。就我个人而言，我总是这样设置我的项目：
当我将主干合并到开发分支时，我不提交“trunk/tests”目录。
这样，使用开发分支创建的任何标签都不包含测试。
You can put them anywhere. Personally I always setup my project like this:
When I merge the trunk to the development branch, I don't commit the "trunk/tests" directory.
That way, any tag created using the development branch do not include the tests.
我会将单元测试与其余代码放在一起。当然在一个单独的文件夹中，但它应该位于您正在处理的分支中。我认为将它们部署到生产中没有问题。您可能希望在生产环境中运行测试，以确保一切都适用于生产 php 版本。
I would put the unit tests with the rest of your code. Certainly in a separate folder, but it should be with the branch you are working on. I don't see a problem with deploying them to production. You'll probably want to run the tests in production to make sure everything is working with the production php version.