WPF:带有强制大写的组合框?

发布于 2024-09-27 20:06:58 字数 454 浏览 6 评论 0原文

我不知道为什么,但没有一个解决方案对我来说可以正常工作 类似问题

我意识到 TextBox 有一个属性 (CharacterCasing),可以将其设置为 Upper 以将任何小写输入更改为大写。它工作得非常好,因为用户在打字时永远不会被打断,大写锁定和移位不会对其产生负面影响,并且其他非字母字符也不会受到负面影响。

问题是没有选项可以将此属性用于 ComboBox。类似帖子中的解决方案似乎对我不起作用。我正在寻找复制 CharacterCasing 属性,但用于 ComboBox。我不介意它成为附属财产,事实上,那太好了。我直接在 xaml 对象上尝试了几个不同的事件,但没有成功。

I'm not sure why, but none of the solutions are working properly for me from a similar question.

I realize that a TextBox has a property (CharacterCasing) which can be set to Upper to change any lowercase typing into uppercase. It works so great because the user is never interrupted while typing, caps lock and shift don't affect it negatively, and other non-alpha characters aren't affected negatively either.

The problem is that there is no option to use this property for a ComboBox. The solutions from that similar posting don't seem to work for me. I'm looking to duplicate the CharacterCasing property but for a ComboBox. I don't mind it being an attached property, in fact, that'd be great. I tried a couple of different events directly on the xaml object, with no success.

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怼怹恏 2024-10-04 20:06:58

IsEditable 为 true 时,ComboBox 模板使用 TextBox。因此,您可以替换模板以在 TextBox 上设置 CharacterCasing,或者创建一个附加属性,通过名称查找 TextBox(“ PART_EditableTextBox") 并为其设置 CharacterCasing 属性。

这是附加属性解决方案的简单实现:

public static class ComboBoxBehavior
{

    [AttachedPropertyBrowsableForType(typeof(ComboBox))]
    public static CharacterCasing GetCharacterCasing(ComboBox comboBox)
    {
        return (CharacterCasing)comboBox.GetValue(CharacterCasingProperty);
    }

    public static void SetCharacterCasing(ComboBox comboBox, CharacterCasing value)
    {
        comboBox.SetValue(CharacterCasingProperty, value);
    }

    // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for CharacterCasing.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
    public static readonly DependencyProperty CharacterCasingProperty =
        DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
            "CharacterCasing",
            typeof(CharacterCasing),
            typeof(ComboBoxBehavior),
            new UIPropertyMetadata(
                CharacterCasing.Normal,
                OnCharacterCasingChanged));

    private static void OnCharacterCasingChanged(DependencyObject o, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        var comboBox = o as ComboBox;
        if (comboBox == null)
            return;

        if (comboBox.IsLoaded)
        {
            ApplyCharacterCasing(comboBox);
        }
        else
        {
            // To avoid multiple event subscription
            comboBox.Loaded -= new RoutedEventHandler(comboBox_Loaded);
            comboBox.Loaded += new RoutedEventHandler(comboBox_Loaded);
        }
    }

    private static void comboBox_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        var comboBox = sender as ComboBox;
        if (comboBox == null)
            return;

        ApplyCharacterCasing(comboBox);
        comboBox.Loaded -= comboBox_Loaded;
    }

    private static void ApplyCharacterCasing(ComboBox comboBox)
    {
        var textBox = comboBox.Template.FindName("PART_EditableTextBox", comboBox) as TextBox;
        if (textBox != null)
        {
            textBox.CharacterCasing = GetCharacterCasing(comboBox);
        }
    }

}

以下是如何使用它:

    <ComboBox ItemsSource="{Binding Items}"
              IsEditable="True"
              local:ComboBoxBehavior.CharacterCasing="Upper">
        ...

The ComboBox template uses a TextBox when IsEditable is true. So you can either replace the template to set CharacterCasing on the TextBox, or create an attached property that will find the TextBox by its name ("PART_EditableTextBox") and set the CharacterCasing property on it.

Here's a simple implementation of the attached property solution:

public static class ComboBoxBehavior
{

    [AttachedPropertyBrowsableForType(typeof(ComboBox))]
    public static CharacterCasing GetCharacterCasing(ComboBox comboBox)
    {
        return (CharacterCasing)comboBox.GetValue(CharacterCasingProperty);
    }

    public static void SetCharacterCasing(ComboBox comboBox, CharacterCasing value)
    {
        comboBox.SetValue(CharacterCasingProperty, value);
    }

    // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for CharacterCasing.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
    public static readonly DependencyProperty CharacterCasingProperty =
        DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
            "CharacterCasing",
            typeof(CharacterCasing),
            typeof(ComboBoxBehavior),
            new UIPropertyMetadata(
                CharacterCasing.Normal,
                OnCharacterCasingChanged));

    private static void OnCharacterCasingChanged(DependencyObject o, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        var comboBox = o as ComboBox;
        if (comboBox == null)
            return;

        if (comboBox.IsLoaded)
        {
            ApplyCharacterCasing(comboBox);
        }
        else
        {
            // To avoid multiple event subscription
            comboBox.Loaded -= new RoutedEventHandler(comboBox_Loaded);
            comboBox.Loaded += new RoutedEventHandler(comboBox_Loaded);
        }
    }

    private static void comboBox_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        var comboBox = sender as ComboBox;
        if (comboBox == null)
            return;

        ApplyCharacterCasing(comboBox);
        comboBox.Loaded -= comboBox_Loaded;
    }

    private static void ApplyCharacterCasing(ComboBox comboBox)
    {
        var textBox = comboBox.Template.FindName("PART_EditableTextBox", comboBox) as TextBox;
        if (textBox != null)
        {
            textBox.CharacterCasing = GetCharacterCasing(comboBox);
        }
    }

}

And here's how to use it:

    <ComboBox ItemsSource="{Binding Items}"
              IsEditable="True"
              local:ComboBoxBehavior.CharacterCasing="Upper">
        ...
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