如何创建 CUDA dll?

发布于 2024-09-27 04:00:18 字数 1194 浏览 2 评论 0原文

我需要在我的应用程序中使用 cuda。但我无法创建 dll。这里有一些代码。

__global__ void calc(float *a, int n) {  
    int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;  
    float val = a[idx];  
    if (idx < n){  
        a[idx] = 4.0 /(1.0 + val*val);  
    } 
}

...

extern "C" __declspec(dllexport) void GPU_Code ( float *a_h, float *sum ) {
    float *a_d;
    const int numSteps = 10000;
    cudaMalloc((void **) &a_d, sizeof(float)*numSteps);
    int blockSize = 4;  
    int blocks = numSteps / blockSize + (numSteps % blockSize == 0 ? 0:1);  
    cudaMemcpy(a_d, a_h, sizeof(float)*numSteps, cudaMemcpyHostToDevice);

    calc<<< blocks, blockSize >>> (a_d, numSteps);  

    cudaMemcpy(a_h, a_d, sizeof(float)*numSteps, cudaMemcpyDeviceToHost);
        ...
    return; 
}

并且 dll 已成功创建!但是当我尝试包含在我的应用程序代码中时,我犯了一个错误 - 致命错误 LNK1107:无效或损坏的文件:无法在 0x2D0 处读取。

__declspec(dllimport) void GPU_Code ( float *a_h, float *sum );

int main() {
float*a_h;  
a_h = (float*)malloc(sizeof(double)*10000);  
float sum = 0.0;
GPU_Code(a_h, &sum);

...
return 0;
}

如果可以的话,请给我一些使用dll的源代码。 PS 抱歉我的英语不好。

I need to use cuda in my application. But i can't create a dll. Some code here.

__global__ void calc(float *a, int n) {  
    int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;  
    float val = a[idx];  
    if (idx < n){  
        a[idx] = 4.0 /(1.0 + val*val);  
    } 
}

...

extern "C" __declspec(dllexport) void GPU_Code ( float *a_h, float *sum ) {
    float *a_d;
    const int numSteps = 10000;
    cudaMalloc((void **) &a_d, sizeof(float)*numSteps);
    int blockSize = 4;  
    int blocks = numSteps / blockSize + (numSteps % blockSize == 0 ? 0:1);  
    cudaMemcpy(a_d, a_h, sizeof(float)*numSteps, cudaMemcpyHostToDevice);

    calc<<< blocks, blockSize >>> (a_d, numSteps);  

    cudaMemcpy(a_h, a_d, sizeof(float)*numSteps, cudaMemcpyDeviceToHost);
        ...
    return; 
}

and dll successfully created! But when i try to include in my application code, i'm take a mistake - fatal error LNK1107: invalid or corrupt file: cannot read at 0x2D0.

__declspec(dllimport) void GPU_Code ( float *a_h, float *sum );

int main() {
float*a_h;  
a_h = (float*)malloc(sizeof(double)*10000);  
float sum = 0.0;
GPU_Code(a_h, &sum);

...
return 0;
}

If you can, take me please a some source code with using dll.
P.S. Sorry for my bad english.

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断爱 2024-10-04 04:00:18

由于我最近在尝试创建和链接 CUDA 库时遇到了大量问题,我建议您创建一个 .lib,如果您愿意,您可以稍后将其包装在 dll 中,

我今天发布了这个问题,因为我遇到了问题这并得到了回答。这将帮助您创建包含 CUDA 代码的 .lib 并将其链接到 exe。链接到 dll 不应该有什么可怕的不同:

CUDA & Visual Studio 2008:尝试链接不同项目时出现问题

Since I recently faced a truckload of problems when trying to create and link a CUDA library I would suggest that you create a .lib instead and if you want you can later wrap this in a dll

I posted this question today cause I was having trouble with this and it was answered. This will help you create a .lib containing CUDA code and link it to an exe. Linking to a dll shouldnt be terrible different:

CUDA & Visual Studio 2008: Problems when trying to link different projects

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